
Ryzen 5 3450U
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Ryzen 7 3700X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 5 3450U
2020Why buy it
- ✅Draws 2W instead of 65W, a 63W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (6,550 vs 22,430).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 32 MB).
Ryzen 7 3700X
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +118.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+700% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 4 MB).
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $329 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 3450U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌3150% higher power demand at 65W vs 2W.
Ryzen 5 3450U
2020Ryzen 7 3700X
2019Why buy it
- ✅Draws 2W instead of 65W, a 63W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +118.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+700% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 4 MB).
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (6,550 vs 22,430).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 32 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $329 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 3450U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌3150% higher power demand at 65W vs 2W.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Ryzen 5 3450U?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 200 FPS |
| medium | 139 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 109 FPS | 137 FPS |
| ultra | 86 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 142 FPS | 156 FPS |
| medium | 112 FPS | 121 FPS |
| high | 87 FPS | 100 FPS |
| ultra | 69 FPS | 80 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 68 FPS | 84 FPS |
| medium | 57 FPS | 71 FPS |
| high | 45 FPS | 56 FPS |
| ultra | 35 FPS | 44 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 106 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 92 FPS | 525 FPS |
| high | 85 FPS | 428 FPS |
| ultra | 66 FPS | 383 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 92 FPS | 545 FPS |
| medium | 80 FPS | 471 FPS |
| high | 74 FPS | 394 FPS |
| ultra | 60 FPS | 337 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 69 FPS | 350 FPS |
| medium | 62 FPS | 304 FPS |
| high | 50 FPS | 274 FPS |
| ultra | 37 FPS | 242 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 538 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 470 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 499 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 394 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 343 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 275 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 555 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 501 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 447 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 396 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 3450U and Ryzen 7 3700X


Ryzen 5 3450U
Ryzen 5 3450U
The Ryzen 5 3450U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 1 May 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB. Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: FP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 2 MB + 4 MB. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,550 points. Launch price was $149.


Ryzen 7 3700X
Ryzen 7 3700X
The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 3450U packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 3700X has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3450U versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 22.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen 5 3450U uses the Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020) architecture (12 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 3450U scores 6,550 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 109.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 3700X. L3 cache: 4 MB on the Ryzen 5 3450U vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 8 | 8 / 16+100% |
| Boost Clock | 3.5 GHz | 4.4 GHz+26% |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 3.6 GHz+71% |
| L3 Cache | 4 MB | 32 MB+700% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB+300% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 12 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm-42% |
| Architecture | Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020) | Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 6,550 | 22,430+242% |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 5 3450U uses the FP5 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 3450U | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FP5 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | — | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 24 |
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