GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5090 D v2

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023Core: 2280 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090 D v2

2025Core: 2017 MHzBoost: 2407 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023

Why buy it

  • 0.5% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $400 less on MSRP ($1,599 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Delivers 26.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 19.2 vs 15.2 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Draws 425W instead of 575W, a 150W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 24 GB vs 32 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (456 vs 680), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.

GeForce RTX 5090 D v2

2025

Why buy it

  • 49.1% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (680 vs 456).
  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (32 GB vs 24 GB).
  • More future proof: Blackwell 2.0 (2025−2026) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 D across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 25% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,999 MSRPvs$1,599 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 15.2 vs 19.2 G3D/$ ($1,999 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • 35.3% higher power demand at 575W vs 425W.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4090 D better than GeForce RTX 5090 D v2?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. GeForce RTX 4090 D averages 0.5% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 30,725 vs 30,399 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer GeForce RTX 4090 D is the overall package: you are getting DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, plus much lower power draw (425W vs 575W).
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2025 generation instead of 2023, more VRAM at 32 GB instead of 24 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 4 Super Resolution (2025) instead of DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and better frame-generation support with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025) instead of DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023). That extra memory headroom makes it the safer pick for newer games, heavier textures, and higher settings over time.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4090 D can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $1,599 MSRP. GeForce RTX 4090 D is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. GeForce RTX 4090 D is about $400 cheaper on MSRP at $1,599 MSRP versus $1,999 MSRP, and you are getting 0.5% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 1.1% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is the newer 2025 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture and future-proofing than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 make more sense than GeForce RTX 4090 D?
Yes. GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is excellent for 1080p and 1440p maxed-out gaming, and still very capable for 4K in many titles. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, future-proofing, and staying closer to $1,999 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce RTX 4090 D. The trade-off is that GeForce RTX 4090 D currently gives you 1.1% higher G3D Mark and 0.5% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 26.4%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
1080p
low284 FPS276 FPS
medium263 FPS257 FPS
high225 FPS219 FPS
ultra197 FPS192 FPS
1440p
low262 FPS260 FPS
medium217 FPS217 FPS
high173 FPS172 FPS
ultra156 FPS155 FPS
4K
low180 FPS179 FPS
medium150 FPS149 FPS
high114 FPS112 FPS
ultra102 FPS100 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
1080p
low841 FPS880 FPS
medium657 FPS713 FPS
high516 FPS561 FPS
ultra449 FPS474 FPS
1440p
low673 FPS697 FPS
medium548 FPS591 FPS
high443 FPS483 FPS
ultra364 FPS383 FPS
4K
low375 FPS383 FPS
medium314 FPS328 FPS
high286 FPS305 FPS
ultra240 FPS263 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
1080p
low944 FPS944 FPS
medium772 FPS772 FPS
high699 FPS698 FPS
ultra604 FPS604 FPS
1440p
low731 FPS731 FPS
medium598 FPS598 FPS
high529 FPS529 FPS
ultra452 FPS452 FPS
4K
low506 FPS506 FPS
medium419 FPS419 FPS
high377 FPS377 FPS
ultra317 FPS316 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
1080p
low999 FPS999 FPS
medium971 FPS999 FPS
high855 FPS907 FPS
ultra691 FPS684 FPS
1440p
low830 FPS885 FPS
medium728 FPS778 FPS
high641 FPS684 FPS
ultra518 FPS513 FPS
4K
low606 FPS639 FPS
medium538 FPS547 FPS
high461 FPS456 FPS
ultra346 FPS342 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4090 D and GeForce RTX 5090 D v2

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

The GeForce RTX 4090 D is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 28 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2280 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 14592 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 425W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 114 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 30,725 points. Launch price was $1,599.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090 D v2

The GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in August 15 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2017 MHz to 2407 MHz. It has 21760 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 575W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 170 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 30,399 points. Launch price was $2,299.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce RTX 4090 D scores 30,725 and the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 reaches 30,399 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.1% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 uses Blackwell 2.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 14,592 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 21,760 (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2). Raw compute: 73.54 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 104.8 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2). Boost clocks: 2520 MHz vs 2407 MHz. Ray tracing: 114 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 170 (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2) with 456 Tensor cores vs 680.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
G3D Mark Score
30,725+1%
30,399
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Blackwell 2.0
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
14592
21760+49%
Compute (TFLOPS)
73.54 TFLOPS
104.8 TFLOPS+43%
Boost Clock
2520 MHz+5%
2407 MHz
ROPs
176
176
TMUs
456
680+49%
L1 Cache
14.3 MB
21.3 MB+49%
L2 Cache
72 MB
96 MB+33%
Ray Tracing Cores
114
170+49%
Tensor Cores
456
680+49%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation, but the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is on a newer tier with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation, while the GeForce RTX 4090 D tops out at DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation.The GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 supports the newer DLSS 4 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce RTX 4090 D is capped at DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
DLSS 4 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation+14%
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Yes (DLSS 4)+14%
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4090 D comes with 24 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 has 32 GB. The GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 1792 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2) — a 77.8% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2. Bus width: 384-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 96 MB (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2) — the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
VRAM Capacity
24 GB
32 GB+33%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth
1008 GB/s
1792 GB/s+78%
Bus Width
384-bit
512-bit+33%
L2 Cache
72 MB
96 MB+33%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.4
1.4
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 2x NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs NVENC (9th Gen) (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2). Decoder: NVDEC (5th Gen) vs NVDEC (6th Gen). Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
Encoder
2x NVENC (8th Gen)
NVENC (9th Gen)
Decoder
NVDEC (5th Gen)
NVDEC (6th Gen)
Codecs
H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9
AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4090 D draws 425W versus the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2's 575W — a 30% difference. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 850W (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 16-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 304mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 78°C vs 70°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
TDP
425W-26%
575W
Recommended PSU
850W-15%
1000W
Power Connector
16-pin
16-pin
Length
304mm
304mm
Height
137mm
137mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
78°C
70°C-10%
Perf/Watt
72.3+37%
52.9
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4090 D launched at $1599 MSRP, while the GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 launched at $1999. The GeForce RTX 4090 D costs 20% less ($400 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 19.2 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 15.2 (GeForce RTX 5090 D v2) — the GeForce RTX 4090 D offers 26.3% better value. The GeForce RTX 5090 D v2 is the newer GPU (2025 vs 2023).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5090 D v2
MSRP
$1599-20%
$1999
Performance per Dollar
19.2+26%
15.2
Codename
AD102
GB202
Release
December 28 2023
August 15 2025
Ranking
#14
#15