Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX vs Xeon Platinum 8153

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

32 Cores64 Thrd250 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Platinum 8153

16 Cores32 Thrd125 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

2018

Why buy it

  • +190.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 22 MB).
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Platinum 8153 across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (31,945 vs 32,180).
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,799 MSRP, while Xeon Platinum 8153 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 100% higher power demand at 250W vs 125W.

Xeon Platinum 8153

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +17.0% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 125W instead of 250W, a 125W reduction.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (22 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Platinum 8153 better than Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX?
Yes. Xeon Platinum 8153 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 17.0% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.7% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Platinum 8153 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 17.0% more average FPS across 2 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Platinum 8153 is the better fit. You are getting 0.7% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Platinum 8153 is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon Platinum 8153 is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $1,799 MSRP, and it gives you a 17.0% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (17.8 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2018 vs 2017) and 190.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 22 MB). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
1080p
low198 FPS174 FPS
medium177 FPS139 FPS
high143 FPS111 FPS
ultra115 FPS87 FPS
1440p
low160 FPS139 FPS
medium134 FPS109 FPS
high104 FPS86 FPS
ultra85 FPS68 FPS
4K
low73 FPS66 FPS
medium64 FPS55 FPS
high50 FPS43 FPS
ultra41 FPS34 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
1080p
low536 FPS188 FPS
medium483 FPS167 FPS
high404 FPS145 FPS
ultra354 FPS118 FPS
1440p
low473 FPS162 FPS
medium424 FPS148 FPS
high360 FPS128 FPS
ultra299 FPS104 FPS
4K
low295 FPS105 FPS
medium265 FPS97 FPS
high242 FPS85 FPS
ultra213 FPS68 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
1080p
low768 FPS804 FPS
medium640 FPS763 FPS
high577 FPS717 FPS
ultra504 FPS637 FPS
1440p
low640 FPS704 FPS
medium533 FPS604 FPS
high465 FPS567 FPS
ultra408 FPS501 FPS
4K
low469 FPS454 FPS
medium377 FPS356 FPS
high336 FPS315 FPS
ultra280 FPS256 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
1080p
low799 FPS794 FPS
medium799 FPS715 FPS
high704 FPS616 FPS
ultra616 FPS527 FPS
1440p
low728 FPS645 FPS
medium644 FPS561 FPS
high549 FPS482 FPS
ultra474 FPS407 FPS
4K
low522 FPS443 FPS
medium473 FPS397 FPS
high419 FPS353 FPS
ultra362 FPS304 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX and Xeon Platinum 8153

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 August 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Zen+ (2018−2019) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 31,945 points. Launch price was $1,799.

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8153

The Xeon Platinum 8153 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 25 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 32,180 points. Launch price was $3,115.

Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Platinum 8153 offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8153 — a 40% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX (base: 3 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX uses the Zen+ (2018−2019) architecture (12 nm), while the Xeon Platinum 8153 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX scores 31,945 against the Xeon Platinum 8153's 32,180 — a 0.7% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8153. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX vs 22 MB on the Xeon Platinum 8153.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
Cores / Threads
32 / 64+100%
16 / 32
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz+50%
2.8 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz+50%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+191%
22 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
16 MB+3100%
Process
12 nm-14%
14 nm
Architecture
Zen+ (2018−2019)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
31,945
32,180
Cinebench R23 Multi
33,213
Geekbench 6 Single
1,206
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,612
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Platinum 8153 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX versus 2666 on the Xeon Platinum 8153 — the Xeon Platinum 8153 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX supports up to 2048 GB of RAM compared to 768 90.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs 6 (Xeon Platinum 8153). PCIe lanes: 64 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs 48 (Xeon Platinum 8153) — the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X399 (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) and C621 (Xeon Platinum 8153).

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
Socket
TR4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
2666+66550%
Max RAM Capacity
2048 GB+279620167%
768
RAM Channels
4
6+50%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64+33%
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Platinum 8153 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8153). Primary use case: Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX targets Extreme Content Creation. Direct competitor: Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX rivals Core i9-9980XE.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2990WXXeon Platinum 8153
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Extreme Content Creation