GeForce GTX 780 vs Radeon Pro 580

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

2013Core: 863 MHzBoost: 900 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon Pro 580

2017Core: 1100 MHzBoost: 1200 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 780

2013

Why buy it

  • 10.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $1 less on MSRP ($499 MSRP vs $500 MSRP).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs 4 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 6 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 66.7% higher power demand at 250W vs 150W.

Radeon Pro 580

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 150W instead of 250W, a 100W reduction.
  • More future proof: GCN 4.0 (2016−2020) on 14nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 780 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 0.2% HIGHER MSRP
    $500 MSRPvs$499 MSRP

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 780 better than Radeon Pro 580?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. GeForce GTX 780 averages 10.3% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 7,957 vs 7,753 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer GeForce GTX 780 is the overall package: you are getting no meaningful modern upscaling stack.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 780 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more VRAM at 6 GB instead of 4 GB and the stronger feature stack with no meaningful modern upscaling stack instead of FSR upscaling. That extra memory headroom makes it the safer pick for newer games, heavier textures, and higher settings over time.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 780 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce GTX 780 is about $1 cheaper on MSRP at $499 MSRP versus $500 MSRP, and you are getting 10.3% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 2.6% higher G3D Mark. It only holds a slight 2.8% edge in G3D-per-dollar, so the value lead is real but narrow. Radeon Pro 580 is the newer 2017 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture and lower power draw (150W vs 250W) than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does Radeon Pro 580 make more sense than GeForce GTX 780?
Yes. Radeon Pro 580 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (150W vs 250W), and staying closer to $500 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce GTX 780. The trade-off is that GeForce GTX 780 currently gives you 2.6% higher G3D Mark and 10.3% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. It only holds a slight 2.8% edge in G3D-per-dollar, so the value lead is real but narrow.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
1080p
low78 FPS81 FPS
medium67 FPS69 FPS
high54 FPS58 FPS
ultra36 FPS38 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS71 FPS
medium60 FPS62 FPS
high43 FPS46 FPS
ultra27 FPS29 FPS
4K
low25 FPS25 FPS
medium24 FPS24 FPS
high16 FPS16 FPS
ultra14 FPS14 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
1080p
low181 FPS184 FPS
medium152 FPS159 FPS
high115 FPS127 FPS
ultra83 FPS101 FPS
1440p
low123 FPS132 FPS
medium92 FPS109 FPS
high68 FPS89 FPS
ultra48 FPS69 FPS
4K
low53 FPS71 FPS
medium42 FPS61 FPS
high36 FPS50 FPS
ultra27 FPS37 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
1080p
low358 FPS349 FPS
medium286 FPS279 FPS
high239 FPS233 FPS
ultra179 FPS174 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS262 FPS
medium215 FPS209 FPS
high179 FPS174 FPS
ultra134 FPS131 FPS
4K
low179 FPS174 FPS
medium143 FPS140 FPS
high119 FPS116 FPS
ultra90 FPS87 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
1080p
low214 FPS162 FPS
medium179 FPS134 FPS
high143 FPS116 FPS
ultra118 FPS99 FPS
1440p
low166 FPS119 FPS
medium141 FPS100 FPS
high109 FPS87 FPS
ultra88 FPS73 FPS
4K
low94 FPS67 FPS
medium73 FPS54 FPS
high58 FPS42 FPS
ultra44 FPS33 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 780 and Radeon Pro 580

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

The GeForce GTX 780 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 23 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 863 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,957 points. Launch price was $649.

AMD

Radeon Pro 580

The Radeon Pro 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 5 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1100 MHz to 1200 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,753 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 780 scores 7,957 and the Radeon Pro 580 reaches 7,753 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.6% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 780 is built on Kepler while the Radeon Pro 580 uses GCN 4.0, both on 28 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (GeForce GTX 780) vs 2,304 (Radeon Pro 580). Raw compute: 4.156 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 780) vs 5.53 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro 580). Boost clocks: 900 MHz vs 1200 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
G3D Mark Score
7,957+3%
7,753
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 4.0
Process Node
28 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
2304
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.156 TFLOPS
5.53 TFLOPS+33%
Boost Clock
900 MHz
1200 MHz+33%
ROPs
48+50%
32
TMUs
192+33%
144
L1 Cache
192 KB
576 KB+200%
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
2 MB+33%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 780 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon Pro 580 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780 comes with 6 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Pro 580 has 4 GB. The GeForce GTX 780 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 384-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 1.5 MB (GeForce GTX 780) vs 2 MB (Radeon Pro 580) — the Radeon Pro 580 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
VRAM Capacity
6 GB+50%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Bus Width
384-bit+200%
128-bit
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
2 MB+33%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 780) vs 12.0 (Radeon Pro 580). Vulkan: 1.0 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12.0
Vulkan
1.0
1.3+30%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st Gen (GeForce GTX 780) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon Pro 580). Decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX 780) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon Pro 580).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
Encoder
NVENC 1st Gen
VCE 3.4
Decoder
NVDEC 1st Gen
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780 draws 250W versus the Radeon Pro 580's 150W — a 50% difference. The Radeon Pro 580 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 600W (GeForce GTX 780) vs 350W (Radeon Pro 580). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 267mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 80 vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
TDP
250W
150W-40%
Recommended PSU
600W
350W-42%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
267mm
0mm
Height
111mm
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
80-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
31.8
51.7+63%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 780 launched at $499 MSRP, while the Radeon Pro 580 launched at $500. The GeForce GTX 780 costs 0.2% less ($1 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 15.9 (GeForce GTX 780) vs 15.5 (Radeon Pro 580) — the GeForce GTX 780 offers 2.6% better value. The Radeon Pro 580 is the newer GPU (2017 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Radeon Pro 580
MSRP
$499
$500
Performance per Dollar
15.9+3%
15.5
Codename
GK110
Polaris 20
Release
May 23 2013
June 5 2017
Ranking
#320
#327