Ryzen 5 2400GE vs Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD

Ryzen 5 2400GE

4 Cores8 Thrd35 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 2400GE

2018

Why buy it

  • Costs $380 less on MSRP ($169 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 35W instead of 105W, a 70W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Vega 11, while Ryzen 9 5900X needs a discrete GPU.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 9 5900X.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (2,847 vs 11,888).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 42.8 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($169 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +234.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +1500% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 4 MB).
  • Delivers 65.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 71.0 vs 42.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $169 MSRP).
  • 200% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 8) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 224.9% HIGHER MSRP
    $549 MSRPvs$169 MSRP
  • 200% higher power demand at 105W vs 35W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 2400GE can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 2400GE.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Ryzen 5 2400GE?
Yes. Ryzen 9 5900X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 234.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 317.6% better Geekbench multi-core, 438.3% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 234.1% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better fit. You are getting 317.6% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 1500% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 4 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 9 5900X is 224.9% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $169 MSRP, and it gives you a 234.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 65.7% better value on MSRP (71.0 vs 42.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2018), 1500% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 4 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 4/8. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
1080p
low162 FPS323 FPS
medium140 FPS291 FPS
high111 FPS243 FPS
ultra89 FPS193 FPS
1440p
low138 FPS307 FPS
medium117 FPS248 FPS
high92 FPS192 FPS
ultra73 FPS157 FPS
4K
low63 FPS193 FPS
medium56 FPS156 FPS
high44 FPS115 FPS
ultra35 FPS103 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
1080p
low181 FPS772 FPS
medium173 FPS647 FPS
high160 FPS508 FPS
ultra126 FPS450 FPS
1440p
low169 FPS619 FPS
medium146 FPS536 FPS
high135 FPS443 FPS
ultra111 FPS364 FPS
4K
low126 FPS365 FPS
medium111 FPS318 FPS
high90 FPS289 FPS
ultra65 FPS255 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
1080p
low181 FPS832 FPS
medium181 FPS645 FPS
high181 FPS558 FPS
ultra181 FPS459 FPS
1440p
low181 FPS721 FPS
medium181 FPS565 FPS
high181 FPS488 FPS
ultra181 FPS407 FPS
4K
low181 FPS511 FPS
medium181 FPS421 FPS
high181 FPS374 FPS
ultra181 FPS308 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
1080p
low181 FPS974 FPS
medium181 FPS974 FPS
high181 FPS934 FPS
ultra181 FPS826 FPS
1440p
low181 FPS959 FPS
medium181 FPS843 FPS
high181 FPS726 FPS
ultra181 FPS617 FPS
4K
low181 FPS694 FPS
medium181 FPS621 FPS
high181 FPS541 FPS
ultra181 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 2400GE and Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD

Ryzen 5 2400GE

The Ryzen 5 2400GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 19 April 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Raven Ridge (2017−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 7,237 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 2400GE packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the Ryzen 5 2400GE versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 23.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 3.2 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Ryzen 5 2400GE uses the Raven Ridge (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 2400GE scores 7,237 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 137.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 826 vs 2,174, a 89.9% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 2,847 vs 11,888 (122.7% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). L3 cache: 4 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 2400GE vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
12 / 24+200%
Boost Clock
3.8 GHz
4.8 GHz+26%
Base Clock
3.2 GHz
3.7 GHz+16%
L3 Cache
4 MB (total)
64 MB+1500%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
Architecture
Raven Ridge (2017−2019)
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
7,237
38,955+438%
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
826
2,174+163%
Geekbench 6 Multi
2,847
11,888+318%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. The Ryzen 9 5900X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 8 (Ryzen 5 2400GE) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,A520,B550,X570 (Ryzen 5 2400GE) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).

FeatureRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
8
24+200%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: Yes (Ryzen 5 2400GE) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). The Ryzen 5 2400GE includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 11), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Vega 11
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
Yes
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 2400GE launched at $169 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900X debuted at $549. On MSRP ($169 vs $549), the Ryzen 5 2400GE is $380 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 2400GE delivers 42.8 pts/$ vs 71.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 49.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 2400GERyzen 9 5900X
MSRP
$169-69%
$549
Performance per Dollar
42.8
71.0+66%
Release Date
2018
2020