Core Ultra 9 285K vs EPYC 7742

Intel

Core Ultra 9 285K

24 Cores24 Thrd125 WWMax: 5.6 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 7742

64 Cores128 Thrd225 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core Ultra 9 285K

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +95.4% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $6,361 less on MSRP ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
  • Delivers 1046.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 114.6 vs 10.0 PassMark/$ ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
  • Draws 125W instead of 225W, a 100W reduction.
  • Newer platform on LGA1851 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (67,482 vs 69,448).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 256 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7742, which brings 64 cores / 128 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

EPYC 7742

2019

Why buy it

  • +2.9% higher PassMark.
  • +611.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 64 cores / 128 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core Ultra 9 285K across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.0 vs 114.6 PassMark/$ ($6,950 MSRP vs $589 MSRP).
  • 80% higher power demand at 225W vs 125W.
  • Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while Core Ultra 9 285K moves to LGA1851 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core Ultra 9 285K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core Ultra 9 285K better than EPYC 7742?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7742 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core Ultra 9 285K is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7742 is the better fit. You are getting 2.9% better PassMark, backed by 64 cores and 128 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 611.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 36 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core Ultra 9 285K is the smarter buy today. Core Ultra 9 285K is $6,361 cheaper on MSRP at $589 MSRP versus $6,950 MSRP, and it gives you a 95.4% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that EPYC 7742 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 2.9% better PassMark. It is also 1046.6% better value on MSRP (114.6 vs 10.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core Ultra 9 285K is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2019) and a healthier platform with LGA1851 and DDR5 instead of TR4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
1080p
low341 FPS192 FPS
medium323 FPS172 FPS
high267 FPS138 FPS
ultra226 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low288 FPS157 FPS
medium239 FPS132 FPS
high184 FPS101 FPS
ultra162 FPS82 FPS
4K
low188 FPS72 FPS
medium155 FPS65 FPS
high115 FPS50 FPS
ultra103 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
1080p
low899 FPS247 FPS
medium778 FPS221 FPS
high623 FPS183 FPS
ultra544 FPS148 FPS
1440p
low756 FPS202 FPS
medium677 FPS186 FPS
high557 FPS158 FPS
ultra447 FPS124 FPS
4K
low421 FPS126 FPS
medium383 FPS118 FPS
high358 FPS103 FPS
ultra310 FPS84 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
1080p
low879 FPS629 FPS
medium718 FPS536 FPS
high637 FPS486 FPS
ultra545 FPS415 FPS
1440p
low750 FPS524 FPS
medium616 FPS446 FPS
high534 FPS394 FPS
ultra458 FPS338 FPS
4K
low534 FPS389 FPS
medium459 FPS312 FPS
high415 FPS274 FPS
ultra352 FPS224 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
1080p
low1202 FPS906 FPS
medium1015 FPS828 FPS
high939 FPS713 FPS
ultra846 FPS618 FPS
1440p
low930 FPS711 FPS
medium811 FPS623 FPS
high713 FPS534 FPS
ultra633 FPS454 FPS
4K
low685 FPS503 FPS
medium606 FPS454 FPS
high539 FPS401 FPS
ultra437 FPS346 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core Ultra 9 285K and EPYC 7742

Intel

Core Ultra 9 285K

The Core Ultra 9 285K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 67,482 points. Launch price was $589.

AMD

EPYC 7742

The EPYC 7742 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,448 points. Launch price was $6,950.

Processing Power

The Core Ultra 9 285K packs 24 cores / 24 threads, while the EPYC 7742 offers 64 cores / 128 threads — the EPYC 7742 has 40 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the Core Ultra 9 285K versus 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7742 — a 48.9% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 9 285K (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.25 GHz). The Core Ultra 9 285K uses the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture (3 nm), while the EPYC 7742 uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core Ultra 9 285K scores 67,482 against the EPYC 7742's 69,448 — a 2.9% lead for the EPYC 7742. L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 9 285K vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 7742.

FeatureCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
Cores / Threads
24 / 24
64 / 128+167%
Boost Clock
5.6 GHz+65%
3.4 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+64%
2.25 GHz
L3 Cache
36 MB (total)
256 MB (total)+611%
L2 Cache
3 MB (per core)+500%
512K (per core)
Process
3 nm-57%
7 nm, 14 nm
Architecture
Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
67,482
69,448+3%
Cinebench R23 Multi
45,563
Geekbench 6 Single
3,200
Geekbench 6 Multi
22,563
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core Ultra 9 285K uses the LGA1851 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7742 uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 9 285K versus 3200 on the EPYC 7742 — the EPYC 7742 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7742 supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 192 GB 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs 8 (EPYC 7742). PCIe lanes: 24 (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs 128 (EPYC 7742) — the EPYC 7742 offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z890 (Core Ultra 9 285K) and SP3 (EPYC 7742).

FeatureCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
Socket
LGA1851
TR4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-6400
3200+63900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+4915100%
4096
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
128+433%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Core Ultra 9 285K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7742). The Core Ultra 9 285K includes integrated graphics (Intel Arc Graphics 64EU), while the EPYC 7742 requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core Ultra 9 285K rivals Ryzen 9 9950X; EPYC 7742 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280.

FeatureCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel Arc Graphics 64EU
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
true
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Core Ultra 9 285K launched at $589 MSRP, while the EPYC 7742 debuted at $6950. On MSRP ($589 vs $6950), the Core Ultra 9 285K is $6361 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core Ultra 9 285K delivers 114.6 pts/$ vs 10.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 7742 — making the Core Ultra 9 285K the 167.9% better value option.

FeatureCore Ultra 9 285KEPYC 7742
MSRP
$589-92%
$6950
Performance per Dollar
114.6+1046%
10.0
Release Date
2024
2019