Xeon Gold 5512U vs Xeon Gold 6448Y

Intel

Xeon Gold 5512U

28 Cores56 Thrd185 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6448Y

32 Cores64 Thrd225 WWMax: 4.1 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Xeon Gold 5512U

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $2,353 less on MSRP ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
  • Delivers 190.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.1 vs 16.9 PassMark/$ ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
  • Draws 185W instead of 225W, a 40W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6448Y across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (60,367 vs 60,449).

Xeon Gold 6448Y

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +22.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.9 vs 49.1 PassMark/$ ($3,583 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
  • 21.6% higher power demand at 225W vs 185W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6448Y better than Xeon Gold 5512U?
Yes. Xeon Gold 6448Y is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 22.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Gold 6448Y is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 22.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6448Y is the better fit. You are getting 0.1% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 6448Y is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon Gold 5512U makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon Gold 6448Y is 191.3% more expensive on MSRP at $3,583 MSRP versus $1,230 MSRP, and it gives you a 22.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon Gold 5512U is also 190.9% better value on MSRP (49.1 vs 16.9 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6448Y is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more multi-core headroom with 32 cores / 64 threads instead of 28/56. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
1080p
low184 FPS200 FPS
medium162 FPS165 FPS
high128 FPS137 FPS
ultra104 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS159 FPS
medium129 FPS124 FPS
high98 FPS98 FPS
ultra81 FPS77 FPS
4K
low69 FPS73 FPS
medium62 FPS61 FPS
high48 FPS48 FPS
ultra39 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
1080p
low270 FPS303 FPS
medium241 FPS269 FPS
high200 FPS224 FPS
ultra166 FPS199 FPS
1440p
low227 FPS261 FPS
medium205 FPS234 FPS
high175 FPS201 FPS
ultra140 FPS168 FPS
4K
low141 FPS163 FPS
medium130 FPS149 FPS
high118 FPS138 FPS
ultra98 FPS124 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
1080p
low777 FPS1025 FPS
medium691 FPS1006 FPS
high657 FPS929 FPS
ultra581 FPS843 FPS
1440p
low672 FPS878 FPS
medium594 FPS780 FPS
high562 FPS710 FPS
ultra503 FPS638 FPS
4K
low453 FPS550 FPS
medium370 FPS453 FPS
high335 FPS392 FPS
ultra279 FPS321 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
1080p
low940 FPS972 FPS
medium841 FPS875 FPS
high726 FPS756 FPS
ultra622 FPS649 FPS
1440p
low762 FPS754 FPS
medium666 FPS661 FPS
high572 FPS568 FPS
ultra484 FPS488 FPS
4K
low550 FPS549 FPS
medium493 FPS489 FPS
high435 FPS430 FPS
ultra372 FPS367 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5512U and Xeon Gold 6448Y

Intel

Xeon Gold 5512U

The Xeon Gold 5512U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,367 points. Launch price was $1,230.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6448Y

The Xeon Gold 6448Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,449 points. Launch price was $3,583.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5512U packs 28 cores / 56 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6448Y offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6448Y has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5512U versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6448Y — a 10.3% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6448Y (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5512U uses the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6448Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5512U scores 60,367 against the Xeon Gold 6448Y's 60,449 — a 0.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 6448Y. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5512U vs 60 MB on the Xeon Gold 6448Y.

FeatureXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
Cores / Threads
28 / 56
32 / 64+14%
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
4.1 GHz+11%
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
52.5 MB (total)
60 MB+14%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Emerald Rapids (2023)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
60,367
60,449
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA4677 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 80 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: C741 (Xeon Gold 5512U) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6448Y).

FeatureXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
Socket
LGA4677
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
4800
4800
Max RAM Capacity
4096
4096
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
80
80
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5512U rivals EPYC 9354; Xeon Gold 6448Y rivals EPYC 9354.

FeatureXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon Gold 5512U launched at $1230 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6448Y debuted at $3583. On MSRP ($1230 vs $3583), the Xeon Gold 5512U is $2353 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5512U delivers 49.1 pts/$ vs 16.9 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6448Y — making the Xeon Gold 5512U the 97.7% better value option.

FeatureXeon Gold 5512UXeon Gold 6448Y
MSRP
$1230-66%
$3583
Performance per Dollar
49.1+191%
16.9
Release Date
2023
2023