EPYC 7742
CPU·Enthusiast

EPYC 7742

AMD

PassMark

69,448

MSRP

$6950

AVG Price

$800

7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
225 Watt
Zen 2 (2017−2020)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 7742 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,448 points. Launch price was $6,950.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7742

#121
Ryzen 7 PRO 7745
MSRP: $400|Avg: $343
117%
#122
Xeon Gold 6148
MSRP: $3072|Avg: $290
115%
#123
Xeon E5607
MSRP: $135|Avg: $27
115%
#124
Xeon Silver 4112
MSRP: $885|Avg: $67
112%
#125
Xeon E5-2620 v3
MSRP: $417|Avg: $80
111%
#126
Xeon E5-2637 v3
MSRP: $996|Avg: $75
111%
#127
Xeon L5335
MSRP: $380|Avg: $18
111%
#128
Xeon E-2276M
MSRP: $939|Avg: $124
108%
#129
EPYC 4545P
MSRP: $549|Avg: $595
105%
#130
Xeon E5-4607 v2
MSRP: $42|Avg: $77
105%
#131
Xeon E5-1410
MSRP: $120|Avg: $55
102%
#132
Xeon E5-2630 v4
MSRP: $1171|Avg: $130
101%
#133
Xeon W-11855M
MSRP: $450|Avg: $200
101%
#134
Xeon E5-2660 v3
MSRP: $1445|Avg: $150
100%
#135
Xeon E3-1265L v4
MSRP: $417|Avg: $80
100%
#136
EPYC 7742
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $800
100%
#137
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $180
100%
#138
EPYC 4585PX
MSRP: $699|Avg: $826
98%
#139
EPYC 4484PX
MSRP: $599|Avg: $599
97%
#140
Xeon E5-2407 v2
MSRP: $250|Avg: $39
97%
#141
Xeon E3-1220L
MSRP: $189|Avg: $27
97%
#142
Xeon E5-1620
MSRP: $885|Avg: $70
96%
#143
Xeon E5-2667 v3
MSRP: $2057|Avg: $150
96%
#144
Xeon E5-1680 v2
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $150
95%
#145
Xeon Gold 6138
MSRP: $2612|Avg: $300
93%
#146
Xeon E5-2660 v2
MSRP: $1393|Avg: $129
92%
#147
Xeon Gold 5520+
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
92%
#148
Xeon W-1350P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $250
90%
#149
Xeon E5-2450L
MSRP: $1106|Avg: $78
89%
#150
Xeon Platinum 8260
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
88%
#151
Xeon E5-1428L V2
MSRP: $494|Avg: $83
87%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 7742 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7742 is a 64-core / 128-thread processor based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm, 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.4 GHz from a base frequency of 2.25 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 256 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 96K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 69,448, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationEPYC 7742
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units64C / 128T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.25 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designZen 2 (2017−2020)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm, 14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores256 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache96K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor192 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities4,800 million
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score69,448
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7742 fits into the TR4 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 Eight-channel memory at speeds up to 3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 7742
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyAMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket requiredTR4
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion128
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4 Eight-channel
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP3
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Platinum 8280.

SpecificationEPYC 7742
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Platinum 8280
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 7742 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 225 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationEPYC 7742
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload225 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $800 (MSRP: $6950), the EPYC 7742 delivers 87 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #89 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 7742
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$6950
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$800
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$6,950
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#89
Release DateLaunch date7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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