
Core i5-13400F
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EPYC 9754
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-13400F
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.4% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $11,704 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $11,900 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 1443.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $11,900 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 360W, a 295W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 9754.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 104,584).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9754, which brings 128 cores / 256 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 9754
2023Why buy it
- ✅+545.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅+1180% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 128 cores / 256 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($11,900 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌453.8% higher power demand at 360W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Core i5-13400F
2023EPYC 9754
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.4% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $11,704 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $11,900 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 1443.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $11,900 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 360W, a 295W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 9754.
Why buy it
- ✅+545.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅+1180% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 128 cores / 256 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 104,584).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9754, which brings 128 cores / 256 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($11,900 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌453.8% higher power demand at 360W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i5-13400F better than EPYC 9754?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 134 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 113 FPS |
| ultra | 112 FPS | 89 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 143 FPS | 143 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 114 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 90 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 72 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 68 FPS |
| medium | 74 FPS | 58 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 37 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 238 FPS |
| medium | 464 FPS | 211 FPS |
| high | 389 FPS | 174 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 138 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 458 FPS | 195 FPS |
| medium | 403 FPS | 177 FPS |
| high | 345 FPS | 151 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 116 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 121 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 112 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 204 FPS | 79 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 530 FPS | 650 FPS |
| medium | 449 FPS | 541 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 481 FPS |
| ultra | 375 FPS | 422 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 490 FPS | 503 FPS |
| medium | 422 FPS | 418 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 365 FPS |
| ultra | 343 FPS | 318 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 393 FPS | 371 FPS |
| medium | 331 FPS | 289 FPS |
| high | 296 FPS | 246 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 199 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 876 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 793 FPS |
| high | 626 FPS | 682 FPS |
| ultra | 626 FPS | 592 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 695 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 602 FPS |
| high | 598 FPS | 515 FPS |
| ultra | 521 FPS | 435 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 495 FPS |
| medium | 492 FPS | 441 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 387 FPS |
| ultra | 382 FPS | 330 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 9754

Core i5-13400F
Core i5-13400F
The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

EPYC 9754
EPYC 9754
The EPYC 9754 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Bergamo (2023) architecture. It features 128 cores and 256 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.1 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 360 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 98,450 points. Launch price was $11,900.
Processing Power
The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 9754 offers 128 cores / 256 threads — the EPYC 9754 has 118 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 3.1 GHz on the EPYC 9754 — a 39% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.25 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 9754 uses Bergamo (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 9754's 98,450 — a 118.9% lead for the EPYC 9754. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 104,584 (146.3% advantage for the EPYC 9754). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 1,634, a 38.3% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 16,825 (38.4% advantage for the EPYC 9754). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9754.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16 | 128 / 256+1180% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+48% | 3.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz+11% | 2.25 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total) | 256 MB (total)+1180% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 5 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Bergamo (2023) |
| PassMark | 25,029 | 98,450+293% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,211 | 104,584+545% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,407+47% | 1,634 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,408 | 16,825+47% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 9754 uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-13400F) vs 12 (EPYC 9754). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 128 (EPYC 9754) — the EPYC 9754 offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and SP5 (EPYC 9754).
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 | DDR5-4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB | 6 TB+3100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 12+500% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 128+540% |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9754). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, EPYC 9754 targets Data Center / Cloud Native. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 9754 rivals Xeon 6780E.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V, SEV-SNP |
| Target Use | Gaming | Data Center / Cloud Native |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 9754 debuted at $11900. On MSRP ($196 vs $11900), the Core i5-13400F is $11704 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 8.3 pts/$ for the EPYC 9754 — making the Core i5-13400F the 175.7% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 9754 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $196-98% | $11900 |
| Performance per Dollar | 127.7+1439% | 8.3 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2023 |
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