GeForce RTX 4090 D vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023Core: 2280 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

2022Core: 1929 MHzBoost: 2498 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023

Why buy it

  • Access to DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 60.1% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,599 MSRPvs$999 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 19.2 vs 31.3 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
  • 19.7% higher power demand at 425W vs 355W.

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $600 less on MSRP ($999 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Delivers 63% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 31.3 vs 19.2 G3D/$ ($999 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Draws 355W instead of 425W, a 70W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • No DLSS support; it relies on FSR 3 (2023) instead.

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon RX 7900 XTX better than GeForce RTX 4090 D?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 30,725 vs 31,285 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer Radeon RX 7900 XTX is the overall package: you are getting FSR 3 + AFMF.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4090 D is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2022 and the stronger feature stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation instead of FSR 3 + AFMF. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon RX 7900 XTX can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $999 MSRP. Radeon RX 7900 XTX is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. Radeon RX 7900 XTX is about $600 cheaper on MSRP at $999 MSRP versus $1,599 MSRP, and you are getting 1.8% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 4090 D is the newer 2023 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture and future-proofing than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does GeForce RTX 4090 D make more sense than Radeon RX 7900 XTX?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4090 D is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is excellent for 1080p and 1440p maxed-out gaming, and still very capable for 4K in many titles. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, future-proofing, and staying closer to $1,599 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of Radeon RX 7900 XTX. The trade-off is that Radeon RX 7900 XTX currently gives you 1.8% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 63%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
1080p
low284 FPS325 FPS
medium263 FPS310 FPS
high225 FPS265 FPS
ultra197 FPS209 FPS
1440p
low262 FPS307 FPS
medium217 FPS258 FPS
high173 FPS208 FPS
ultra156 FPS168 FPS
4K
low180 FPS188 FPS
medium150 FPS156 FPS
high114 FPS119 FPS
ultra102 FPS106 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
1080p
low841 FPS881 FPS
medium657 FPS690 FPS
high516 FPS534 FPS
ultra449 FPS472 FPS
1440p
low673 FPS678 FPS
medium548 FPS545 FPS
high443 FPS432 FPS
ultra364 FPS362 FPS
4K
low375 FPS375 FPS
medium314 FPS308 FPS
high286 FPS276 FPS
ultra240 FPS237 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
1080p
low944 FPS999 FPS
medium772 FPS999 FPS
high699 FPS939 FPS
ultra604 FPS704 FPS
1440p
low731 FPS964 FPS
medium598 FPS845 FPS
high529 FPS704 FPS
ultra452 FPS528 FPS
4K
low506 FPS580 FPS
medium419 FPS504 FPS
high377 FPS438 FPS
ultra317 FPS352 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
1080p
low999 FPS999 FPS
medium971 FPS884 FPS
high855 FPS779 FPS
ultra691 FPS672 FPS
1440p
low830 FPS772 FPS
medium728 FPS655 FPS
high641 FPS563 FPS
ultra518 FPS483 FPS
4K
low606 FPS547 FPS
medium538 FPS475 FPS
high461 FPS415 FPS
ultra346 FPS352 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4090 D and Radeon RX 7900 XTX

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

The GeForce RTX 4090 D is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 28 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2280 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 14592 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 425W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 114 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 30,725 points. Launch price was $1,599.

AMD

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 3 2022. It features the RDNA 3.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1929 MHz to 2498 MHz. It has 6144 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 355W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 96 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 31,285 points. Launch price was $999.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce RTX 4090 D scores 30,725 and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX reaches 31,285 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.8% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX uses RDNA 3.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 14,592 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 6,144 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Raw compute: 73.54 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 61.39 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Boost clocks: 2520 MHz vs 2498 MHz. Ray tracing: 114 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 96 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) with 456 Tensor cores.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
G3D Mark Score
30,725
31,285+2%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
RDNA 3.0
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
14592+138%
6144
Compute (TFLOPS)
73.54 TFLOPS+20%
61.39 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2520 MHz
2498 MHz
ROPs
176
192+9%
TMUs
456+19%
384
L1 Cache
14.3 MB+377%
3 MB
L2 Cache
72 MB+1100%
6 MB
Ray Tracing Cores
114+19%
96

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both GPUs support Frame Generation technologies, but they achieve it differently. The GeForce RTX 4090 D uses DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX relies on FSR Frame Generation + AFMF. Both can significantly boost FPS in supported titles, but they are not on the same feature stack.The GeForce RTX 4090 D gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR 3
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation + AFMF
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 24 GB of video memory. Memory bandwidth: 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 960 GB/s (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) — a 5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090 D. Bus width: 384-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 6 MB (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) — the GeForce RTX 4090 D has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
VRAM Capacity
24 GB
24 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
1008 GB/s+5%
960 GB/s
Bus Width
384-bit
384-bit
L2 Cache
72 MB+1100%
6 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 12 Ultimate (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.4
1.4
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 2x NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs AMD Dual Media Engine (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Decoder: NVDEC (5th Gen) vs AMD Dual Media Engine. Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
Encoder
2x NVENC (8th Gen)
AMD Dual Media Engine
Decoder
NVDEC (5th Gen)
AMD Dual Media Engine
Codecs
H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4090 D draws 425W versus the Radeon RX 7900 XTX's 355W — a 17.9% difference. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 850W (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 800W (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 287mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 78°C vs 68°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
TDP
425W
355W-16%
Recommended PSU
850W
800W-6%
Power Connector
16-pin
2x 8-pin
Length
304mm
287mm
Height
137mm
110mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
78°C
68°C-13%
Perf/Watt
72.3
88.1+22%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4090 D launched at $1599 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX launched at $999. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX costs 37.5% less ($600 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 19.2 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 31.3 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) — the Radeon RX 7900 XTX offers 63% better value. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2022).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DRadeon RX 7900 XTX
MSRP
$1599
$999-38%
Performance per Dollar
19.2
31.3+63%
Codename
AD102
Navi 31
Release
December 28 2023
November 3 2022
Ranking
#14
#12