
EPYC 8124P
Popular choices:

M3 Max 14-Core
Popular choices:
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 8124P
2023Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +3.6% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 96 PCIe lanes vs 0.
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (96 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- βLower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,529).
- βLaunch MSRP is still $639 MSRP, while M3 Max 14-Core mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- βNo integrated graphics, while M3 Max 14-Core can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
M3 Max 14-Core
2023Why buy it
- β +1.2% higher PassMark.
- β Integrated graphics onboard with Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core), while EPYC 8124P needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 8124P across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLess compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 8124P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 96 PCIe lanes.
- βNo AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
EPYC 8124P
2023M3 Max 14-Core
2023Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +3.6% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 96 PCIe lanes vs 0.
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (96 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- β +1.2% higher PassMark.
- β Integrated graphics onboard with Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core), while EPYC 8124P needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- βLower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,529).
- βLaunch MSRP is still $639 MSRP, while M3 Max 14-Core mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- βNo integrated graphics, while M3 Max 14-Core can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 8124P across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLess compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 8124P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 96 PCIe lanes.
- βNo AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 8124P better than M3 Max 14-Core?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 183 FPS |
| medium | 125 FPS | 146 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 83 FPS | 94 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 139 FPS | 146 FPS |
| medium | 111 FPS | 115 FPS |
| high | 87 FPS | 92 FPS |
| ultra | 70 FPS | 72 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 67 FPS | 67 FPS |
| medium | 57 FPS | 56 FPS |
| high | 44 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 36 FPS | 35 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 387 FPS | 399 FPS |
| medium | 344 FPS | 339 FPS |
| high | 281 FPS | 293 FPS |
| ultra | 224 FPS | 256 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 327 FPS | 352 FPS |
| medium | 296 FPS | 309 FPS |
| high | 250 FPS | 270 FPS |
| ultra | 191 FPS | 230 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 202 FPS | 255 FPS |
| medium | 186 FPS | 229 FPS |
| high | 157 FPS | 210 FPS |
| ultra | 127 FPS | 184 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 856 FPS | 913 FPS |
| medium | 767 FPS | 735 FPS |
| high | 743 FPS | 663 FPS |
| ultra | 667 FPS | 593 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 660 FPS | 642 FPS |
| medium | 573 FPS | 516 FPS |
| high | 546 FPS | 458 FPS |
| ultra | 487 FPS | 400 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 432 FPS | 452 FPS |
| medium | 341 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 305 FPS | 310 FPS |
| ultra | 250 FPS | 248 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 902 FPS | 913 FPS |
| medium | 902 FPS | 825 FPS |
| high | 769 FPS | 717 FPS |
| ultra | 647 FPS | 621 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 823 FPS | 715 FPS |
| medium | 707 FPS | 625 FPS |
| high | 596 FPS | 540 FPS |
| ultra | 488 FPS | 469 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 596 FPS | 494 FPS |
| medium | 521 FPS | 443 FPS |
| high | 449 FPS | 396 FPS |
| ultra | 372 FPS | 342 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 8124P and M3 Max 14-Core

EPYC 8124P
EPYC 8124P
The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023β2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.
M3 Max 14-Core
M3 Max 14-Core
The M3 Max 14-Core is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 30 October 2023 (2 years ago). It features 14 cores and 14 threads. Base frequency is 2.748 GHz, with boost up to 4.06 GHz. Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: none. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,529 points. Launch price was $499.
Processing Power
The EPYC 8124P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the M3 Max 14-Core offers 14 cores / 14 threads β the EPYC 8124P has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P versus 4.06 GHz on the M3 Max 14-Core β a 30% clock advantage for the M3 Max 14-Core (base: 2.45 GHz vs 2.748 GHz). The EPYC 8124P is built on the Siena (2023β2024) architecture. In PassMark, the EPYC 8124P scores 36,079 against the M3 Max 14-Core's 36,529 β a 1.2% lead for the M3 Max 14-Core.
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32+14% | 14 / 14 |
| Boost Clock | 3 GHz | 4.06 GHz+35% |
| Base Clock | 2.45 GHz | 2.748 GHz+12% |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total) | β |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | β |
| Process | 5 nm | 3 nm-40% |
| Architecture | Siena (2023β2024) | β |
| PassMark | 36,079 | 36,529+1% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 8124P uses the SP6 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the M3 Max 14-Core uses none (PCIe 4.0) β making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 8124P versus 6400 on the M3 Max 14-Core β the M3 Max 14-Core supports 28.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 8124P supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 96 β 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (EPYC 8124P) vs 0 (M3 Max 14-Core). PCIe lanes: 96 (EPYC 8124P) vs 0 (M3 Max 14-Core) β the EPYC 8124P offers 96 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP6 (EPYC 8124P) and Apple M3 (M3 Max 14-Core).
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP6 | none |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800 | 6400+33% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2048+2033% | 96 |
| RAM Channels | 6 | 0 |
| ECC Support | Yes | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 96 | 0 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 8124P supports AVX-512 instructions β important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 8124P) vs VT-x, VT-d (macOS) (M3 Max 14-Core). The M3 Max 14-Core includes integrated graphics (Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core)), while the EPYC 8124P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y; M3 Max 14-Core rivals Core i9-13900HX.
| Feature | EPYC 8124P | M3 Max 14-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | None | Apple M3 Max GPU (30-core) |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, IOMMU | VT-x, VT-d (macOS) |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.













