PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +7.4% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $3 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Delivers 17.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 16,211).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 108.3 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +7.4% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $3 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Delivers 17.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Why buy it

✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 16,211).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 108.3 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-13400F better than Ryzen 5 5600?

Yes. Core i5-13400F is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 7.4% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data, 46.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 16.1% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Core i5-13400F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 7.4% more average FPS across 3 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-13400F is the better fit. You are getting 46.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 10 cores and 16 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Core i5-13400F is the smarter buy today. Core i5-13400F is $3 cheaper on MSRP at $196 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it gives you a 7.4% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 17.9% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 108.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 5600 can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Core i5-13400F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of AM4, and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Core i5-13400F Benchmark Check

Ryzen 5 5600 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
1080p
low	171 FPS	161 FPS
medium	158 FPS	130 FPS
high	132 FPS	112 FPS
ultra	112 FPS	93 FPS
1440p
low	143 FPS	141 FPS
medium	123 FPS	113 FPS
high	99 FPS	95 FPS
ultra	84 FPS	78 FPS
4K
low	81 FPS	79 FPS
medium	74 FPS	69 FPS
high	59 FPS	55 FPS
ultra	46 FPS	44 FPS

Open Core i5-13400F Open Ryzen 5 5600

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
1080p
low	545 FPS	508 FPS
medium	464 FPS	419 FPS
high	389 FPS	351 FPS
ultra	356 FPS	310 FPS
1440p
low	458 FPS	447 FPS
medium	403 FPS	375 FPS
high	345 FPS	323 FPS
ultra	301 FPS	277 FPS
4K
low	280 FPS	313 FPS
medium	247 FPS	268 FPS
high	231 FPS	243 FPS
ultra	204 FPS	209 FPS

Open Core i5-13400F Open Ryzen 5 5600

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
1080p
low	530 FPS	539 FPS
medium	449 FPS	526 FPS
high	415 FPS	483 FPS
ultra	375 FPS	414 FPS
1440p
low	490 FPS	539 FPS
medium	422 FPS	434 FPS
high	382 FPS	396 FPS
ultra	343 FPS	339 FPS
4K
low	393 FPS	371 FPS
medium	331 FPS	298 FPS
high	296 FPS	255 FPS
ultra	246 FPS	197 FPS

Open Core i5-13400F Open Ryzen 5 5600

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
1080p
low	626 FPS	539 FPS
medium	626 FPS	539 FPS
high	626 FPS	539 FPS
ultra	626 FPS	539 FPS
1440p
low	626 FPS	539 FPS
medium	626 FPS	539 FPS
high	598 FPS	539 FPS
ultra	521 FPS	493 FPS
4K
low	535 FPS	501 FPS
medium	492 FPS	448 FPS
high	439 FPS	398 FPS
ultra	382 FPS	349 FPS

Open Core i5-13400F Open Ryzen 5 5600

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and Ryzen 5 5600

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

⚡

Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 14.9% lead for the Core i5-13400F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 11,077 (37.6% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 2,052, a 15.9% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 8,600 (28.1% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads	10 / 16+67%	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz+5%	4.4 GHz
Base Clock	2.5 GHz	3.5 GHz+40%
L3 Cache	20 MB (total)	32 MB (total)+60%
L2 Cache	1.25 MB (per core)+150%	512K (per core)
Process	Intel 7 nm	7 nm
Architecture	Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)	Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark	25,029+16%	21,550
Cinebench R23 Multi	16,211+46%	11,077
Geekbench 6 Single	2,407+17%	2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi	11,408+33%	8,600

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Core i5-13400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
Socket	LGA1700	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+25%	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%	DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity	192 GB+50%	128 GB
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	20	24+20%

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600.

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Ryzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU	No	No
Unlocked	No	Yes
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	AMD-V
Target Use	Gaming	Desktop

💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600 debuted at $199. On MSRP ($196 vs $199), the Core i5-13400F is $3 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Core i5-13400F the 16.4% better value option.