
EPYC 7601
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Xeon Gold 6248R
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 7601
2017Why buy it
- ✅+79% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
- ✅Draws 180W instead of 205W, a 25W reduction.
- ✅166.7% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6248R across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (35,059 vs 35,434).
- ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
Xeon Gold 6248R
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $2,700 MSRP, while EPYC 7601 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
EPYC 7601
2017Xeon Gold 6248R
2020Why buy it
- ✅+79% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
- ✅Draws 180W instead of 205W, a 25W reduction.
- ✅166.7% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6248R across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (35,059 vs 35,434).
- ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $2,700 MSRP, while EPYC 7601 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Gold 6248R better than EPYC 7601?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 187 FPS | 199 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 160 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 129 FPS |
| ultra | 105 FPS | 101 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 159 FPS |
| medium | 127 FPS | 124 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 96 FPS |
| ultra | 78 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 71 FPS | 73 FPS |
| medium | 63 FPS | 60 FPS |
| high | 48 FPS | 47 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 207 FPS | 444 FPS |
| medium | 188 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 160 FPS | 317 FPS |
| ultra | 131 FPS | 262 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 178 FPS | 383 FPS |
| medium | 163 FPS | 338 FPS |
| high | 141 FPS | 279 FPS |
| ultra | 111 FPS | 223 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 112 FPS | 240 FPS |
| medium | 103 FPS | 213 FPS |
| high | 92 FPS | 189 FPS |
| ultra | 75 FPS | 156 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 620 FPS | 886 FPS |
| medium | 518 FPS | 886 FPS |
| high | 466 FPS | 865 FPS |
| ultra | 399 FPS | 782 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 517 FPS | 801 FPS |
| medium | 432 FPS | 709 FPS |
| high | 378 FPS | 666 FPS |
| ultra | 325 FPS | 597 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 383 FPS | 517 FPS |
| medium | 308 FPS | 425 FPS |
| high | 270 FPS | 373 FPS |
| ultra | 220 FPS | 306 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 834 FPS | 886 FPS |
| medium | 759 FPS | 886 FPS |
| high | 652 FPS | 841 FPS |
| ultra | 565 FPS | 713 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 667 FPS | 886 FPS |
| medium | 584 FPS | 776 FPS |
| high | 500 FPS | 654 FPS |
| ultra | 422 FPS | 551 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 475 FPS | 659 FPS |
| medium | 427 FPS | 574 FPS |
| high | 375 FPS | 495 FPS |
| ultra | 322 FPS | 414 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7601 and Xeon Gold 6248R

EPYC 7601
EPYC 7601
The EPYC 7601 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 35,059 points. Launch price was $4,200.

Xeon Gold 6248R
Xeon Gold 6248R
The Xeon Gold 6248R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 35,434 points. Launch price was $2,700.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7601 packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6248R offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7601 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.2 GHz on the EPYC 7601 versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6248R — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6248R (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3 GHz). The EPYC 7601 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7601 scores 35,059 against the Xeon Gold 6248R's 35,434 — a 1.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 6248R. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7601 vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6248R.
| Feature | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 32 / 64+33% | 24 / 48 |
| Boost Clock | 3.2 GHz | 4 GHz+25% |
| Base Clock | 2.2 GHz | 3 GHz+36% |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total)+79% | 35.75 MB |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 24 MB+4700% |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Naples (2017−2018) | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 35,059 | 35,434+1% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7601 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2666 on the EPYC 7601 versus 2933 on the Xeon Gold 6248R — the Xeon Gold 6248R supports 9.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7601 supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 1024 — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7601) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6248R). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7601) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6248R) — the EPYC 7601 offers 80 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7601) and C621 (Xeon Gold 6248R).
| Feature | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | TR4 | LGA3647 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 2666 | 2933+10% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2048+100% | 1024 |
| RAM Channels | 8+33% | 6 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+167% | 48 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 6248R supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, SVM (EPYC 7601) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6248R). Direct competitor: EPYC 7601 rivals Xeon Platinum 8180; Xeon Gold 6248R rivals EPYC 7402.
| Feature | EPYC 7601 | Xeon Gold 6248R |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SVM | VT-x, VT-d |
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