Ryzen 7 5700U vs Ryzen 7 5800X

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700U

8 Cores16 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 5800X
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 5700U

2021

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 105W, a 90W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics (8 CUs), while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (15,511 vs 27,712).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.7% higher average FPS across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
  • 100% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 12) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 5700U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 600% higher power demand at 105W vs 15W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 5700U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Ryzen 7 5700U?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5800X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 26.7% average FPS lead across 38 shared CPU game tests in our data and 78.7% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 26.7% more average FPS across 38 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better fit. You are getting 78.7% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5800X is at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 26.7% average FPS lead across 38 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700U is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low179 FPS206 FPS
medium147 FPS178 FPS
high119 FPS146 FPS
ultra96 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low152 FPS170 FPS
medium123 FPS142 FPS
high99 FPS115 FPS
ultra80 FPS88 FPS
4K
low82 FPS83 FPS
medium72 FPS74 FPS
high57 FPS59 FPS
ultra44 FPS46 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low212 FPS662 FPS
medium179 FPS558 FPS
high164 FPS466 FPS
ultra144 FPS417 FPS
1440p
low185 FPS563 FPS
medium160 FPS493 FPS
high149 FPS423 FPS
ultra128 FPS361 FPS
4K
low150 FPS350 FPS
medium135 FPS308 FPS
high127 FPS288 FPS
ultra111 FPS250 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low388 FPS693 FPS
medium388 FPS651 FPS
high388 FPS570 FPS
ultra388 FPS464 FPS
1440p
low388 FPS693 FPS
medium388 FPS573 FPS
high388 FPS498 FPS
ultra388 FPS413 FPS
4K
low388 FPS484 FPS
medium388 FPS410 FPS
high341 FPS363 FPS
ultra279 FPS302 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low388 FPS693 FPS
medium388 FPS693 FPS
high388 FPS693 FPS
ultra388 FPS693 FPS
1440p
low388 FPS693 FPS
medium388 FPS693 FPS
high388 FPS672 FPS
ultra388 FPS593 FPS
4K
low388 FPS604 FPS
medium388 FPS550 FPS
high357 FPS495 FPS
ultra303 FPS436 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5700U and Ryzen 7 5800X

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700U

The Ryzen 7 5700U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 15,511 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 7 5700U and Ryzen 7 5800X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700U versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 8.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 1.8 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5700U uses the Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5700U scores 15,511 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 56.5% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700U vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.7 GHz+9%
Base Clock
1.8 GHz
3.8 GHz+111%
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)
32 MB+300%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
15,511
27,712+79%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,600
Geekbench 6 Single
1,200
Geekbench 6 Multi
6,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 5700U uses the FP6 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to LPDDR4x-4267 memory speed. The Ryzen 7 5800X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 12 (Ryzen 7 5700U) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SoC (Ryzen 7 5700U) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).

FeatureRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
Socket
FP6
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR4x-4267
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
12
24+100%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AMD-V virtualization. The Ryzen 7 5700U includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics (8 CUs)), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700U targets Mainstream Laptop, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700URyzen 7 5800X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics (8 CUs)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Mainstream Laptop
Desktop