Ryzen 5 4600GE vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

6 Cores12 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 7800X3D
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 4600GE

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $249 less on MSRP ($200 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
  • Draws 35W instead of 120W, a 85W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7800X3D across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (7,800 vs 18,500).
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +124.2% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 124.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $449 MSRPvs$200 MSRP
  • 242.9% higher power demand at 120W vs 35W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 7800X3D better than Ryzen 5 4600GE?
Yes. Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 124.2% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data, 137.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 115.8% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 124.2% more average FPS across 3 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 96 MB vs 8 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better fit. You are getting 137.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 1100% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 4600GE makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 7 7800X3D is 124.5% more expensive on MSRP at $449 MSRP versus $200 MSRP, and it gives you a 124.2% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 4600GE is also 4.0% better value on MSRP (79.4 vs 76.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 4600GE can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 8 MB, and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
1080p
low177 FPS266 FPS
medium143 FPS247 FPS
high114 FPS211 FPS
ultra90 FPS186 FPS
1440p
low152 FPS258 FPS
medium121 FPS215 FPS
high94 FPS171 FPS
ultra74 FPS154 FPS
4K
low69 FPS179 FPS
medium59 FPS149 FPS
high46 FPS112 FPS
ultra37 FPS100 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
1080p
low298 FPS857 FPS
medium257 FPS735 FPS
high229 FPS579 FPS
ultra198 FPS491 FPS
1440p
low261 FPS715 FPS
medium229 FPS607 FPS
high208 FPS497 FPS
ultra179 FPS396 FPS
4K
low225 FPS393 FPS
medium202 FPS337 FPS
high182 FPS314 FPS
ultra156 FPS271 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
1080p
low397 FPS857 FPS
medium397 FPS857 FPS
high397 FPS857 FPS
ultra397 FPS857 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS857 FPS
medium397 FPS851 FPS
high397 FPS786 FPS
ultra362 FPS656 FPS
4K
low393 FPS558 FPS
medium332 FPS479 FPS
high286 FPS427 FPS
ultra227 FPS362 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
1080p
low397 FPS857 FPS
medium397 FPS857 FPS
high397 FPS857 FPS
ultra397 FPS782 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS857 FPS
medium397 FPS760 FPS
high397 FPS669 FPS
ultra397 FPS576 FPS
4K
low397 FPS618 FPS
medium397 FPS556 FPS
high378 FPS495 FPS
ultra316 FPS428 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 4600GE and Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

The Ryzen 5 4600GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,889 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 4600GE packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600GE versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — a 17.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 3.3 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600GE uses the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600GE scores 15,889 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 — a 73.3% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 7,800 vs 18,500 (81.4% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600GE vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz
5 GHz+19%
Base Clock
3.3 GHz
4.4 GHz+33%
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)
96 MB (total)+1100%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm
5 nm-29%
Architecture
Renoir (2020−2023)
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark
15,889
34,293+116%
Cinebench R23 Multi
7,800
18,500+137%
Geekbench 6 Single
2,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
15,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 4600GE uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 4600GE versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM4 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
Socket
AM4
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-5200+25%
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
28+17%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Both include integrated graphics Radeon Vega 7 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) and AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Vega 7
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 4600GE launched at $200 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D debuted at $449. On MSRP ($200 vs $449), the Ryzen 5 4600GE is $249 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 4600GE delivers 79.4 pts/$ vs 76.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — making the Ryzen 5 4600GE the 3.9% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GERyzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP
$200-55%
$449
Performance per Dollar
79.4+4%
76.4
Release Date
2020
2023