PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 4600GE

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +7.4% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $159 less on MSRP ($200 MSRP vs $359 MSRP).
✅Delivers 80.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 79.4 vs 44.0 PassMark/$ ($200 MSRP vs $359 MSRP).
✅Draws 35W instead of 120W, a 85W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 15 MB).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon w3-2423 moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon w3-2423

2023

Why buy it

✅+87.5% larger total L3 cache (15 MB vs 8 MB).
✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 4600GE across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (15,797 vs 15,889).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 44.0 vs 79.4 PassMark/$ ($359 MSRP vs $200 MSRP).
❌242.9% higher power demand at 120W vs 35W.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 4600GE can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 5 4600GE

2020

Xeon w3-2423

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +7.4% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $159 less on MSRP ($200 MSRP vs $359 MSRP).
✅Delivers 80.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 79.4 vs 44.0 PassMark/$ ($200 MSRP vs $359 MSRP).
✅Draws 35W instead of 120W, a 85W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅+87.5% larger total L3 cache (15 MB vs 8 MB).
✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 15 MB).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon w3-2423 moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 4600GE across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (15,797 vs 15,889).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 44.0 vs 79.4 PassMark/$ ($359 MSRP vs $200 MSRP).
❌242.9% higher power demand at 120W vs 35W.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 4600GE can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 4600GE better than Xeon w3-2423?

Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon w3-2423 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 4600GE is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 4600GE is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 7.4% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 4600GE is the better fit. You are getting 0.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 4600GE is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 4600GE is $159 cheaper on MSRP at $200 MSRP versus $359 MSRP, and it gives you a 7.4% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 80.5% better value on MSRP (79.4 vs 44.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon w3-2423 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of AM4, and 87.5% larger total L3 cache (15 MB vs 8 MB). That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 4600GE Benchmark Check

Xeon w3-2423 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
1080p
low	177 FPS	181 FPS
medium	143 FPS	150 FPS
high	114 FPS	124 FPS
ultra	90 FPS	100 FPS
1440p
low	152 FPS	146 FPS
medium	121 FPS	118 FPS
high	94 FPS	94 FPS
ultra	74 FPS	75 FPS
4K
low	69 FPS	68 FPS
medium	59 FPS	58 FPS
high	46 FPS	46 FPS
ultra	37 FPS	37 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 4600GE Open Xeon w3-2423

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
1080p
low	298 FPS	171 FPS
medium	257 FPS	149 FPS
high	229 FPS	134 FPS
ultra	198 FPS	117 FPS
1440p
low	261 FPS	152 FPS
medium	229 FPS	135 FPS
high	208 FPS	124 FPS
ultra	179 FPS	106 FPS
4K
low	225 FPS	120 FPS
medium	202 FPS	109 FPS
high	182 FPS	101 FPS
ultra	156 FPS	86 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 4600GE Open Xeon w3-2423

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
1080p
low	397 FPS	395 FPS
medium	397 FPS	395 FPS
high	397 FPS	395 FPS
ultra	397 FPS	395 FPS
1440p
low	397 FPS	395 FPS
medium	397 FPS	395 FPS
high	397 FPS	395 FPS
ultra	362 FPS	395 FPS
4K
low	393 FPS	395 FPS
medium	332 FPS	395 FPS
high	286 FPS	346 FPS
ultra	227 FPS	277 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 4600GE Open Xeon w3-2423

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
1080p
low	397 FPS	395 FPS
medium	397 FPS	395 FPS
high	397 FPS	395 FPS
ultra	397 FPS	395 FPS
1440p
low	397 FPS	395 FPS
medium	397 FPS	395 FPS
high	397 FPS	395 FPS
ultra	397 FPS	395 FPS
4K
low	397 FPS	395 FPS
medium	397 FPS	395 FPS
high	378 FPS	395 FPS
ultra	316 FPS	371 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 4600GE Open Xeon w3-2423

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 4600GE and Xeon w3-2423

Ryzen 5 4600GE

The Ryzen 5 4600GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,889 points. Launch price was $299.

Xeon w3-2423

The Xeon w3-2423 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 15 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 15,797 points. Launch price was $359.

⚡

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 5 4600GE and Xeon w3-2423 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600GE versus 4.2 GHz on the Xeon w3-2423 — identical boost frequencies (base: 3.3 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600GE uses the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon w3-2423 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600GE scores 15,889 against the Xeon w3-2423's 15,797 — a 0.6% lead for the Ryzen 5 4600GE. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600GE vs 15 MB on the Xeon w3-2423.

Feature	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.2 GHz	4.2 GHz
Base Clock	3.3 GHz+57%	2.1 GHz
L3 Cache	8 MB (total)	15 MB+88%
L2 Cache	512 kB (per core)	2 MB (per core)+300%
Process	7 nm	Intel 7 nm
Architecture	Renoir (2020−2023)	Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark	15,889	15,797
Cinebench R23 Multi	7,800	—

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 4600GE uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon w3-2423 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
Socket	AM4	LGA4677
PCIe Generation	PCIe 3.0	PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	—
Max RAM Capacity	64 GB	—
RAM Channels	2	—
ECC Support	Yes	—
PCIe Lanes	24	—

🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 4600GE) / not specified (Xeon w3-2423). The Ryzen 5 4600GE includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Xeon w3-2423 requires a dedicated GPU.

Feature	Ryzen 5 4600GE	Xeon w3-2423
Integrated GPU	Yes	—
IGPU Model	Radeon Vega 7	—
Unlocked	No	—
AVX-512	No	—
Virtualization	AMD-V	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 4600GE launched at $200 MSRP, while the Xeon w3-2423 debuted at $359. On MSRP ($200 vs $359), the Ryzen 5 4600GE is $159 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 4600GE delivers 79.4 pts/$ vs 44.0 pts/$ for the Xeon w3-2423 — making the Ryzen 5 4600GE the 57.4% better value option.