Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017Core: 1138 MHzBoost: 1250 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

2020Core: 1130 MHzBoost: 1560 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 30.3 vs 0 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 5600 OEM across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • 40% higher power demand at 210W vs 150W.

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

2020

Why buy it

  • 0.8% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs Unknown).
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
  • Draws 150W instead of 210W, a 60W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 30.3 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $399 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon RX 5600 OEM better than Radeon Pro Vega 56?
Yes. Radeon RX 5600 OEM is clearly the better overall GPU here. Radeon RX 5600 OEM averages 0.8% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 12,333 vs 12,104 in G3D Mark. On top of that, Radeon RX 5600 OEM is a 2020 card with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation, while Radeon Pro Vega 56 is a 2017 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2020 generation instead of 2017, more VRAM at 8 GB instead of Unknown, better frame-generation support with FSR Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling, and a 7nm process instead of 14nm. That extra memory headroom makes it the safer pick for newer games, heavier textures, and higher settings over time.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the smarter buy by a wide margin. Radeon RX 5600 OEM is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $399 MSRP, and you are getting 0.8% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 1.9% higher G3D Mark. Radeon Pro Vega 56 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is Radeon Pro Vega 56 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. Radeon Pro Vega 56 is 2017 hardware with Unknown of VRAM, 12,104 in G3D Mark, and FSR upscaling. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
1080p
low95 FPS119 FPS
medium82 FPS103 FPS
high70 FPS86 FPS
ultra48 FPS58 FPS
1440p
low79 FPS99 FPS
medium68 FPS84 FPS
high53 FPS65 FPS
ultra36 FPS44 FPS
4K
low31 FPS41 FPS
medium28 FPS36 FPS
high22 FPS23 FPS
ultra19 FPS20 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
1080p
low267 FPS225 FPS
medium227 FPS193 FPS
high178 FPS141 FPS
ultra144 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low189 FPS149 FPS
medium162 FPS125 FPS
high132 FPS94 FPS
ultra105 FPS69 FPS
4K
low100 FPS83 FPS
medium83 FPS70 FPS
high71 FPS56 FPS
ultra55 FPS39 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
1080p
low485 FPS555 FPS
medium417 FPS444 FPS
high363 FPS370 FPS
ultra272 FPS277 FPS
1440p
low386 FPS416 FPS
medium327 FPS333 FPS
high272 FPS277 FPS
ultra204 FPS208 FPS
4K
low245 FPS277 FPS
medium202 FPS222 FPS
high160 FPS185 FPS
ultra123 FPS139 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
1080p
low176 FPS250 FPS
medium144 FPS217 FPS
high123 FPS179 FPS
ultra104 FPS149 FPS
1440p
low127 FPS193 FPS
medium107 FPS172 FPS
high92 FPS136 FPS
ultra78 FPS111 FPS
4K
low73 FPS105 FPS
medium61 FPS88 FPS
high47 FPS71 FPS
ultra37 FPS56 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon Pro Vega 56 and Radeon RX 5600 OEM

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in August 14 2017. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1138 MHz to 1250 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 210W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,104 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 21 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1130 MHz to 1560 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,333 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 scores 12,104 and the Radeon RX 5600 OEM reaches 12,333 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is built on GCN 5.0 while the Radeon RX 5600 OEM uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 3,584 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 2,048 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Raw compute: 8.96 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 6.39 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Boost clocks: 1250 MHz vs 1560 MHz.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
G3D Mark Score
12,104
12,333+2%
Architecture
GCN 5.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
3584+75%
2048
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.96 TFLOPS+40%
6.39 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1250 MHz
1560 MHz+25%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
224+75%
128
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 5600 OEM is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 comes with 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600 OEM has 8 GB. The Radeon RX 5600 OEM offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 128-bit vs 192-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600 OEM) — the Radeon Pro Vega 56 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
VRAM Capacity
Shared System RAM
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Bus Width
128-bit
192-bit+50%
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.1 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
DirectX
12.1
12.1
Vulkan
1.1
1.2+9%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 4.0 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Decoder: UVD 7.0 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
Encoder
VCE 4.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 7.0
VCN 2.0
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 draws 210W versus the Radeon RX 5600 OEM's 150W — a 33.3% difference. The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Power connectors: Integrated vs 8-pin. Card length: 267mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
TDP
210W
150W-29%
Recommended PSU
1W-100%
500W
Power Connector
Integrated
8-pin
Length
267mm
241mm
Height
111mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
57.6
82.2+43%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
MSRP
$399
Codename
Vega 10
Navi 10
Release
August 14 2017
January 21 2020
Ranking
#222
#216