EPYC 8124P vs M3 Max 14-Core

AMD

EPYC 8124P

16 Cores32 Thrd125 WWMax: 3 GHz2023

Popular choices:

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VS

M3 Max 14-Core

14 Cores14 Thrdβˆ’WMax: 4.06 GHz2023

Popular choices:

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Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 8124P

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +3.6% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 96 PCIe lanes vs 0.
  • βœ…100+% more PCIe lanes (96 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,529).
  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $639 MSRP, while M3 Max 14-Core mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • ❌No integrated graphics, while M3 Max 14-Core can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

M3 Max 14-Core

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…+1.2% higher PassMark.
  • βœ…Integrated graphics onboard with Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core), while EPYC 8124P needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 8124P across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 8124P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 96 PCIe lanes.
  • ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 8124P better than M3 Max 14-Core?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 8124P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while M3 Max 14-Core is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, M3 Max 14-Core is the better fit. You are getting 1.2% better PassMark, backed by 14 cores and 14 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 8124P is the smarter buy today. EPYC 8124P is at an unclear MSRP at $639 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 3.6% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that M3 Max 14-Core is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.2% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (56.5 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 8124P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
1080p
low153 FPS183 FPS
medium125 FPS146 FPS
high105 FPS120 FPS
ultra83 FPS94 FPS
1440p
low139 FPS146 FPS
medium111 FPS115 FPS
high87 FPS92 FPS
ultra70 FPS72 FPS
4K
low67 FPS67 FPS
medium57 FPS56 FPS
high44 FPS45 FPS
ultra36 FPS35 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
1080p
low387 FPS399 FPS
medium344 FPS339 FPS
high281 FPS293 FPS
ultra224 FPS256 FPS
1440p
low327 FPS352 FPS
medium296 FPS309 FPS
high250 FPS270 FPS
ultra191 FPS230 FPS
4K
low202 FPS255 FPS
medium186 FPS229 FPS
high157 FPS210 FPS
ultra127 FPS184 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
1080p
low856 FPS913 FPS
medium767 FPS735 FPS
high743 FPS663 FPS
ultra667 FPS593 FPS
1440p
low660 FPS642 FPS
medium573 FPS516 FPS
high546 FPS458 FPS
ultra487 FPS400 FPS
4K
low432 FPS452 FPS
medium341 FPS356 FPS
high305 FPS310 FPS
ultra250 FPS248 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
1080p
low902 FPS913 FPS
medium902 FPS825 FPS
high769 FPS717 FPS
ultra647 FPS621 FPS
1440p
low823 FPS715 FPS
medium707 FPS625 FPS
high596 FPS540 FPS
ultra488 FPS469 FPS
4K
low596 FPS494 FPS
medium521 FPS443 FPS
high449 FPS396 FPS
ultra372 FPS342 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 8124P and M3 Max 14-Core

AMD

EPYC 8124P

The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023βˆ’2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

M3 Max 14-Core

The M3 Max 14-Core is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 30 October 2023 (2 years ago). It features 14 cores and 14 threads. Base frequency is 2.748 GHz, with boost up to 4.06 GHz. Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: none. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,529 points. Launch price was $499.

⚑

Processing Power

The EPYC 8124P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the M3 Max 14-Core offers 14 cores / 14 threads β€” the EPYC 8124P has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P versus 4.06 GHz on the M3 Max 14-Core β€” a 30% clock advantage for the M3 Max 14-Core (base: 2.45 GHz vs 2.748 GHz). The EPYC 8124P is built on the Siena (2023βˆ’2024) architecture. In PassMark, the EPYC 8124P scores 36,079 against the M3 Max 14-Core's 36,529 β€” a 1.2% lead for the M3 Max 14-Core.

FeatureEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+14%
14 / 14
Boost Clock
3 GHz
4.06 GHz+35%
Base Clock
2.45 GHz
2.748 GHz+12%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)
β€”
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
β€”
Process
5 nm
3 nm-40%
Architecture
Siena (2023βˆ’2024)
β€”
PassMark
36,079
36,529+1%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 8124P uses the SP6 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the M3 Max 14-Core uses none (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 8124P versus 6400 on the M3 Max 14-Core β€” the M3 Max 14-Core supports 28.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 8124P supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 96 β€” 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (EPYC 8124P) vs 0 (M3 Max 14-Core). PCIe lanes: 96 (EPYC 8124P) vs 0 (M3 Max 14-Core) β€” the EPYC 8124P offers 96 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP6 (EPYC 8124P) and Apple M3 (M3 Max 14-Core).

FeatureEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
Socket
SP6
none
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
4800
6400+33%
Max RAM Capacity
2048+2033%
96
RAM Channels
6
0
ECC Support
Yes
No
PCIe Lanes
96
0
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 8124P supports AVX-512 instructions β€” important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 8124P) vs VT-x, VT-d (macOS) (M3 Max 14-Core). The M3 Max 14-Core includes integrated graphics (Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core)), while the EPYC 8124P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y; M3 Max 14-Core rivals Core i9-13900HX.

FeatureEPYC 8124PM3 Max 14-Core
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core)
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
VT-x, VT-d (macOS)