
EPYC 9354
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Xeon Platinum 8461V
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9354
2022Why buy it
- ✅+162.6% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 98 MB).
- ✅Costs $1,071 less on MSRP ($3,420 MSRP vs $4,491 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 29.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 21.6 vs 16.7 PassMark/$ ($3,420 MSRP vs $4,491 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 280W instead of 300W, a 20W reduction.
- ✅60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Platinum 8461V across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (73,892 vs 74,982).
Xeon Platinum 8461V
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +4.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (98 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.7 vs 21.6 PassMark/$ ($4,491 MSRP vs $3,420 MSRP).
EPYC 9354
2022Xeon Platinum 8461V
2023Why buy it
- ✅+162.6% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 98 MB).
- ✅Costs $1,071 less on MSRP ($3,420 MSRP vs $4,491 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 29.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 21.6 vs 16.7 PassMark/$ ($3,420 MSRP vs $4,491 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 280W instead of 300W, a 20W reduction.
- ✅60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +4.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Platinum 8461V across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (73,892 vs 74,982).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (98 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.7 vs 21.6 PassMark/$ ($4,491 MSRP vs $3,420 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Platinum 8461V better than EPYC 9354?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 176 FPS | 191 FPS |
| medium | 145 FPS | 172 FPS |
| high | 125 FPS | 140 FPS |
| ultra | 96 FPS | 114 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 156 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 132 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 102 FPS |
| ultra | 77 FPS | 84 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 71 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 60 FPS | 64 FPS |
| high | 47 FPS | 49 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 534 FPS | 282 FPS |
| medium | 466 FPS | 250 FPS |
| high | 374 FPS | 206 FPS |
| ultra | 304 FPS | 169 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 439 FPS | 230 FPS |
| medium | 392 FPS | 208 FPS |
| high | 324 FPS | 177 FPS |
| ultra | 255 FPS | 141 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 270 FPS | 143 FPS |
| medium | 246 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 216 FPS | 119 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 99 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 673 FPS | 814 FPS |
| medium | 562 FPS | 737 FPS |
| high | 523 FPS | 703 FPS |
| ultra | 455 FPS | 624 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 511 FPS | 723 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 651 FPS |
| high | 390 FPS | 608 FPS |
| ultra | 337 FPS | 547 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 377 FPS | 486 FPS |
| medium | 295 FPS | 397 FPS |
| high | 263 FPS | 354 FPS |
| ultra | 211 FPS | 294 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 937 FPS | 1027 FPS |
| medium | 856 FPS | 909 FPS |
| high | 735 FPS | 782 FPS |
| ultra | 648 FPS | 657 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 751 FPS | 843 FPS |
| medium | 658 FPS | 721 FPS |
| high | 561 FPS | 618 FPS |
| ultra | 480 FPS | 515 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 539 FPS | 609 FPS |
| medium | 484 FPS | 533 FPS |
| high | 423 FPS | 471 FPS |
| ultra | 366 FPS | 395 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9354 and Xeon Platinum 8461V

EPYC 9354
EPYC 9354
The EPYC 9354 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 73,892 points. Launch price was $3,420.

Xeon Platinum 8461V
Xeon Platinum 8461V
The Xeon Platinum 8461V is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 97.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 300 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 74,982 points. Launch price was $4,491.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9354 packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Platinum 8461V offers 48 cores / 96 threads — the Xeon Platinum 8461V has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the EPYC 9354 versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8461V — a 2.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 9354 (base: 3.25 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The EPYC 9354 uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Xeon Platinum 8461V uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9354 scores 73,892 against the Xeon Platinum 8461V's 74,982 — a 1.5% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8461V. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9354 vs 97.5 MB on the Xeon Platinum 8461V.
| Feature | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 32 / 64 | 48 / 96+50% |
| Boost Clock | 3.8 GHz+3% | 3.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.25 GHz+48% | 2.2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total)+163% | 97.5 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm-29% | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 73,892 | 74,982+1% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9354 uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Platinum 8461V uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. The EPYC 9354 supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 4096 — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9354) vs 8 (Xeon Platinum 8461V). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9354) vs 80 (Xeon Platinum 8461V) — the EPYC 9354 offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9354) and C741 (Xeon Platinum 8461V).
| Feature | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800 | 4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144+50% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 12+50% | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+60% | 80 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9354) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8461V). Direct competitor: EPYC 9354 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468; Xeon Platinum 8461V rivals EPYC 9454.
| Feature | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9354 launched at $3420 MSRP, while the Xeon Platinum 8461V debuted at $4491. On MSRP ($3420 vs $4491), the EPYC 9354 is $1071 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9354 delivers 21.6 pts/$ vs 16.7 pts/$ for the Xeon Platinum 8461V — making the EPYC 9354 the 25.6% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9354 | Xeon Platinum 8461V |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $3420-24% | $4491 |
| Performance per Dollar | 21.6+29% | 16.7 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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