
EPYC 8124P
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Xeon w5-3425
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 8124P
2023Why buy it
- ✅+113.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 30 MB).
- ✅Costs $550 less on MSRP ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 85.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 56.5 vs 30.4 PassMark/$ ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 270W, a 145W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon w5-3425 across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,178).
Xeon w5-3425
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅16.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (30 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 30.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$ ($1,189 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
- ❌116% higher power demand at 270W vs 125W.
EPYC 8124P
2023Xeon w5-3425
2023Why buy it
- ✅+113.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 30 MB).
- ✅Costs $550 less on MSRP ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 85.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 56.5 vs 30.4 PassMark/$ ($639 MSRP vs $1,189 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 270W, a 145W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅16.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon w5-3425 across 25 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,178).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (30 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 30.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$ ($1,189 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
- ❌116% higher power demand at 270W vs 125W.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon w5-3425 better than EPYC 8124P?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 172 FPS |
| medium | 125 FPS | 155 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 127 FPS |
| ultra | 83 FPS | 107 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 139 FPS | 143 FPS |
| medium | 111 FPS | 123 FPS |
| high | 87 FPS | 98 FPS |
| ultra | 70 FPS | 83 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 67 FPS | 77 FPS |
| medium | 57 FPS | 71 FPS |
| high | 44 FPS | 57 FPS |
| ultra | 36 FPS | 44 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 387 FPS | 579 FPS |
| medium | 344 FPS | 497 FPS |
| high | 281 FPS | 417 FPS |
| ultra | 224 FPS | 378 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 327 FPS | 490 FPS |
| medium | 296 FPS | 433 FPS |
| high | 250 FPS | 373 FPS |
| ultra | 191 FPS | 322 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 202 FPS | 303 FPS |
| medium | 186 FPS | 269 FPS |
| high | 157 FPS | 251 FPS |
| ultra | 127 FPS | 219 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 856 FPS | 898 FPS |
| medium | 767 FPS | 812 FPS |
| high | 743 FPS | 775 FPS |
| ultra | 667 FPS | 691 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 660 FPS | 781 FPS |
| medium | 573 FPS | 703 FPS |
| high | 546 FPS | 667 FPS |
| ultra | 487 FPS | 595 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 432 FPS | 523 FPS |
| medium | 341 FPS | 440 FPS |
| high | 305 FPS | 399 FPS |
| ultra | 250 FPS | 332 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 902 FPS | 904 FPS |
| medium | 902 FPS | 904 FPS |
| high | 769 FPS | 884 FPS |
| ultra | 647 FPS | 765 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 823 FPS | 904 FPS |
| medium | 707 FPS | 847 FPS |
| high | 596 FPS | 727 FPS |
| ultra | 488 FPS | 619 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 596 FPS | 683 FPS |
| medium | 521 FPS | 604 FPS |
| high | 449 FPS | 534 FPS |
| ultra | 372 FPS | 437 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 8124P and Xeon w5-3425

EPYC 8124P
EPYC 8124P
The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

Xeon w5-3425
Xeon w5-3425
The Xeon w5-3425 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 36,178 points. Launch price was $1,189.
Processing Power
The EPYC 8124P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon w5-3425 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the EPYC 8124P has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P versus 4.6 GHz on the Xeon w5-3425 — a 42.1% clock advantage for the Xeon w5-3425 (base: 2.45 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The EPYC 8124P uses the Siena (2023−2024) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon w5-3425 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 8124P scores 36,079 against the Xeon w5-3425's 36,178 — a 0.3% lead for the Xeon w5-3425. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 8124P vs 30 MB on the Xeon w5-3425.
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32+33% | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 3 GHz | 4.6 GHz+53% |
| Base Clock | 2.45 GHz | 3.2 GHz+31% |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total)+113% | 30 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 5 nm-29% | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Siena (2023−2024) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 36,079 | 36,178 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 8124P uses the SP6 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon w5-3425 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 8124P versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon w5-3425 — the EPYC 8124P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w5-3425 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 2048 — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (EPYC 8124P) vs 8 (Xeon w5-3425). PCIe lanes: 96 (EPYC 8124P) vs 112 (Xeon w5-3425) — the Xeon w5-3425 offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP6 (EPYC 8124P) and W790 (Xeon w5-3425).
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP6 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+95900% | DDR5-4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2048 | 4096 GB+209715100% |
| RAM Channels | 6 | 8+33% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 96 | 112+17% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 8124P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon w5-3425). Direct competitor: EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y.
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, IOMMU | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 8124P launched at $639 MSRP, while the Xeon w5-3425 debuted at $1189. On MSRP ($639 vs $1189), the EPYC 8124P is $550 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 8124P delivers 56.5 pts/$ vs 30.4 pts/$ for the Xeon w5-3425 — making the EPYC 8124P the 59.9% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | Xeon w5-3425 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $639-46% | $1189 |
| Performance per Dollar | 56.5+86% | 30.4 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2023 |
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