Ryzen 7 5700X vs Ryzen 9 3950X

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 3950X

16 Cores32 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $450 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $749 MSRP).
  • Delivers 73.0% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 51.4 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $749 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 3950X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (26,609 vs 38,519).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 64 MB).

Ryzen 9 3950X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +16.9% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 51.4 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($749 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 3950X better than Ryzen 7 5700X?
Yes. Ryzen 9 3950X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 16.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data and 44.8% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 3950X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 16.9% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 3950X is the better fit. You are getting 44.8% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 3950X is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 7 5700X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 9 3950X is 150.5% more expensive on MSRP at $749 MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 16.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 7 5700X is also 73.0% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 51.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2019). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
1080p
low156 FPS207 FPS
medium129 FPS182 FPS
high115 FPS147 FPS
ultra94 FPS119 FPS
1440p
low137 FPS167 FPS
medium111 FPS138 FPS
high95 FPS109 FPS
ultra78 FPS91 FPS
4K
low77 FPS89 FPS
medium67 FPS79 FPS
high55 FPS62 FPS
ultra43 FPS50 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
1080p
low649 FPS701 FPS
medium549 FPS616 FPS
high448 FPS497 FPS
ultra404 FPS438 FPS
1440p
low552 FPS580 FPS
medium484 FPS519 FPS
high407 FPS439 FPS
ultra350 FPS360 FPS
4K
low343 FPS340 FPS
medium303 FPS306 FPS
high277 FPS283 FPS
ultra245 FPS252 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
1080p
low665 FPS871 FPS
medium557 FPS701 FPS
high509 FPS623 FPS
ultra439 FPS520 FPS
1440p
low554 FPS710 FPS
medium458 FPS572 FPS
high419 FPS498 FPS
ultra358 FPS422 FPS
4K
low402 FPS494 FPS
medium322 FPS412 FPS
high292 FPS365 FPS
ultra229 FPS307 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
1080p
low665 FPS963 FPS
medium665 FPS963 FPS
high665 FPS887 FPS
ultra665 FPS796 FPS
1440p
low665 FPS883 FPS
medium665 FPS772 FPS
high607 FPS678 FPS
ultra533 FPS597 FPS
4K
low545 FPS649 FPS
medium488 FPS577 FPS
high439 FPS513 FPS
ultra385 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5700X and Ryzen 9 3950X

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 9 3950X

The Ryzen 9 3950X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 14 November 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 38,519 points. Launch price was $799.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 5700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 9 3950X offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Ryzen 9 3950X has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 9 3950X — a 2.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 3950X (base: 3.4 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5700X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 3950X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5700X scores 26,609 against the Ryzen 9 3950X's 38,519 — a 36.6% lead for the Ryzen 9 3950X. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 3950X.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
16 / 32+100%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
4.7 GHz+2%
Base Clock
3.4 GHz
3.5 GHz+3%
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)
64 MB+100%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
26,609
38,519+45%
Cinebench R23 Multi
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,116
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,715
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X) and X570,B550 (Ryzen 9 3950X).

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
No
PCIe Lanes
24
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 5700X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 3950X debuted at $749. On MSRP ($299 vs $749), the Ryzen 7 5700X is $450 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 5700X delivers 89.0 pts/$ vs 51.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 3950X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 53.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XRyzen 9 3950X
MSRP
$299-60%
$749
Performance per Dollar
89.0+73%
51.4
Release Date
2022
2019