Ryzen 5 7520U vs Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

Ryzen 5 7520U

4 Cores8 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 7520U

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 65W, a 50W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FT6 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 610M, while Ryzen 7 3700X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (9,063 vs 22,430).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +79.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +700% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 4 MB).
  • 500% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 4) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $329 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 7520U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 333.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 15W.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 5 7520U moves to FT6 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 7520U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Ryzen 5 7520U?
Yes. Ryzen 7 3700X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 79.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 147.5% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 79.8% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better fit. You are getting 147.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 700% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 4 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 3700X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 3700X is at an unclear MSRP at $329 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 79.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (68.2 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 7520U is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2019) and a healthier platform with FT6 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low170 FPS200 FPS
medium135 FPS163 FPS
high108 FPS137 FPS
ultra86 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS156 FPS
medium112 FPS121 FPS
high90 FPS100 FPS
ultra72 FPS80 FPS
4K
low76 FPS84 FPS
medium64 FPS71 FPS
high51 FPS56 FPS
ultra40 FPS44 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS525 FPS
high204 FPS428 FPS
ultra175 FPS383 FPS
1440p
low227 FPS545 FPS
medium199 FPS471 FPS
high181 FPS394 FPS
ultra154 FPS337 FPS
4K
low174 FPS350 FPS
medium153 FPS304 FPS
high127 FPS274 FPS
ultra107 FPS242 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS561 FPS
high227 FPS561 FPS
ultra227 FPS561 FPS
1440p
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS561 FPS
high227 FPS538 FPS
ultra227 FPS470 FPS
4K
low227 FPS499 FPS
medium227 FPS394 FPS
high227 FPS343 FPS
ultra219 FPS275 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS561 FPS
high227 FPS561 FPS
ultra227 FPS561 FPS
1440p
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS561 FPS
high227 FPS561 FPS
ultra227 FPS555 FPS
4K
low227 FPS561 FPS
medium227 FPS501 FPS
high227 FPS447 FPS
ultra227 FPS396 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 7520U and Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

Ryzen 5 7520U

The Ryzen 5 7520U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 September 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Mendocino-U (Zen 2) (2022) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 6 nm process technology. Socket: FT6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 9,063 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 7520U packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 3700X has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7520U versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 2.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen 5 7520U uses the Mendocino-U (Zen 2) (2022) architecture (6 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 7520U scores 9,063 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 84.9% lead for the Ryzen 7 3700X. L3 cache: 4 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7520U vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.

FeatureRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
8 / 16+100%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.4 GHz+2%
Base Clock
2.8 GHz
3.6 GHz+29%
L3 Cache
4 MB (total)
32 MB+700%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
6 nm-14%
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Mendocino-U (Zen 2) (2022)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
9,063
22,430+147%
Cinebench R23 Multi
4,527
Geekbench 6 Single
797
Geekbench 6 Multi
2,744
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 7520U uses the FT6 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches LPDDR5-5500 on the Ryzen 5 7520U versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 3700X — the Ryzen 5 7520U supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 3700X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 4 (Ryzen 5 7520U) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) — the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: FT6 (Ryzen 5 7520U) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X).

FeatureRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
Socket
FT6
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR5-5500+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
128 GB+700%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
4
24+500%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 7520U) / not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X). The Ryzen 5 7520U includes integrated graphics (Radeon 610M), while the Ryzen 7 3700X requires a dedicated GPU.

FeatureRyzen 5 7520URyzen 7 3700X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon 610M
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V