GeForce GTX 780 vs GeForce RTX 3070

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

2013Core: 863 MHzBoost: 900 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 3070
VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

2020Core: 1500 MHzBoost: 1725 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 780

2013

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3070 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on Upscaling support instead.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 6 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 15.9 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).

GeForce RTX 3070

2020

Why buy it

  • 126.5% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 178.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 15.9 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 6 GB).
  • More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 3070 better than GeForce GTX 780?
Yes. GeForce RTX 3070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 3070 averages 126.5% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 22,172 vs 7,957 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 3070 is a 2020 card with DLSS Super Resolution, while GeForce GTX 780 is a 2013 model from an older generation with no meaningful modern upscaling stack. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 3070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2020 generation instead of 2013, 178.6% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 8 GB instead of 6 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 3070 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 3070 is in basically the same MSRP band at $499 MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and you are getting 126.5% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 178.6% higher G3D Mark. GeForce GTX 780 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is GeForce GTX 780 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. GeForce GTX 780 is 2013 hardware with 6 GB of VRAM, 7,957 in G3D Mark, and no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
1080p
low78 FPS158 FPS
medium67 FPS140 FPS
high54 FPS123 FPS
ultra36 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS134 FPS
medium60 FPS109 FPS
high43 FPS96 FPS
ultra27 FPS86 FPS
4K
low25 FPS80 FPS
medium24 FPS67 FPS
high16 FPS52 FPS
ultra14 FPS45 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
1080p
low181 FPS470 FPS
medium152 FPS405 FPS
high115 FPS327 FPS
ultra83 FPS277 FPS
1440p
low123 FPS294 FPS
medium92 FPS246 FPS
high68 FPS213 FPS
ultra48 FPS179 FPS
4K
low53 FPS141 FPS
medium42 FPS120 FPS
high36 FPS105 FPS
ultra27 FPS83 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
1080p
low358 FPS885 FPS
medium286 FPS712 FPS
high239 FPS619 FPS
ultra179 FPS499 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS692 FPS
medium215 FPS557 FPS
high179 FPS473 FPS
ultra134 FPS374 FPS
4K
low179 FPS479 FPS
medium143 FPS388 FPS
high119 FPS330 FPS
ultra90 FPS249 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
1080p
low214 FPS600 FPS
medium179 FPS527 FPS
high143 FPS433 FPS
ultra118 FPS385 FPS
1440p
low166 FPS489 FPS
medium141 FPS433 FPS
high109 FPS339 FPS
ultra88 FPS297 FPS
4K
low94 FPS292 FPS
medium73 FPS270 FPS
high58 FPS238 FPS
ultra44 FPS200 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 780 and GeForce RTX 3070

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

The GeForce GTX 780 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 23 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 863 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,957 points. Launch price was $649.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 780 scores 7,957 versus the GeForce RTX 3070's 22,172 — the GeForce RTX 3070 leads by 178.6%. The GeForce GTX 780 is built on Kepler while the GeForce RTX 3070 uses Ampere, both on 28 nm vs 8 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (GeForce GTX 780) vs 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070). Raw compute: 4.156 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 780) vs 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070). Boost clocks: 900 MHz vs 1725 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
G3D Mark Score
7,957
22,172+179%
Architecture
Kepler
Ampere
Process Node
28 nm
8 nm
Shading Units
2304
5888+156%
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.156 TFLOPS
20.31 TFLOPS+389%
Boost Clock
900 MHz
1725 MHz+92%
ROPs
48
96+100%
TMUs
192+4%
184
L1 Cache
0.19 MB
5.8 MB+2953%
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
4 MB+167%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce RTX 3070 supports the newer DLSS 2 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce GTX 780 is capped at Upscaling support.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780 comes with 6 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 3070 has 8 GB. The GeForce RTX 3070 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 288 GB/s (GeForce GTX 780) vs 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) — a 55.6% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3070. Bus width: 384-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 1.5 MB (GeForce GTX 780) vs 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) — the GeForce RTX 3070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
VRAM Capacity
6 GB
8 GB+33%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
288 GB/s
448 GB/s+56%
Bus Width
384-bit+50%
256-bit
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
4 MB+167%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 780) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070). Vulkan: 1.0 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.0
1.4+40%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st Gen (GeForce GTX 780) vs NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070). Decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen vs NVDEC 5th gen. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX 780) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
Encoder
NVENC 1st Gen
NVENC 7th gen
Decoder
NVDEC 1st Gen
NVDEC 5th gen
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780 draws 250W versus the GeForce RTX 3070's 220W — a 12.8% difference. The GeForce RTX 3070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 600W (GeForce GTX 780) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 3070). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 267mm vs 242mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80 vs 75°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
TDP
250W
220W-12%
Recommended PSU
600W-8%
650W
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
8-pin
Length
267mm
242mm
Height
111mm
112mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
80
75°C-6%
Perf/Watt
31.8
100.8+217%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 780 launched at $499 MSRP, while the GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 15.9 (GeForce GTX 780) vs 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 179.2% better value. The GeForce RTX 3070 is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780GeForce RTX 3070
MSRP
$499
$499
Performance per Dollar
15.9
44.4+179%
Codename
GK110
GA104
Release
May 23 2013
September 1 2020
Ranking
#320
#63