EPYC 8124P vs Xeon w5-3425

AMD

EPYC 8124P

16 Cores32 Thrd125 WWMax: 3 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon w5-3425

12 Cores24 Thrd270 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 8124P

2023

Why buy it

  • +113.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 30 MB).
  • Costs $550 less on MSRP ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
  • Delivers 85.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 56.5 vs 30.4 PassMark/$ ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
  • Draws 125W instead of 270W, a 145W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon w5-3425 across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,178).

Xeon w5-3425

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (30 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 30.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$ ($1,189 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
  • 116% higher power demand at 270W vs 125W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon w5-3425 better than EPYC 8124P?
Yes. Xeon w5-3425 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 7.3% average FPS lead across 25 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.3% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon w5-3425 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 7.3% more average FPS across 25 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon w5-3425 is the better fit. You are getting 0.3% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon w5-3425 is still the faster CPU overall, but EPYC 8124P makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon w5-3425 is 86.1% more expensive on MSRP at $1,189 MSRP versus $639 MSRP, and it gives you a 7.3% average FPS lead across 25 shared CPU game tests in our data. EPYC 8124P is also 85.6% better value on MSRP (56.5 vs 30.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon w5-3425 is the safer long-term CPU choice because it gives you more overall headroom and a better platform outlook.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
1080p
low153 FPS172 FPS
medium125 FPS155 FPS
high105 FPS127 FPS
ultra83 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low139 FPS143 FPS
medium111 FPS123 FPS
high87 FPS98 FPS
ultra70 FPS83 FPS
4K
low67 FPS77 FPS
medium57 FPS71 FPS
high44 FPS57 FPS
ultra36 FPS44 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
1080p
low387 FPS579 FPS
medium344 FPS497 FPS
high281 FPS417 FPS
ultra224 FPS378 FPS
1440p
low327 FPS490 FPS
medium296 FPS433 FPS
high250 FPS373 FPS
ultra191 FPS322 FPS
4K
low202 FPS303 FPS
medium186 FPS269 FPS
high157 FPS251 FPS
ultra127 FPS219 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
1080p
low856 FPS898 FPS
medium767 FPS812 FPS
high743 FPS775 FPS
ultra667 FPS691 FPS
1440p
low660 FPS781 FPS
medium573 FPS703 FPS
high546 FPS667 FPS
ultra487 FPS595 FPS
4K
low432 FPS523 FPS
medium341 FPS440 FPS
high305 FPS399 FPS
ultra250 FPS332 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
1080p
low902 FPS904 FPS
medium902 FPS904 FPS
high769 FPS884 FPS
ultra647 FPS765 FPS
1440p
low823 FPS904 FPS
medium707 FPS847 FPS
high596 FPS727 FPS
ultra488 FPS619 FPS
4K
low596 FPS683 FPS
medium521 FPS604 FPS
high449 FPS534 FPS
ultra372 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 8124P and Xeon w5-3425

AMD

EPYC 8124P

The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

Intel

Xeon w5-3425

The Xeon w5-3425 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 36,178 points. Launch price was $1,189.

Processing Power

The EPYC 8124P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon w5-3425 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the EPYC 8124P has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P versus 4.6 GHz on the Xeon w5-3425 — a 42.1% clock advantage for the Xeon w5-3425 (base: 2.45 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The EPYC 8124P uses the Siena (2023−2024) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon w5-3425 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 8124P scores 36,079 against the Xeon w5-3425's 36,178 — a 0.3% lead for the Xeon w5-3425. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 8124P vs 30 MB on the Xeon w5-3425.

FeatureEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+33%
12 / 24
Boost Clock
3 GHz
4.6 GHz+53%
Base Clock
2.45 GHz
3.2 GHz+31%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+113%
30 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
5 nm-29%
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Siena (2023−2024)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
36,079
36,178
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 8124P uses the SP6 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon w5-3425 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 8124P versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon w5-3425 — the EPYC 8124P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w5-3425 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 2048 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (EPYC 8124P) vs 8 (Xeon w5-3425). PCIe lanes: 96 (EPYC 8124P) vs 112 (Xeon w5-3425) — the Xeon w5-3425 offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP6 (EPYC 8124P) and W790 (Xeon w5-3425).

FeatureEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
Socket
SP6
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
4800+95900%
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
2048
4096 GB+209715100%
RAM Channels
6
8+33%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
96
112+17%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 8124P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon w5-3425). Direct competitor: EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y.

FeatureEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 8124P launched at $639 MSRP, while the Xeon w5-3425 debuted at $1189. On MSRP ($639 vs $1189), the EPYC 8124P is $550 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 8124P delivers 56.5 pts/$ vs 30.4 pts/$ for the Xeon w5-3425 — making the EPYC 8124P the 59.9% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 8124PXeon w5-3425
MSRP
$639-46%
$1189
Performance per Dollar
56.5+86%
30.4
Release Date
2023
2023