PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 9254 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.15 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 64,344 points. Launch price was $2,299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.•
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9254

#184

Xeon Platinum 8380

MSRP: $2010|Avg: $965

110%

#185

Xeon W-2255

MSRP: $778|Avg: $350

110%

#186

Xeon E5440

MSRP: $690|Avg: $37

109%

#187

EPYC 7713

MSRP: $7060|Avg: $1299

109%

#188

Xeon E5-1660 v3

MSRP: $1080|Avg: $198

109%

#189

Xeon 6511P

MSRP: $815|Avg: $815

107%

#190

Xeon E5-4655 v3

MSRP: $623|Avg: $150

107%

#191

Xeon E5-2699 v4

MSRP: $4115|Avg: $400

106%

#192

EPYC 7303P

MSRP: $594|Avg: $594

105%

#193

Xeon E3-1565L v5

MSRP: $1552|Avg: $120

104%

#194

Xeon E5-1607 v2

MSRP: $250|Avg: $68

104%

#195

Opteron 6380

MSRP: $551|Avg: $111

103%

#196

Xeon E5-2670 v2

MSRP: $1556|Avg: $189

103%

#197

Xeon E5-2620

MSRP: $360|Avg: $89

102%

#198

Xeon W-1390

MSRP: $494|Avg: $400

102%

#199

EPYC 9254

MSRP: $3761|Avg: $1099

100%

#200

Xeon E5-4669 v4

MSRP: $7007|Avg: $300

100%

#201

Xeon E5-2640 v3

MSRP: $939|Avg: $189

100%

#202

Xeon E3-1220 v3

MSRP: $203|Avg: $89

99%

#203

Xeon 6325P

MSRP: $281|Avg: $281

99%

#204

Xeon Silver 4510

MSRP: $563|Avg: $563

99%

#205

Xeon W-3223

MSRP: $294|Avg: $294

98%

#206

Xeon 3.20

MSRP: $851|Avg: $10

98%

#207

Xeon E3-1220 v5

MSRP: $203|Avg: $100

98%

#208

EPYC 7662

MSRP: $6150|Avg: $1266

98%

#209

Xeon E5-4627 v3

MSRP: $2225|Avg: $200

97%

#210

Xeon E5-2420 v2

MSRP: N/A|Avg: $112

97%

#211

EPYC 8124P

MSRP: $639|Avg: $639

96%

#212

Xeon Gold 5117

MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300

96%

#213

Xeon W-2275

MSRP: $1112|Avg: $500

96%

#214

EPYC 7763

MSRP: $7890|Avg: $1513

95%

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for EPYC 9254 across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 9254 specifications and capabilities.

⚡

Processing Power

The EPYC 9254 is a 24-core / 48-thread processor based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm, 6 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.15 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 128 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 64,344, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Aging generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 2,233, while multi-core reaches 18,023.

Specification	EPYC 9254
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units	24C / 48T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost	4.15 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency	2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture design	Genoa (2022−2023)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient	5 nm, 6 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores	128 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data	1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache	64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor	4x 72 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities	26,280 million
64-bit Support	Yes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score	64,344
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming	2,233
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance	18,023

🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9254 fits into the SP5 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-4800 memory at speeds up to DDR5-4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 6144 GB across 12 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

Specification	EPYC 9254
TypeDesktop or Laptop processor	server
SeriesProduct family	AMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket required	SP5
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidth	PCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion	128
RAM TypeSupported memory standard	DDR5-4800
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency	DDR5-4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory	6144 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel	12
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruption	Yes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processor	None
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPU	SP5
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers	2

🔧

Advanced Features

The EPYC 9254 is primarily designed for Enterprise Server. It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Platinum 8468.

Specification	EPYC 9254
Primary Use CaseIntended workload category	Enterprise Server
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased	🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads	✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technology	AMD-V
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturer	Xeon Platinum 8468

🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 9254 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 200 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Server Passive.

Specification	EPYC 9254
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload	200 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the box	None
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solution	Server Passive

💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $1,099 (MSRP: $3761), the EPYC 9254 delivers 59 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #108 out of all indexed processors.

Specification	EPYC 9254
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price	$3761
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days	$1099
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch	$2,299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking	#108
Release DateLaunch date	10 November 2022 (3 years ago)
Release Year	2022
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)	AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)	TSMC