PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 9 3900

2019

Why buy it

✅+7.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
✅+300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Prism), unlike Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Launch MSRP is still $499 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS moves to FP7 and DDR5.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

2024

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +20.3% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP7 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 780M, while Ryzen 9 3900 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,529 vs 17,700).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 64 MB).
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 9 3900.

Ryzen 9 3900

2019

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

2024

Why buy it

✅+7.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
✅+300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Prism), unlike Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +20.3% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP7 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 780M, while Ryzen 9 3900 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Launch MSRP is still $499 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS moves to FP7 and DDR5.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,529 vs 17,700).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 64 MB).
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 9 3900.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS better than Ryzen 9 3900?

It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is ahead with a 20.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 3900 pulls ahead with 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. Ryzen 9 3900 also has the bigger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 3900 is the better fit. You are getting 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 9 3900 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and it gives you a 20.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Ryzen 9 3900 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. Ryzen 9 3900 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2019) and a healthier platform with FP7 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 9 3900 Benchmark Check

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
1080p
low	159 FPS	265 FPS
medium	130 FPS	240 FPS
high	111 FPS	202 FPS
ultra	92 FPS	174 FPS
1440p
low	144 FPS	234 FPS
medium	115 FPS	192 FPS
high	94 FPS	156 FPS
ultra	78 FPS	138 FPS
4K
low	78 FPS	162 FPS
medium	67 FPS	135 FPS
high	53 FPS	104 FPS
ultra	43 FPS	91 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 3900 Open Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
1080p
low	534 FPS	488 FPS
medium	470 FPS	401 FPS
high	384 FPS	343 FPS
ultra	342 FPS	305 FPS
1440p
low	460 FPS	427 FPS
medium	411 FPS	369 FPS
high	347 FPS	316 FPS
ultra	289 FPS	269 FPS
4K
low	288 FPS	281 FPS
medium	261 FPS	255 FPS
high	238 FPS	239 FPS
ultra	213 FPS	205 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 3900 Open Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
1080p
low	709 FPS	767 FPS
medium	589 FPS	767 FPS
high	536 FPS	729 FPS
ultra	472 FPS	623 FPS
1440p
low	541 FPS	767 FPS
medium	448 FPS	644 FPS
high	401 FPS	544 FPS
ultra	347 FPS	467 FPS
4K
low	394 FPS	540 FPS
medium	315 FPS	474 FPS
high	279 FPS	421 FPS
ultra	224 FPS	357 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 3900 Open Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
1080p
low	765 FPS	767 FPS
medium	765 FPS	767 FPS
high	711 FPS	767 FPS
ultra	638 FPS	756 FPS
1440p
low	725 FPS	767 FPS
medium	644 FPS	761 FPS
high	553 FPS	657 FPS
ultra	486 FPS	572 FPS
4K
low	516 FPS	574 FPS
medium	469 FPS	511 FPS
high	411 FPS	455 FPS
ultra	360 FPS	393 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 3900 Open Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 3900 and Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

Ryzen 9 3900

The Ryzen 9 3900 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 24 September 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 30,588 points. Launch price was $499.

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 16 April 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,689 points. Launch price was $499.

⚡

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 3900 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 9 3900 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 9 3900 versus 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS — a 18.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS (base: 3.1 GHz vs 4 GHz). The Ryzen 9 3900 uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS uses Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 3900 scores 30,588 against the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS's 30,689 — a 0.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 17,700 vs 16,529 (6.8% advantage for the Ryzen 9 3900). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,713 vs 2,617, a 41.8% lead for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 10,983 vs 13,098 (17.6% advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS). L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 3900 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS.

Feature	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Cores / Threads	12 / 24+50%	8 / 16
Boost Clock	4.3 GHz	5.2 GHz+21%
Base Clock	3.1 GHz	4 GHz+29%
L3 Cache	64 MB+300%	16 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512 kB (per core)	1 MB (per core)+100%
Process	7 nm, 12 nm	4 nm-43%
Architecture	Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)	Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024)
PassMark	30,588	30,689
Cinebench R23 Multi	17,700+7%	16,529
Geekbench 6 Single	1,713	2,617+53%
Geekbench 6 Multi	10,983	13,098+19%

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 3900 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS uses FP7 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 3900 versus DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS — the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 3900) vs 20 (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS) — the Ryzen 9 3900 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X570,B550,X470,B450 (Ryzen 9 3900) and FP7,FP7r2,FP8 (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS).

Feature	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Socket	AM4	FP7
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	DDR5-5600+25%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	256 GB+100%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	24+20%	20

🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 3900) vs AMD-V, SVM (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS). The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS includes integrated graphics (Radeon 780M), while the Ryzen 9 3900 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 3900 targets Workstation Desktop (low power), Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS targets Professional AI Business Laptop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 3900 rivals Core i9-9900; Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS rivals Core Ultra 9 185H.

Feature	Ryzen 9 3900	Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Integrated GPU	No	Yes
IGPU Model	—	Radeon 780M
Unlocked	Yes	Yes
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	AMD-V	AMD-V, SVM
Target Use	Workstation Desktop (low power)	Professional AI Business Laptop