Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX vs Xeon Platinum 8168

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

32 Cores64 Thrd250 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Platinum 8168

24 Cores48 Thrd205 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

2018

Why buy it

  • +93.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 33 MB).
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (31,945 vs 32,373).
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,799 MSRP, while Xeon Platinum 8168 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 22% higher power demand at 250W vs 205W.

Xeon Platinum 8168

2017

Why buy it

  • +1.3% higher PassMark.
  • Draws 205W instead of 250W, a 45W reduction.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (33 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX better than Xeon Platinum 8168?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is ahead with a 2.4% average FPS lead across 6 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Platinum 8168 pulls ahead with 1.3% better PassMark. Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX also has the bigger cache pool with 93.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 33 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Platinum 8168 is the better fit. You are getting 1.3% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is the smarter buy today. Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is at an unclear MSRP at $1,799 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 2.4% average FPS lead across 6 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Xeon Platinum 8168 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.3% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (17.8 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2018 vs 2017) and 93.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 33 MB). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
1080p
low198 FPS195 FPS
medium177 FPS158 FPS
high143 FPS128 FPS
ultra115 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low160 FPS157 FPS
medium134 FPS123 FPS
high104 FPS96 FPS
ultra85 FPS76 FPS
4K
low73 FPS72 FPS
medium64 FPS60 FPS
high50 FPS47 FPS
ultra41 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
1080p
low536 FPS403 FPS
medium483 FPS350 FPS
high404 FPS292 FPS
ultra354 FPS246 FPS
1440p
low473 FPS350 FPS
medium424 FPS310 FPS
high360 FPS260 FPS
ultra299 FPS217 FPS
4K
low295 FPS228 FPS
medium265 FPS203 FPS
high242 FPS180 FPS
ultra213 FPS149 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
1080p
low768 FPS809 FPS
medium640 FPS787 FPS
high577 FPS744 FPS
ultra504 FPS659 FPS
1440p
low640 FPS722 FPS
medium533 FPS617 FPS
high465 FPS583 FPS
ultra408 FPS515 FPS
4K
low469 FPS465 FPS
medium377 FPS364 FPS
high336 FPS324 FPS
ultra280 FPS263 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
1080p
low799 FPS809 FPS
medium799 FPS783 FPS
high704 FPS686 FPS
ultra616 FPS597 FPS
1440p
low730 FPS689 FPS
medium644 FPS604 FPS
high549 FPS526 FPS
ultra474 FPS452 FPS
4K
low523 FPS483 FPS
medium473 FPS434 FPS
high419 FPS388 FPS
ultra362 FPS338 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX and Xeon Platinum 8168

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 August 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Zen+ (2018−2019) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 31,945 points. Launch price was $1,799.

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8168

The Xeon Platinum 8168 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 25 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 33 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 32,373 points. Launch price was $5,890.

Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Platinum 8168 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8168 — a 12.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX (base: 3 GHz vs 2.7 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX uses the Zen+ (2018−2019) architecture (12 nm), while the Xeon Platinum 8168 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX scores 31,945 against the Xeon Platinum 8168's 32,373 — a 1.3% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8168. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX vs 33 MB on the Xeon Platinum 8168.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
Cores / Threads
32 / 64+33%
24 / 48
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz+14%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz+11%
2.7 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+94%
33 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
24 MB+4700%
Process
12 nm-14%
14 nm
Architecture
Zen+ (2018−2019)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
31,945
32,373+1%
Cinebench R23 Multi
33,213
Geekbench 6 Single
1,206
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,612
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Platinum 8168 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX versus 2666 on the Xeon Platinum 8168 — the Xeon Platinum 8168 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX supports up to 2048 GB of RAM compared to 768 90.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs 6 (Xeon Platinum 8168). PCIe lanes: 64 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs 48 (Xeon Platinum 8168) — the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X399 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) and C621 (Xeon Platinum 8168).

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
Socket
TR4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
2666+66550%
Max RAM Capacity
2048 GB+279620167%
768
RAM Channels
4
6+50%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64+33%
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Platinum 8168 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8168). Primary use case: Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX targets Extreme Content Creation. Direct competitor: Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX rivals Core i9-9980XE; Xeon Platinum 8168 rivals EPYC 7501.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8168
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Extreme Content Creation