Core i5-13400F vs EPYC 9255

Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 9255

24 Cores48 Thrd200 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2024

Popular choices:

i5-13400F

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $2,299 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $2,495 MSRP).
  • Delivers 320.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 30.4 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $2,495 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 200W, a 135W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 9255.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9255 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 75,809).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9255, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

EPYC 9255

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +30.9% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
  • 540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 30.4 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($2,495 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • 207.7% higher power demand at 200W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9255 better than Core i5-13400F?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 9255 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-13400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 9255 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 30.9% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 128 MB vs 20 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9255 is the better fit. You are getting 202.9% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 540% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 20 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9255 is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-13400F makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. EPYC 9255 is 1173.0% more expensive on MSRP at $2,495 MSRP versus $196 MSRP, and it gives you a 30.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-13400F is also 320.3% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 30.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9255 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2023), 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 20 MB, more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 10/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
1080p
low171 FPS303 FPS
medium158 FPS280 FPS
high132 FPS231 FPS
ultra112 FPS195 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS268 FPS
medium123 FPS223 FPS
high99 FPS172 FPS
ultra84 FPS152 FPS
4K
low81 FPS186 FPS
medium74 FPS154 FPS
high59 FPS117 FPS
ultra46 FPS105 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
1080p
low545 FPS717 FPS
medium464 FPS614 FPS
high389 FPS485 FPS
ultra356 FPS421 FPS
1440p
low458 FPS573 FPS
medium403 FPS507 FPS
high345 FPS419 FPS
ultra301 FPS341 FPS
4K
low280 FPS335 FPS
medium247 FPS298 FPS
high231 FPS270 FPS
ultra204 FPS239 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
1080p
low530 FPS850 FPS
medium449 FPS691 FPS
high415 FPS625 FPS
ultra375 FPS530 FPS
1440p
low490 FPS677 FPS
medium422 FPS548 FPS
high382 FPS484 FPS
ultra343 FPS408 FPS
4K
low393 FPS483 FPS
medium331 FPS399 FPS
high296 FPS355 FPS
ultra246 FPS293 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
1080p
low626 FPS1083 FPS
medium626 FPS982 FPS
high626 FPS862 FPS
ultra626 FPS777 FPS
1440p
low626 FPS859 FPS
medium626 FPS761 FPS
high598 FPS668 FPS
ultra521 FPS582 FPS
4K
low535 FPS627 FPS
medium492 FPS562 FPS
high439 FPS500 FPS
ultra382 FPS434 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 9255

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

AMD

EPYC 9255

The EPYC 9255 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3.25 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 75,809 points. Launch price was $2,495.

Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 9255 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 9255 has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 4.8 GHz on the EPYC 9255 — a 4.3% clock advantage for the EPYC 9255 (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.25 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 9255 uses Turin (2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 9255's 75,809 — a 100.7% lead for the EPYC 9255. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 9255.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
Cores / Threads
10 / 16
24 / 48+140%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
4.8 GHz+4%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.25 GHz+30%
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
128 MB (total)+540%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
4 nm-43%
Architecture
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
Turin (2024)
PassMark
25,029
75,809+203%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 9255 uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus 4800 on the EPYC 9255 — the EPYC 9255 supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9255 supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 192 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-13400F) vs 12 (EPYC 9255). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 128 (EPYC 9255) — the EPYC 9255 offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and SP5 (EPYC 9255).

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
Socket
LGA1700
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
4800+95900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+3276700%
6144
RAM Channels
2
12+500%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
128+540%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 9255 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9255). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 9255 rivals Xeon Platinum 8480+.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 9255 debuted at $2495. On MSRP ($196 vs $2495), the Core i5-13400F is $2299 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 30.4 pts/$ for the EPYC 9255 — making the Core i5-13400F the 123.1% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 9255
MSRP
$196-92%
$2495
Performance per Dollar
127.7+320%
30.4
Release Date
2023
2024