GeForce GTX 780 vs Quadro P4200 Max-Q

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

2013Core: 863 MHzBoost: 900 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

Quadro P4200 Max-Q

2018Core: 1215 MHzBoost: 1480 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 780

2013

Why buy it

  • 3.0% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 15.9 vs 0 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs 4 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 6 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 150% higher power demand at 250W vs 100W.

Quadro P4200 Max-Q

2018

Why buy it

  • Less risky long-term buy than GeForce GTX 780: it remains the more sensible modern option while GeForce GTX 780 is already legacy-tier future-proofing.
  • Draws 100W instead of 250W, a 150W reduction.
  • More future proof: Pascal (2016−2021) on 16nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 780 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 4 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 15.9 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $499 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 780 better than Quadro P4200 Max-Q?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. GeForce GTX 780 averages 3.0% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 7,957 vs 7,800 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer GeForce GTX 780 is the overall package: you are getting no meaningful modern upscaling stack.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Quadro P4200 Max-Q is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2018 generation instead of 2013 and a 16nm process instead of 28nm. That makes it the safer long-run choice for modern games.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 780 can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $499 MSRP. GeForce GTX 780 is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. GeForce GTX 780 is priced in an unclear MSRP range at $499 MSRP versus an unclear MSRP, and you are getting 3.0% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 2.0% higher G3D Mark. Quadro P4200 Max-Q is the newer 2018 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture, lower power draw (100W vs 250W), and future-proofing than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does Quadro P4200 Max-Q make more sense than GeForce GTX 780?
Yes. Quadro P4200 Max-Q is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (100W vs 250W), future-proofing, and staying closer to an unclear MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce GTX 780. The trade-off is that GeForce GTX 780 currently gives you 2.0% higher G3D Mark and 3.0% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
1080p
low78 FPS93 FPS
medium67 FPS81 FPS
high54 FPS69 FPS
ultra36 FPS46 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS78 FPS
medium60 FPS69 FPS
high43 FPS52 FPS
ultra27 FPS35 FPS
4K
low25 FPS28 FPS
medium24 FPS26 FPS
high16 FPS18 FPS
ultra14 FPS15 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
1080p
low181 FPS221 FPS
medium152 FPS187 FPS
high115 FPS144 FPS
ultra83 FPS117 FPS
1440p
low123 FPS161 FPS
medium92 FPS135 FPS
high68 FPS109 FPS
ultra48 FPS86 FPS
4K
low53 FPS94 FPS
medium42 FPS78 FPS
high36 FPS65 FPS
ultra27 FPS50 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
1080p
low358 FPS351 FPS
medium286 FPS281 FPS
high239 FPS234 FPS
ultra179 FPS176 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS263 FPS
medium215 FPS211 FPS
high179 FPS176 FPS
ultra134 FPS132 FPS
4K
low179 FPS176 FPS
medium143 FPS140 FPS
high119 FPS117 FPS
ultra90 FPS88 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
1080p
low214 FPS178 FPS
medium179 FPS145 FPS
high143 FPS123 FPS
ultra118 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low166 FPS127 FPS
medium141 FPS104 FPS
high109 FPS89 FPS
ultra88 FPS75 FPS
4K
low94 FPS71 FPS
medium73 FPS58 FPS
high58 FPS45 FPS
ultra44 FPS36 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 780 and Quadro P4200 Max-Q

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780

The GeForce GTX 780 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 23 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 863 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,957 points. Launch price was $649.

NVIDIA

Quadro P4200 Max-Q

The Quadro P4200 Max-Q is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in February 21 2018. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1215 MHz to 1480 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,800 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 780 scores 7,957 and the Quadro P4200 Max-Q reaches 7,800 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 780 is built on Kepler while the Quadro P4200 Max-Q uses Pascal, both on 28 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (GeForce GTX 780) vs 2,304 (Quadro P4200 Max-Q). Raw compute: 4.156 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 780) vs 6.82 TFLOPS (Quadro P4200 Max-Q). Boost clocks: 900 MHz vs 1480 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
G3D Mark Score
7,957+2%
7,800
Architecture
Kepler
Pascal
Process Node
28 nm
16 nm
Shading Units
2304
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.156 TFLOPS
6.82 TFLOPS+64%
Boost Clock
900 MHz
1480 MHz+64%
ROPs
48
64+33%
TMUs
192+33%
144
L1 Cache
192 KB
864 KB+350%
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
2 MB+33%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 780 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Quadro P4200 Max-Q relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780 comes with 6 GB of VRAM, while the Quadro P4200 Max-Q has 4 GB. The GeForce GTX 780 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 384-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 1.5 MB (GeForce GTX 780) vs 2 MB (Quadro P4200 Max-Q) — the Quadro P4200 Max-Q has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
VRAM Capacity
6 GB+50%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Bus Width
384-bit+50%
256-bit
L2 Cache
1.5 MB
2 MB+33%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 780) vs 12.1 (Quadro P4200 Max-Q). Vulkan: 1.0 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12.1
Vulkan
1.0
1.3+30%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st Gen (GeForce GTX 780) vs NVENC 6.0 (Quadro P4200 Max-Q). Decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen vs PureVideo HD VP8. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX 780) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Quadro P4200 Max-Q).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
Encoder
NVENC 1st Gen
NVENC 6.0
Decoder
NVDEC 1st Gen
PureVideo HD VP8
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780 draws 250W versus the Quadro P4200 Max-Q's 100W — a 85.7% difference. The Quadro P4200 Max-Q is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 600W (GeForce GTX 780) vs 350W (Quadro P4200 Max-Q). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 267mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
TDP
250W
100W-60%
Recommended PSU
600W
350W-42%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
267mm
0mm
Height
111mm
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
80
Perf/Watt
31.8
78.0+145%
💰

Value Analysis

The Quadro P4200 Max-Q is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780Quadro P4200 Max-Q
MSRP
$499
Codename
GK110
GP104
Release
May 23 2013
February 21 2018
Ranking
#320
#234