Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

2017

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +13.6% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+93.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 17 MB).

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 5118 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌71.4% higher power demand at 180W vs 105W.
❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 5118

2017

Why buy it

✅Draws 105W instead of 180W, a 75W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 1900X across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (16,744 vs 16,829).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (17 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

2017

Xeon Gold 5118

2017

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +13.6% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+93.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 17 MB).

Why buy it

✅Draws 105W instead of 180W, a 75W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 5118 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌71.4% higher power demand at 180W vs 105W.
❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 1900X across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (16,744 vs 16,829).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (17 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper 1900X better than Xeon Gold 5118?

Yes. Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 13.6% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.5% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 13.6% more average FPS across 3 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better fit. You are getting 0.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 93.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 17 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is at an unclear MSRP at $549 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 13.6% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (30.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon Gold 5118 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X Benchmark Check

Xeon Gold 5118 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
1080p
low	227 FPS	170 FPS
medium	198 FPS	134 FPS
high	163 FPS	109 FPS
ultra	118 FPS	87 FPS
1440p
low	183 FPS	138 FPS
medium	152 FPS	108 FPS
high	120 FPS	86 FPS
ultra	87 FPS	68 FPS
4K
low	71 FPS	65 FPS
medium	63 FPS	55 FPS
high	49 FPS	43 FPS
ultra	39 FPS	34 FPS

Open Ryzen Threadripper 1900X Open Xeon Gold 5118

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
1080p
low	421 FPS	247 FPS
medium	401 FPS	214 FPS
high	341 FPS	190 FPS
ultra	280 FPS	150 FPS
1440p
low	392 FPS	219 FPS
medium	353 FPS	194 FPS
high	301 FPS	171 FPS
ultra	245 FPS	136 FPS
4K
low	253 FPS	159 FPS
medium	228 FPS	144 FPS
high	206 FPS	124 FPS
ultra	165 FPS	95 FPS

Open Ryzen Threadripper 1900X Open Xeon Gold 5118

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
1080p
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	421 FPS	419 FPS
high	421 FPS	419 FPS
ultra	421 FPS	419 FPS
1440p
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	421 FPS	419 FPS
high	421 FPS	419 FPS
ultra	399 FPS	419 FPS
4K
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	362 FPS	365 FPS
high	324 FPS	322 FPS
ultra	270 FPS	262 FPS

Open Ryzen Threadripper 1900X Open Xeon Gold 5118

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
1080p
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	421 FPS	419 FPS
high	421 FPS	419 FPS
ultra	421 FPS	419 FPS
1440p
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	421 FPS	419 FPS
high	421 FPS	419 FPS
ultra	421 FPS	417 FPS
4K
low	421 FPS	419 FPS
medium	421 FPS	402 FPS
high	421 FPS	360 FPS
ultra	371 FPS	311 FPS

Open Ryzen Threadripper 1900X Open Xeon Gold 5118

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Threadripper 1900X and Xeon Gold 5118

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 August 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3r2. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 16,829 points. Launch price was $549.

Xeon Gold 5118

The Xeon Gold 5118 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 July 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16.5 MB. L2 cache: 12 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 16,744 points. Launch price was $1,273.

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Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5118 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Gold 5118 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X versus 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5118 — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X uses the Zen (2017−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5118 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X scores 16,829 against the Xeon Gold 5118's 16,744 — a 0.5% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs 16.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 5118.

Feature	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
Cores / Threads	8 / 16	12 / 24+50%
Boost Clock	4 GHz+25%	3.2 GHz
Base Clock	3.8 GHz+65%	2.3 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB+94%	16.5 MB
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	12 MB+2300%
Process	14 nm	14 nm
Architecture	Zen (2017−2020)	Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark	16,829	16,744

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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X uses the SP3r2 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5118 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	Ryzen Threadripper 1900X	Xeon Gold 5118
Socket	SP3r2	LGA3647
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0+33%	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	—	2400
Max RAM Capacity	—	768
RAM Channels	—	6
ECC Support	—	Yes
PCIe Lanes	—	48

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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen Threadripper 1900X) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5118). Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5118 rivals EPYC 7301.