Xeon Silver 4510
CPU·Mid-Range

Xeon Silver 4510

Intel

PassMark

32,688

MSRP

$563

AVG Price

$563

14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
150 Watt
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 32,688 points. Launch price was $563.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4510

#189
Xeon 6511P
MSRP: $815|Avg: $815
108%
#190
Xeon E5-4655 v3
MSRP: $623|Avg: $150
108%
#191
Xeon E5-2699 v4
MSRP: $4115|Avg: $400
106%
#192
EPYC 7303P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $594
106%
#193
Xeon E3-1565L v5
MSRP: $1552|Avg: $120
105%
#194
Xeon E5-1607 v2
MSRP: $250|Avg: $68
105%
#195
Opteron 6380
MSRP: $551|Avg: $111
104%
#196
Xeon E5-2670 v2
MSRP: $1556|Avg: $189
103%
#197
Xeon E5-2620
MSRP: $360|Avg: $89
103%
#198
Xeon W-1390
MSRP: $494|Avg: $400
103%
#199
EPYC 9254
MSRP: $3761|Avg: $1099
101%
#200
Xeon E5-4669 v4
MSRP: $7007|Avg: $300
101%
#201
Xeon E5-2640 v3
MSRP: $939|Avg: $189
101%
#202
Xeon E3-1220 v3
MSRP: $203|Avg: $89
100%
#203
Xeon 6325P
MSRP: $281|Avg: $281
100%
#204
Xeon Silver 4510
MSRP: $563|Avg: $563
100%
#205
Xeon W-3223
MSRP: $294|Avg: $294
99%
#206
Xeon 3.20
MSRP: $851|Avg: $10
99%
#207
Xeon E3-1220 v5
MSRP: $203|Avg: $100
98%
#208
EPYC 7662
MSRP: $6150|Avg: $1266
98%
#209
Xeon E5-4627 v3
MSRP: $2225|Avg: $200
98%
#210
Xeon E5-2420 v2
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $112
98%
#211
EPYC 8124P
MSRP: $639|Avg: $639
97%
#212
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
97%
#213
Xeon W-2275
MSRP: $1112|Avg: $500
96%
#214
EPYC 7763
MSRP: $7890|Avg: $1513
96%
#215
EPYC 7352
MSRP: $1350|Avg: $725
96%
#216
Xeon W-3323
MSRP: $949|Avg: $500
96%
#217
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
96%
#218
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
94%
#219
Xeon E-2104G
MSRP: $193|Avg: $109
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Silver 4510 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Silver 4510 is a 12-core / 24-thread processor based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.1 GHz from a base frequency of 2.4 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 30 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 2 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 32,688, placing it in the High-End performance tier as a Recent generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 1,600, while multi-core reaches 11,000.

SpecificationXeon Silver 4510
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units12C / 24T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.1 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.4 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designSapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores30 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data2 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80 kB (per core)
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score32,688
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming1,600
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance11,000
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Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4510 fits into the LGA4677 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 80 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC) memory at speeds up to DDR5-4400 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4 TB across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Silver 4510
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion80
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC)
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR5-4400
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4 TB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUFCLGA4677
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2
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Advanced Features

The Xeon Silver 4510 is primarily designed for Server. It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 8534P.

SpecificationXeon Silver 4510
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryServer
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d, EPT
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 8534P
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Silver 4510 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 150 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: AIO 360mm+.

SpecificationXeon Silver 4510
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload150 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionAIO 360mm+
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $563, the Xeon Silver 4510 delivers 58 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #374 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Silver 4510
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$563
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$563
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$563
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#374
Release DateLaunch date14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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