EPYC 7601 vs Xeon Gold 6248R

AMD

EPYC 7601

32 Cores64 Thrd180 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6248R

24 Cores48 Thrd205 WWMax: 4 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7601

2017

Why buy it

  • +79% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Draws 180W instead of 205W, a 25W reduction.
  • 166.7% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6248R across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (35,059 vs 35,434).
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 6248R

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $2,700 MSRP, while EPYC 7601 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6248R better than EPYC 7601?
Yes. Xeon Gold 6248R is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 8.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Gold 6248R is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 8.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6248R is the better fit. You are getting 1.1% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 6248R is the smarter buy today. Xeon Gold 6248R is at an unclear MSRP at $2,700 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 8.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (13.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6248R is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2017), more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 32/64, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
1080p
low187 FPS199 FPS
medium165 FPS160 FPS
high132 FPS129 FPS
ultra105 FPS101 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS159 FPS
medium127 FPS124 FPS
high97 FPS96 FPS
ultra78 FPS77 FPS
4K
low71 FPS73 FPS
medium63 FPS60 FPS
high48 FPS47 FPS
ultra39 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
1080p
low207 FPS444 FPS
medium188 FPS388 FPS
high160 FPS317 FPS
ultra131 FPS262 FPS
1440p
low178 FPS383 FPS
medium163 FPS338 FPS
high141 FPS279 FPS
ultra111 FPS223 FPS
4K
low112 FPS240 FPS
medium103 FPS213 FPS
high92 FPS189 FPS
ultra75 FPS156 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
1080p
low620 FPS886 FPS
medium518 FPS886 FPS
high466 FPS865 FPS
ultra399 FPS782 FPS
1440p
low517 FPS801 FPS
medium432 FPS709 FPS
high378 FPS666 FPS
ultra325 FPS597 FPS
4K
low383 FPS517 FPS
medium308 FPS425 FPS
high270 FPS373 FPS
ultra220 FPS306 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
1080p
low834 FPS886 FPS
medium759 FPS886 FPS
high652 FPS841 FPS
ultra565 FPS713 FPS
1440p
low667 FPS886 FPS
medium584 FPS776 FPS
high500 FPS654 FPS
ultra422 FPS551 FPS
4K
low475 FPS659 FPS
medium427 FPS574 FPS
high375 FPS495 FPS
ultra322 FPS414 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7601 and Xeon Gold 6248R

AMD

EPYC 7601

The EPYC 7601 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 35,059 points. Launch price was $4,200.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6248R

The Xeon Gold 6248R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 35,434 points. Launch price was $2,700.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7601 packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6248R offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7601 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.2 GHz on the EPYC 7601 versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6248R — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6248R (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3 GHz). The EPYC 7601 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7601 scores 35,059 against the Xeon Gold 6248R's 35,434 — a 1.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 6248R. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7601 vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6248R.

FeatureEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
Cores / Threads
32 / 64+33%
24 / 48
Boost Clock
3.2 GHz
4 GHz+25%
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
3 GHz+36%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+79%
35.75 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
24 MB+4700%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
35,059
35,434+1%
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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7601 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2666 on the EPYC 7601 versus 2933 on the Xeon Gold 6248R — the Xeon Gold 6248R supports 9.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7601 supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 1024 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7601) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6248R). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7601) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6248R) — the EPYC 7601 offers 80 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7601) and C621 (Xeon Gold 6248R).

FeatureEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
Socket
TR4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
2666
2933+10%
Max RAM Capacity
2048+100%
1024
RAM Channels
8+33%
6
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+167%
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 6248R supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, SVM (EPYC 7601) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6248R). Direct competitor: EPYC 7601 rivals Xeon Platinum 8180; Xeon Gold 6248R rivals EPYC 7402.

FeatureEPYC 7601Xeon Gold 6248R
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, SVM
VT-x, VT-d