
Xeon Gold 5512U
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Xeon Gold 6448Y
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Xeon Gold 5512U
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $2,353 less on MSRP ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 190.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.1 vs 16.9 PassMark/$ ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 185W instead of 225W, a 40W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6448Y across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (60,367 vs 60,449).
Xeon Gold 6448Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +22.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.9 vs 49.1 PassMark/$ ($3,583 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
- ❌21.6% higher power demand at 225W vs 185W.
Xeon Gold 5512U
2023Xeon Gold 6448Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $2,353 less on MSRP ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 190.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.1 vs 16.9 PassMark/$ ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 185W instead of 225W, a 40W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +22.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6448Y across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (60,367 vs 60,449).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.9 vs 49.1 PassMark/$ ($3,583 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
- ❌21.6% higher power demand at 225W vs 185W.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Gold 6448Y better than Xeon Gold 5512U?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 184 FPS | 200 FPS |
| medium | 162 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 128 FPS | 137 FPS |
| ultra | 104 FPS | 107 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 159 FPS |
| medium | 129 FPS | 124 FPS |
| high | 98 FPS | 98 FPS |
| ultra | 81 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 69 FPS | 73 FPS |
| medium | 62 FPS | 61 FPS |
| high | 48 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 270 FPS | 303 FPS |
| medium | 241 FPS | 269 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 224 FPS |
| ultra | 166 FPS | 199 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 227 FPS | 261 FPS |
| medium | 205 FPS | 234 FPS |
| high | 175 FPS | 201 FPS |
| ultra | 140 FPS | 168 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 130 FPS | 149 FPS |
| high | 118 FPS | 138 FPS |
| ultra | 98 FPS | 124 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 777 FPS | 1025 FPS |
| medium | 691 FPS | 1006 FPS |
| high | 657 FPS | 929 FPS |
| ultra | 581 FPS | 843 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 672 FPS | 878 FPS |
| medium | 594 FPS | 780 FPS |
| high | 562 FPS | 710 FPS |
| ultra | 503 FPS | 638 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 453 FPS | 550 FPS |
| medium | 370 FPS | 453 FPS |
| high | 335 FPS | 392 FPS |
| ultra | 279 FPS | 321 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 940 FPS | 972 FPS |
| medium | 841 FPS | 875 FPS |
| high | 726 FPS | 756 FPS |
| ultra | 622 FPS | 649 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 762 FPS | 754 FPS |
| medium | 666 FPS | 661 FPS |
| high | 572 FPS | 568 FPS |
| ultra | 484 FPS | 488 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 550 FPS | 549 FPS |
| medium | 493 FPS | 489 FPS |
| high | 435 FPS | 430 FPS |
| ultra | 372 FPS | 367 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5512U and Xeon Gold 6448Y

Xeon Gold 5512U
Xeon Gold 5512U
The Xeon Gold 5512U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,367 points. Launch price was $1,230.

Xeon Gold 6448Y
Xeon Gold 6448Y
The Xeon Gold 6448Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,449 points. Launch price was $3,583.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5512U packs 28 cores / 56 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6448Y offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6448Y has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5512U versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6448Y — a 10.3% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6448Y (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5512U uses the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6448Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5512U scores 60,367 against the Xeon Gold 6448Y's 60,449 — a 0.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 6448Y. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5512U vs 60 MB on the Xeon Gold 6448Y.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 28 / 56 | 32 / 64+14% |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 4.1 GHz+11% |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 2.1 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 52.5 MB (total) | 60 MB+14% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Emerald Rapids (2023) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 60,367 | 60,449 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the LGA4677 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 80 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: C741 (Xeon Gold 5512U) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6448Y).
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4677 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800 | 4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 80 | 80 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5512U rivals EPYC 9354; Xeon Gold 6448Y rivals EPYC 9354.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The Xeon Gold 5512U launched at $1230 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6448Y debuted at $3583. On MSRP ($1230 vs $3583), the Xeon Gold 5512U is $2353 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5512U delivers 49.1 pts/$ vs 16.9 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6448Y — making the Xeon Gold 5512U the 97.7% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5512U | Xeon Gold 6448Y |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1230-66% | $3583 |
| Performance per Dollar | 49.1+191% | 16.9 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2023 |
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