
EPYC 9184X
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Xeon Gold 6314U
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9184X
2023Why buy it
- ✅+1500% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 48 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6314U across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (47,665 vs 48,916).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 9.7 vs 16.4 PassMark/$ ($4,928 MSRP vs $2,977 MSRP).
- ❌56.1% higher power demand at 320W vs 205W.
Xeon Gold 6314U
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.7% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,951 less on MSRP ($2,977 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 69.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 16.4 vs 9.7 PassMark/$ ($2,977 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 205W instead of 320W, a 115W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (48 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while EPYC 9184X moves to SP5 and DDR5.
EPYC 9184X
2023Xeon Gold 6314U
2021Why buy it
- ✅+1500% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 48 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.7% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,951 less on MSRP ($2,977 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 69.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 16.4 vs 9.7 PassMark/$ ($2,977 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 205W instead of 320W, a 115W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6314U across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (47,665 vs 48,916).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 9.7 vs 16.4 PassMark/$ ($4,928 MSRP vs $2,977 MSRP).
- ❌56.1% higher power demand at 320W vs 205W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (48 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while EPYC 9184X moves to SP5 and DDR5.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Gold 6314U better than EPYC 9184X?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 169 FPS | 185 FPS |
| medium | 138 FPS | 149 FPS |
| high | 118 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 94 FPS | 94 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 149 FPS | 154 FPS |
| medium | 119 FPS | 120 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 93 FPS |
| ultra | 78 FPS | 74 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 70 FPS | 72 FPS |
| medium | 59 FPS | 60 FPS |
| high | 47 FPS | 46 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 38 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 576 FPS | 412 FPS |
| medium | 504 FPS | 361 FPS |
| high | 409 FPS | 293 FPS |
| ultra | 357 FPS | 234 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 484 FPS | 353 FPS |
| medium | 431 FPS | 314 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 262 FPS |
| ultra | 298 FPS | 201 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 300 FPS | 219 FPS |
| medium | 271 FPS | 198 FPS |
| high | 244 FPS | 167 FPS |
| ultra | 219 FPS | 134 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 746 FPS | 970 FPS |
| medium | 632 FPS | 848 FPS |
| high | 575 FPS | 802 FPS |
| ultra | 506 FPS | 712 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 557 FPS | 774 FPS |
| medium | 470 FPS | 668 FPS |
| high | 420 FPS | 631 FPS |
| ultra | 364 FPS | 560 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 402 FPS | 497 FPS |
| medium | 321 FPS | 393 FPS |
| high | 284 FPS | 349 FPS |
| ultra | 228 FPS | 285 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 958 FPS | 900 FPS |
| medium | 867 FPS | 817 FPS |
| high | 738 FPS | 705 FPS |
| ultra | 653 FPS | 606 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 754 FPS | 703 FPS |
| medium | 657 FPS | 617 FPS |
| high | 556 FPS | 530 FPS |
| ultra | 481 FPS | 454 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 534 FPS | 507 FPS |
| medium | 477 FPS | 454 FPS |
| high | 420 FPS | 398 FPS |
| ultra | 359 FPS | 346 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9184X and Xeon Gold 6314U

EPYC 9184X
EPYC 9184X
The EPYC 9184X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.55 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,665 points. Launch price was $4,928.

Xeon Gold 6314U
Xeon Gold 6314U
The Xeon Gold 6314U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 48 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 48,916 points. Launch price was $800.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9184X packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6314U offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6314U has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the EPYC 9184X versus 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6314U — a 21.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 9184X (base: 3.55 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The EPYC 9184X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6314U uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9184X scores 47,665 against the Xeon Gold 6314U's 48,916 — a 2.6% lead for the Xeon Gold 6314U. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 9184X vs 48 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6314U.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 32 / 64+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.2 GHz+24% | 3.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.55 GHz+54% | 2.3 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 768 MB (total)+1500% | 48 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm-50% | 10 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa-X (2023) | Ice Lake-SP (2021) |
| PassMark | 47,665 | 48,916+3% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9184X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Gold 6314U uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9184X versus 3200 on the Xeon Gold 6314U — the EPYC 9184X supports 40% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9184X supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 4096 — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9184X) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6314U). Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9184X) and SP3,C621A (Xeon Gold 6314U).
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA4189 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+50% | 3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144+50% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 12+50% | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 9184X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6314U). Direct competitor: EPYC 9184X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X; Xeon Gold 6314U rivals Xeon Platinum 8362.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9184X launched at $4928 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6314U debuted at $2977. On MSRP ($4928 vs $2977), the Xeon Gold 6314U is $1951 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9184X delivers 9.7 pts/$ vs 16.4 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6314U — making the Xeon Gold 6314U the 51.8% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | Xeon Gold 6314U |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $4928 | $2977-40% |
| Performance per Dollar | 9.7 | 16.4+69% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2021 |
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