EPYC 9135 vs Xeon Gold 6423N

AMD

EPYC 9135

16 Cores32 Thrd200 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6423N

28 Cores56 Thrd195 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9135

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +21.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 53 MB).
  • Costs $947 less on MSRP ($1,214 MSRP vs $2,161 MSRP).
  • Delivers 79.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 47.6 vs 26.6 PassMark/$ ($1,214 MSRP vs $2,161 MSRP).
  • 60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Xeon Gold 6423N

2023

Why buy it

  • Draws 195W instead of 200W, a 5W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9135 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (57,434 vs 57,808).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (53 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 26.6 vs 47.6 PassMark/$ ($2,161 MSRP vs $1,214 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9135 better than Xeon Gold 6423N?
Yes. EPYC 9135 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 8.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.7% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 9135 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 8.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9135 is the better fit. You are getting 0.7% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 21.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 53 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9135 is the smarter buy today. EPYC 9135 is $947 cheaper on MSRP at $1,214 MSRP versus $2,161 MSRP, and it gives you a 8.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 79.2% better value on MSRP (47.6 vs 26.6 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9135 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2023), 21.9% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 53 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 28/56. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
1080p
low172 FPS194 FPS
medium139 FPS157 FPS
high119 FPS127 FPS
ultra96 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low152 FPS157 FPS
medium120 FPS123 FPS
high99 FPS96 FPS
ultra81 FPS76 FPS
4K
low81 FPS72 FPS
medium69 FPS60 FPS
high55 FPS47 FPS
ultra45 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
1080p
low496 FPS237 FPS
medium439 FPS211 FPS
high341 FPS175 FPS
ultra293 FPS142 FPS
1440p
low427 FPS199 FPS
medium382 FPS181 FPS
high309 FPS155 FPS
ultra248 FPS120 FPS
4K
low267 FPS124 FPS
medium242 FPS115 FPS
high211 FPS101 FPS
ultra183 FPS82 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
1080p
low729 FPS945 FPS
medium607 FPS827 FPS
high552 FPS782 FPS
ultra489 FPS693 FPS
1440p
low559 FPS748 FPS
medium463 FPS645 FPS
high415 FPS610 FPS
ultra362 FPS541 FPS
4K
low407 FPS480 FPS
medium325 FPS379 FPS
high287 FPS337 FPS
ultra232 FPS275 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
1080p
low929 FPS924 FPS
medium846 FPS835 FPS
high732 FPS719 FPS
ultra660 FPS621 FPS
1440p
low735 FPS713 FPS
medium652 FPS628 FPS
high561 FPS538 FPS
ultra493 FPS460 FPS
4K
low524 FPS515 FPS
medium475 FPS461 FPS
high417 FPS404 FPS
ultra365 FPS349 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9135 and Xeon Gold 6423N

AMD

EPYC 9135

The EPYC 9135 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.65 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 57,808 points. Launch price was $1,214.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6423N

The Xeon Gold 6423N is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2023-07-01. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB. Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 195 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 57,434 points. Launch price was $2,161.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9135 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6423N offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon Gold 6423N has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the EPYC 9135 versus 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6423N — a 17.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 9135 (base: 3.65 GHz vs 2 GHz). The EPYC 9135 is built on the Turin (2024) architecture. In PassMark, the EPYC 9135 scores 57,808 against the Xeon Gold 6423N's 57,434 — a 0.6% lead for the EPYC 9135. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 9135 vs 52.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 6423N.

FeatureEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
28 / 56+75%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz+19%
3.6 GHz
Base Clock
3.65 GHz+83%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+22%
52.5 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
Process
4 nm-43%
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Turin (2024)
PassMark
57,808
57,434
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9135 uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Gold 6423N uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 6000 on the EPYC 9135 versus 4800 on the Xeon Gold 6423N — the EPYC 9135 supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9135 supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 4096 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9135) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6423N). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9135) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6423N) — the EPYC 9135 offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9135) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6423N).

FeatureEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
Socket
SP5
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
6000+25%
4800
Max RAM Capacity
6144+50%
4096
RAM Channels
12+50%
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+60%
80
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 9135 rivals Xeon Platinum 8558P; Xeon Gold 6423N rivals EPYC 9354.

FeatureEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9135 launched at $1214 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6423N debuted at $2161. On MSRP ($1214 vs $2161), the EPYC 9135 is $947 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9135 delivers 47.6 pts/$ vs 26.6 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6423N — making the EPYC 9135 the 56.7% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9135Xeon Gold 6423N
MSRP
$1214-44%
$2161
Performance per Dollar
47.6+79%
26.6
Release Date
2024
2023