Ryzen 5 4600H vs Xeon E5-4660 v3

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600H

6 Cores12 Thrd45 WWMax: 4 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon E5-4660 v3

14 Cores28 Thrd120 WWMax: 2.9 GHz2015

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 4600H

2020

Why buy it

  • +0% higher PassMark.
  • Draws 45W instead of 120W, a 75W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon E5-4660 v3 across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 35 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon E5-4660 v3, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads.

Xeon E5-4660 v3

2015

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +16.4% higher average FPS across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +337.5% larger total L3 cache (35 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (14,167 vs 14,173).
  • 166.7% higher power demand at 120W vs 45W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 4600H better than Xeon E5-4660 v3?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon E5-4660 v3 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 4600H is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 4600H is the better fit. You are getting 0% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 4600H still looks like the safer overall buy. Ryzen 5 4600H is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you 0% better PassMark.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 4600H is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2015) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 14/28. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
1080p
low173 FPS174 FPS
medium141 FPS151 FPS
high112 FPS119 FPS
ultra89 FPS96 FPS
1440p
low148 FPS146 FPS
medium119 FPS123 FPS
high93 FPS94 FPS
ultra73 FPS76 FPS
4K
low69 FPS68 FPS
medium60 FPS61 FPS
high47 FPS47 FPS
ultra37 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
1080p
low267 FPS212 FPS
medium224 FPS193 FPS
high196 FPS164 FPS
ultra153 FPS132 FPS
1440p
low225 FPS183 FPS
medium193 FPS166 FPS
high173 FPS143 FPS
ultra139 FPS112 FPS
4K
low192 FPS115 FPS
medium171 FPS106 FPS
high149 FPS94 FPS
ultra114 FPS74 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
1080p
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium354 FPS354 FPS
high354 FPS354 FPS
ultra354 FPS354 FPS
1440p
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium354 FPS354 FPS
high354 FPS354 FPS
ultra354 FPS354 FPS
4K
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium353 FPS354 FPS
high301 FPS323 FPS
ultra242 FPS269 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
1080p
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium354 FPS354 FPS
high354 FPS354 FPS
ultra354 FPS354 FPS
1440p
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium354 FPS354 FPS
high354 FPS354 FPS
ultra354 FPS354 FPS
4K
low354 FPS354 FPS
medium354 FPS354 FPS
high342 FPS354 FPS
ultra287 FPS354 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 4600H and Xeon E5-4660 v3

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600H

The Ryzen 5 4600H is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir-H (Zen 2) (2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,173 points. Launch price was $149.

Intel

Xeon E5-4660 v3

The Xeon E5-4660 v3 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Haswell-EP (2014−2015) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 2.9 GHz. L3 cache: 35 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,167 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 4600H packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon E5-4660 v3 offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon E5-4660 v3 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600H versus 2.9 GHz on the Xeon E5-4660 v3 — a 31.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 4600H (base: 3 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600H uses the Renoir-H (Zen 2) (2020) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon E5-4660 v3 uses Haswell-EP (2014−2015) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600H scores 14,173 against the Xeon E5-4660 v3's 14,167 — a 0% lead for the Ryzen 5 4600H. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600H vs 35 MB (total) on the Xeon E5-4660 v3.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
14 / 28+133%
Boost Clock
4 GHz+38%
2.9 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz+43%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)
35 MB (total)+338%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)+100%
256K (per core)
Process
7 nm-68%
22 nm
Architecture
Renoir-H (Zen 2) (2020)
Haswell-EP (2014−2015)
PassMark
14,173
14,167
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 4600H uses the FP6 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon E5-4660 v3 uses LGA2011 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600HXeon E5-4660 v3
Socket
FP6
LGA2011
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0