
Ryzen 7 1800X
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Ryzen 7 5700X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 7 1800X
2017Why buy it
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (9,314 vs 14,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.7 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ❌46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.
Ryzen 7 5700X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +45.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Costs $200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 172.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 32.7 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
Ryzen 7 1800X
2017Ryzen 7 5700X
2022Why buy it
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +45.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Costs $200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 172.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 32.7 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (9,314 vs 14,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.7 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ❌46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Ryzen 7 1800X?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 213 FPS | 156 FPS |
| medium | 178 FPS | 129 FPS |
| high | 143 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 105 FPS | 94 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 178 FPS | 137 FPS |
| medium | 146 FPS | 111 FPS |
| high | 115 FPS | 95 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 78 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 70 FPS | 77 FPS |
| medium | 61 FPS | 67 FPS |
| high | 48 FPS | 55 FPS |
| ultra | 38 FPS | 43 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 284 FPS | 649 FPS |
| medium | 251 FPS | 549 FPS |
| high | 222 FPS | 448 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 404 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 251 FPS | 552 FPS |
| medium | 227 FPS | 484 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 407 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 350 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 182 FPS | 343 FPS |
| medium | 169 FPS | 303 FPS |
| high | 154 FPS | 277 FPS |
| ultra | 122 FPS | 245 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| medium | 408 FPS | 557 FPS |
| high | 408 FPS | 509 FPS |
| ultra | 408 FPS | 439 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 408 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 408 FPS | 458 FPS |
| high | 391 FPS | 419 FPS |
| ultra | 328 FPS | 358 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 376 FPS | 402 FPS |
| medium | 310 FPS | 322 FPS |
| high | 277 FPS | 292 FPS |
| ultra | 222 FPS | 229 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| medium | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| high | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| ultra | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| medium | 408 FPS | 665 FPS |
| high | 408 FPS | 607 FPS |
| ultra | 408 FPS | 533 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 408 FPS | 545 FPS |
| medium | 408 FPS | 488 FPS |
| high | 407 FPS | 439 FPS |
| ultra | 353 FPS | 385 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 7 5700X


Ryzen 7 1800X
Ryzen 7 1800X
The Ryzen 7 1800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,305 points. Launch price was $499.


Ryzen 7 5700X
Ryzen 7 5700X
The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
Both the Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 7 5700X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1800X versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 14% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 7 1800X uses the Zen (2017−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 1800X scores 16,305 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 48% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 9,314 vs 14,000 (40.2% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,130 vs 2,116, a 60.8% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 5,700 vs 9,715 (52.1% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). L3 cache: 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1800X vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 4 GHz | 4.6 GHz+15% |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+6% | 3.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 16384 kB | 32 MB (total)+100% |
| L2 Cache | 4096 kB+700% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Zen (2017−2020) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 16,305 | 26,609+63% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 9,314 | 14,000+50% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,130 | 2,116+87% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 5,700 | 9,715+70% |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Ryzen 7 1800X) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM4 (Ryzen 7 1800X) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 1800X targets Gaming, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1800X rivals Core i7-8700; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Gaming | Gaming |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 7 1800X launched at $499 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5700X debuted at $299. On MSRP ($499 vs $299), the Ryzen 7 5700X is $200 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 1800X delivers 32.7 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 92.6% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1800X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $499 | $299-40% |
| Performance per Dollar | 32.7 | 89.0+172% |
| Release Date | 2017 | 2022 |
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