EPYC 8124P
CPU·High-End

EPYC 8124P

AMD

PassMark

36,079

MSRP

$639

AVG Price

$639

18 September 2023 (2 years ago)
125 Watt
Siena (2023−2024)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 8124P

#196
Xeon E5-2670 v2
MSRP: $1556|Avg: $189
106%
#197
Xeon E5-2620
MSRP: $360|Avg: $89
106%
#198
Xeon W-1390
MSRP: $494|Avg: $400
106%
#199
EPYC 9254
MSRP: $3761|Avg: $1099
104%
#200
Xeon E5-4669 v4
MSRP: $7007|Avg: $300
104%
#201
Xeon E5-2640 v3
MSRP: $939|Avg: $189
104%
#202
Xeon E3-1220 v3
MSRP: $203|Avg: $89
103%
#203
Xeon 6325P
MSRP: $281|Avg: $281
103%
#204
Xeon Silver 4510
MSRP: $563|Avg: $563
103%
#205
Xeon W-3223
MSRP: $294|Avg: $294
102%
#206
Xeon 3.20
MSRP: $851|Avg: $10
102%
#207
Xeon E3-1220 v5
MSRP: $203|Avg: $100
101%
#208
EPYC 7662
MSRP: $6150|Avg: $1266
101%
#209
Xeon E5-4627 v3
MSRP: $2225|Avg: $200
100%
#210
Xeon E5-2420 v2
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $112
100%
#211
EPYC 8124P
MSRP: $639|Avg: $639
100%
#212
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
100%
#213
Xeon W-2275
MSRP: $1112|Avg: $500
99%
#214
EPYC 7763
MSRP: $7890|Avg: $1513
99%
#215
EPYC 7352
MSRP: $1350|Avg: $725
99%
#216
Xeon W-3323
MSRP: $949|Avg: $500
99%
#217
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
98%
#218
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
96%
#219
Xeon E-2104G
MSRP: $193|Avg: $109
95%
#220
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
93%
#221
EPYC 7H12
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $1340
92%
#222
Xeon 6521P
MSRP: $1250|Avg: $1250
92%
#223
Xeon E7-8891 v3
MSRP: $6841|Avg: $418
92%
#224
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
91%
#225
Xeon W3690
MSRP: $583|Avg: $140
91%
#226
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 8124P specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 8124P is a 16-core / 32-thread processor based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3 GHz from a base frequency of 2.45 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 64 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 36,079, placing it in the High-End performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationEPYC 8124P
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units16C / 32T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.45 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designSiena (2023−2024)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient5 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores64 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor2x 73 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities17,750 million
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score36,079
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 8124P fits into the SP6 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 96 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5 memory at speeds up to 4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 2048 across 6 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 8124P
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredSP6
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion96
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory2048
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel6
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP6
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: AMD-V, IOMMU — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Gold 6426Y.

SpecificationEPYC 8124P
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyAMD-V, IOMMU
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Gold 6426Y
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 8124P has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 125 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: LGA1131 Server Grade.

SpecificationEPYC 8124P
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload125 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionLGA1131 Server Grade
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $639, the EPYC 8124P delivers 56 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #331 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 8124P
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$639
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$639
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$639
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#331
Release DateLaunch date18 September 2023 (2 years ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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