Xeon Gold 6423N
CPU·Enthusiast

Xeon Gold 6423N

Intel

PassMark

57,434

MSRP

$2161

AVG Price

$2161

2023-07-01
195 Watt

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Gold 6423N is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2023-07-01. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB. Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 195 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 57,434 points. Launch price was $2,161.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6423N

#344
Xeon X5687
MSRP: $552|Avg: $189
107%
#345
Xeon w7-2575X
MSRP: $1689|Avg: $1860
107%
#346
EPYC 9454P
MSRP: $4598|Avg: $3333
107%
#347
EPYC 7643P
MSRP: $2722|Avg: $2722
107%
#348
Xeon X5690
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
106%
#349
EPYC 7643
MSRP: $4995|Avg: $2750
104%
#350
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5995WX
MSRP: $6499|Avg: $3444
103%
#351
Xeon E5-2680 v2
MSRP: $667|Avg: $462
103%
#352
EPYC 9474F
MSRP: $6780|Avg: $3723
103%
#353
Opteron 6348
MSRP: $575|Avg: $287
103%
#354
EPYC 9634
MSRP: $10304|Avg: $3949
103%
#355
Xeon Silver 4316
MSRP: $1126|Avg: $1200
102%
#356
EPYC 9455P
MSRP: $4819|Avg: $4366
101%
#357
Xeon 6741P
MSRP: $4421|Avg: $3780
100%
#358
Xeon W-3275
MSRP: $4449|Avg: $1550
100%
#359
Xeon Gold 6423N
MSRP: $2161|Avg: $2161
100%
#360
Xeon Silver 4216
MSRP: $1011|Avg: $800
99%
#361
Xeon W-1290TE
MSRP: $552|Avg: $552
99%
#362
Xeon W-2223
MSRP: $294|Avg: $330
98%
#363
Xeon W-3245
MSRP: $2199|Avg: $1200
97%
#364
Xeon Gold 6312U
MSRP: $1645|Avg: N/A
97%
#365
Xeon W3670
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
97%
#366
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
MSRP: $4099|Avg: $4182
96%
#367
Xeon Gold 6338
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1604
94%
#368
Xeon Gold 5317
MSRP: $1088|Avg: $1100
94%
#369
Xeon w7-3565X
MSRP: $2689|Avg: $2850
94%
#370
Xeon Gold 6530
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $1846
94%
#371
Xeon W-2123
MSRP: $294|Avg: $342
94%
#372
Xeon E5-1630 v3
MSRP: $372|Avg: $299
93%
#373
EPYC 7F72
MSRP: $2131|Avg: $2131
93%
#374
Xeon Gold 6348
MSRP: $3583|Avg: $2097
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Xeon Gold 6423N across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

1080p
low304 FPS
medium270 FPS
high248 FPS
ultra200 FPS
1440p
low173 FPS
medium165 FPS
high153 FPS
ultra128 FPS
4k
low103 FPS
medium93 FPS
high82 FPS
ultra63 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low237 FPS
medium211 FPS
high175 FPS
ultra142 FPS
1440p
low199 FPS
medium181 FPS
high155 FPS
ultra120 FPS
4k
low124 FPS
medium115 FPS
high101 FPS
ultra82 FPS
Cyberpunk 2077

Cyberpunk 2077

1080p
low252 FPS
medium227 FPS
high194 FPS
ultra143 FPS
1440p
low208 FPS
medium187 FPS
high158 FPS
ultra119 FPS
4k
low128 FPS
medium115 FPS
high96 FPS
ultra75 FPS
Dead by Daylight

Dead by Daylight

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
Destiny 2

Destiny 2

1080p
low278 FPS
medium244 FPS
high215 FPS
ultra174 FPS
1440p
low244 FPS
medium220 FPS
high197 FPS
ultra151 FPS
4k
low170 FPS
medium155 FPS
high132 FPS
ultra106 FPS
Euro Truck Simulator 2

Euro Truck Simulator 2

1080p
low313 FPS
medium275 FPS
high244 FPS
ultra188 FPS
1440p
low293 FPS
medium253 FPS
high225 FPS
ultra179 FPS
4k
low244 FPS
medium210 FPS
high185 FPS
ultra145 FPS
Hogwarts Legacy

Hogwarts Legacy

1080p
low165 FPS
medium150 FPS
high124 FPS
ultra83 FPS
1440p
low125 FPS
medium109 FPS
high89 FPS
ultra67 FPS
4k
low84 FPS
medium73 FPS
high56 FPS
ultra50 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low945 FPS
medium827 FPS
high782 FPS
ultra693 FPS
1440p
low748 FPS
medium645 FPS
high610 FPS
ultra541 FPS
4k
low480 FPS
medium379 FPS
high337 FPS
ultra275 FPS
Naraka: Bladepoint

Naraka: Bladepoint

1080p
low274 FPS
medium245 FPS
high205 FPS
ultra179 FPS
1440p
low227 FPS
medium199 FPS
high167 FPS
ultra147 FPS
4k
low145 FPS
medium126 FPS
high102 FPS
ultra90 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low194 FPS
medium157 FPS
high127 FPS
ultra100 FPS
1440p
low157 FPS
medium123 FPS
high96 FPS
ultra76 FPS
4k
low72 FPS
medium60 FPS
high47 FPS
ultra38 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Gold 6423N specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6423N is a 28-core / 56-thread processor, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.6 GHz from a base frequency of 2 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 52.5 MB of L3 cache. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 57,434, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6423N
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units28C / 56T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.6 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2 GHz
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores52.5 MB
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)85 °C
64-bit SupportNo
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score57,434
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6423N fits into the LGA4677 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 80 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-4400 memory at speeds up to 4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6423N
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion80
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-4400
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC741
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 9354.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6423N
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 9354
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Gold 6423N has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 195 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6423N
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload195 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)85 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $2,161, the Xeon Gold 6423N delivers 27 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #150 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6423N
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$2161
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$2161
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$2,161
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#150
Release DateLaunch date2023-07-01
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel

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Our Recommendation for Xeon Gold 6423N

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