Xeon Gold 6542Y
CPU·Enthusiast

Xeon Gold 6542Y

Intel

PassMark

60,144

MSRP

$2878

14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
250 Watt
Emerald Rapids (2023)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Gold 6542Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 60,144 points. Launch price was $2,878.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6542Y

#389
EPYC 9654
MSRP: $11805|Avg: $5345
107%
#390
Opteron 142
MSRP: $292|Avg: $20
106%
#391
Xeon W-2295
MSRP: $1333|Avg: $1400
106%
#392
EPYC 9555P
MSRP: $7983|Avg: $6130
106%
#393
Xeon Gold 6416H
MSRP: $1845|Avg: N/A
105%
#394
EPYC 73F3
MSRP: $3521|Avg: $2100
105%
#395
Xeon Gold 5320T
MSRP: $1977|Avg: $1379
105%
#396
EPYC 9654P
MSRP: $10625|Avg: $5345
104%
#397
Xeon W-3225
MSRP: $1319|Avg: $850
103%
#398
Xeon D-1537
MSRP: $470|Avg: $350
102%
#399
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
101%
#400
Xeon E5-2430L
MSRP: $551|Avg: $250
101%
#401
Xeon E3-1285 v6
MSRP: $450|Avg: N/A
101%
#402
Xeon w7-3455
MSRP: $2489|Avg: $2625
100%
#403
Xeon w7-2475X
MSRP: $1789|Avg: $2544
100%
#404
Xeon Gold 6542Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
100%
#405
Xeon Gold 5320
MSRP: $1780|Avg: $1834
98%
#406
Xeon W-2133
MSRP: $617|Avg: $617
98%
#407
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
97%
#408
Xeon Gold 6330N
MSRP: $2389|Avg: $1798
97%
#409
EPYC 9655P
MSRP: $10811|Avg: $7958
97%
#410
EPYC 7402
MSRP: $1783|Avg: $2285
96%
#411
Xeon Gold 6338T
MSRP: $3139|Avg: $1795
95%
#412
Xeon 6730P
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
95%
#413
Opteron 6220
MSRP: $523|Avg: $239
95%
#414
Xeon E5-2643 v4
MSRP: $1552|Avg: $555
95%
#415
Xeon Gold 6330
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $2128
95%
#416
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
94%
#417
Xeon w7-2495X
MSRP: $2189|Avg: $2900
94%
#418
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
93%
#419
Xeon E5-2687W v3
MSRP: $2141|Avg: $749
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Xeon Gold 6542Y across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low552 FPS
medium493 FPS
high409 FPS
ultra365 FPS
1440p
low474 FPS
medium424 FPS
high364 FPS
ultra304 FPS
4k
low296 FPS
medium267 FPS
high245 FPS
ultra218 FPS
Destiny 2

Destiny 2

1080p
low263 FPS
medium235 FPS
high204 FPS
ultra164 FPS
1440p
low233 FPS
medium214 FPS
high190 FPS
ultra145 FPS
4k
low164 FPS
medium152 FPS
high129 FPS
ultra103 FPS
Euro Truck Simulator 2

Euro Truck Simulator 2

1080p
low311 FPS
medium264 FPS
high230 FPS
ultra179 FPS
1440p
low291 FPS
medium246 FPS
high214 FPS
ultra172 FPS
4k
low242 FPS
medium204 FPS
high176 FPS
ultra139 FPS
Genshin Impact

Genshin Impact

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low892 FPS
medium807 FPS
high748 FPS
ultra659 FPS
1440p
low764 FPS
medium687 FPS
high633 FPS
ultra564 FPS
4k
low506 FPS
medium425 FPS
high379 FPS
ultra316 FPS
Monster Hunter Wilds

Monster Hunter Wilds

1080p
low107 FPS
medium90 FPS
high69 FPS
ultra56 FPS
1440p
low76 FPS
medium64 FPS
high54 FPS
ultra43 FPS
4k
low31 FPS
medium28 FPS
high21 FPS
ultra16 FPS
Overwatch 2

Overwatch 2

1080p
low518 FPS
medium457 FPS
high438 FPS
ultra353 FPS
1440p
low452 FPS
medium407 FPS
high380 FPS
ultra307 FPS
4k
low195 FPS
medium175 FPS
high163 FPS
ultra138 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low187 FPS
medium163 FPS
high129 FPS
ultra104 FPS
1440p
low154 FPS
medium129 FPS
high99 FPS
ultra81 FPS
4k
low70 FPS
medium62 FPS
high48 FPS
ultra39 FPS
Phasmophobia

Phasmophobia

1080p
low396 FPS
medium370 FPS
high358 FPS
ultra292 FPS
1440p
low378 FPS
medium355 FPS
high340 FPS
ultra278 FPS
4k
low235 FPS
medium228 FPS
high217 FPS
ultra177 FPS
Project Zomboid

Project Zomboid

1080p
low187 FPS
medium141 FPS
high127 FPS
ultra93 FPS
1440p
low168 FPS
medium124 FPS
high112 FPS
ultra85 FPS
4k
low128 FPS
medium92 FPS
high83 FPS
ultra68 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Gold 6542Y specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6542Y is a 24-core / 48-thread processor based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.1 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 60 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 2 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 60,144, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 48T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.1 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designEmerald Rapids (2023)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores60 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data2 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor2x 763 mm2
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score60,144
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6542Y fits into the LGA4677 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 80 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-5200 memory at speeds up to 4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion80
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-5200
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC741
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 9354.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 9354
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Gold 6542Y has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 250 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload250 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $2,878, the Xeon Gold 6542Y delivers 21 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #130 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$2878
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$2,878
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#130
Release DateLaunch date14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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