Ryzen 7 1800X vs Ryzen 7 5700X

AMD

Ryzen 7 1800X

8 Cores16 Thrd95 WWMax: 4 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 1800X

2017

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (9,314 vs 14,000).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.7 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
    • 46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.

    Ryzen 7 5700X

    2022

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +45.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
    • Costs $200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
    • Delivers 172.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 32.7 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
    • Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.

    Trade-offs

    • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Ryzen 7 1800X?
    Yes. Ryzen 7 5700X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 45.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 50.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 63.2% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 45.2% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better fit. You are getting 50.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 7 5700X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5700X is $200 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and it gives you a 45.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 172.4% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 32.7 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 7 5700X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2017), 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Games Benchmarks

    Paired with RTX 4090

    To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

    Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

    Path of Exile 2

    Path of Exile 2

    PresetRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    1080p
    low213 FPS156 FPS
    medium178 FPS129 FPS
    high143 FPS115 FPS
    ultra105 FPS94 FPS
    1440p
    low178 FPS137 FPS
    medium146 FPS111 FPS
    high115 FPS95 FPS
    ultra84 FPS78 FPS
    4K
    low70 FPS77 FPS
    medium61 FPS67 FPS
    high48 FPS55 FPS
    ultra38 FPS43 FPS
    Counter-Strike 2

    Counter-Strike 2

    PresetRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    1080p
    low284 FPS649 FPS
    medium251 FPS549 FPS
    high222 FPS448 FPS
    ultra182 FPS404 FPS
    1440p
    low251 FPS552 FPS
    medium227 FPS484 FPS
    high200 FPS407 FPS
    ultra164 FPS350 FPS
    4K
    low182 FPS343 FPS
    medium169 FPS303 FPS
    high154 FPS277 FPS
    ultra122 FPS245 FPS
    League of Legends

    League of Legends

    PresetRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    1080p
    low408 FPS665 FPS
    medium408 FPS557 FPS
    high408 FPS509 FPS
    ultra408 FPS439 FPS
    1440p
    low408 FPS554 FPS
    medium408 FPS458 FPS
    high391 FPS419 FPS
    ultra328 FPS358 FPS
    4K
    low376 FPS402 FPS
    medium310 FPS322 FPS
    high277 FPS292 FPS
    ultra222 FPS229 FPS
    Valorant

    Valorant

    PresetRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    1080p
    low408 FPS665 FPS
    medium408 FPS665 FPS
    high408 FPS665 FPS
    ultra408 FPS665 FPS
    1440p
    low408 FPS665 FPS
    medium408 FPS665 FPS
    high408 FPS607 FPS
    ultra408 FPS533 FPS
    4K
    low408 FPS545 FPS
    medium408 FPS488 FPS
    high407 FPS439 FPS
    ultra353 FPS385 FPS

    Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 7 5700X

    AMD

    Ryzen 7 1800X

    The Ryzen 7 1800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,305 points. Launch price was $499.

    AMD

    Ryzen 7 5700X

    The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

    Processing Power

    Both the Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 7 5700X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1800X versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 14% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 7 1800X uses the Zen (2017−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 1800X scores 16,305 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 48% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 9,314 vs 14,000 (40.2% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,130 vs 2,116, a 60.8% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 5,700 vs 9,715 (52.1% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). L3 cache: 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1800X vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

    FeatureRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    Cores / Threads
    8 / 16
    8 / 16
    Boost Clock
    4 GHz
    4.6 GHz+15%
    Base Clock
    3.6 GHz+6%
    3.4 GHz
    L3 Cache
    16384 kB
    32 MB (total)+100%
    L2 Cache
    4096 kB+700%
    512K (per core)
    Process
    14 nm
    7 nm-50%
    Architecture
    Zen (2017−2020)
    Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
    PassMark
    16,305
    26,609+63%
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    9,314
    14,000+50%
    Geekbench 6 Single
    1,130
    2,116+87%
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    5,700
    9,715+70%
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Ryzen 7 1800X) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM4 (Ryzen 7 1800X) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).

    FeatureRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    Socket
    AM4
    AM4
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 3.0
    PCIe 4.0+33%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-2666
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    20
    24+20%
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 1800X targets Gaming, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1800X rivals Core i7-8700; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

    FeatureRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    Integrated GPU
    No
    No
    Unlocked
    Yes
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    No
    Virtualization
    AMD-V
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Gaming
    Gaming
    💰

    Value Analysis

    The Ryzen 7 1800X launched at $499 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5700X debuted at $299. On MSRP ($499 vs $299), the Ryzen 7 5700X is $200 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 1800X delivers 32.7 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 92.6% better value option.

    FeatureRyzen 7 1800XRyzen 7 5700X
    MSRP
    $499
    $299-40%
    Performance per Dollar
    32.7
    89.0+172%
    Release Date
    2017
    2022