Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500

AMD

Radeon RX 580

2017Core: 1257 MHzBoost: 1340 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5500

2019Boost: 1845 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon RX 580

2017

Why buy it

  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 27.9% HIGHER MSRP
    $229 MSRPvs$179 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 38.4 vs 49.4 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
  • 68.2% higher power demand at 185W vs 110W.
  • 33.9% longer card at 241mm vs 180mm.

Radeon RX 5500

2019

Why buy it

  • Costs $50 less on MSRP ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • Delivers 28.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 38.4 G3D/$ ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
  • Draws 110W instead of 185W, a 75W reduction.
  • Measures 180mm instead of 241mm, a 61mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon RX 5500 better than Radeon RX 580?
Yes. Radeon RX 5500 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 8,837 vs 8,799 in G3D Mark. On top of that, Radeon RX 5500 is a 2019 card with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation, while Radeon RX 580 is a 2017 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5500 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2019 generation instead of 2017 and a 7nm process instead of 14nm. That makes it the safer long-run choice for modern games.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon RX 5500 can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $179 MSRP. Radeon RX 5500 is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. Radeon RX 5500 is about $50 cheaper on MSRP at $179 MSRP versus $229 MSRP, and you are getting 0.4% higher G3D Mark. Moving to $179 MSRP gets you newer hardware, lower power draw (110W vs 185W), and FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation.
Is Radeon RX 580 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. Radeon RX 580 is still a strong gaming card in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. Price is really the swing factor here. If you find it at or below $229 MSRP, it remains a very sensible buy. Radeon RX 5500 is still the safer recommendation for most fresh builds because it offers a cleaner overall package with newer hardware and FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
1080p
low113 FPS84 FPS
medium100 FPS72 FPS
high86 FPS60 FPS
ultra70 FPS39 FPS
1440p
low105 FPS74 FPS
medium87 FPS64 FPS
high68 FPS48 FPS
ultra56 FPS31 FPS
4K
low53 FPS28 FPS
medium47 FPS27 FPS
high30 FPS18 FPS
ultra26 FPS16 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
1080p
low151 FPS106 FPS
medium131 FPS74 FPS
high115 FPS51 FPS
ultra89 FPS34 FPS
1440p
low90 FPS73 FPS
medium73 FPS45 FPS
high58 FPS33 FPS
ultra46 FPS24 FPS
4K
low37 FPS34 FPS
medium30 FPS24 FPS
high25 FPS19 FPS
ultra20 FPS14 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
1080p
low396 FPS349 FPS
medium317 FPS304 FPS
high264 FPS238 FPS
ultra198 FPS198 FPS
1440p
low297 FPS285 FPS
medium238 FPS239 FPS
high198 FPS199 FPS
ultra148 FPS149 FPS
4K
low198 FPS176 FPS
medium158 FPS151 FPS
high132 FPS101 FPS
ultra99 FPS74 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
1080p
low317 FPS140 FPS
medium277 FPS113 FPS
high226 FPS97 FPS
ultra190 FPS81 FPS
1440p
low258 FPS103 FPS
medium221 FPS85 FPS
high164 FPS73 FPS
ultra133 FPS59 FPS
4K
low137 FPS60 FPS
medium107 FPS48 FPS
high89 FPS38 FPS
ultra75 FPS29 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500

AMD

Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

AMD

Radeon RX 5500

The Radeon RX 5500 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 7 2019. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1845 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 110W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,837 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5500 reaches 8,837 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5500 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 1,408 (Radeon RX 5500). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.196 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5500). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1845 MHz.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
G3D Mark Score
8,799
8,837
Architecture
GCN 4.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2304+64%
1408
Compute (TFLOPS)
6.175 TFLOPS+19%
5.196 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1340 MHz
1845 MHz+38%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
144+64%
88
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support modern Frame Generation technology, allowing them to insert intermediate frames to smooth motion and boost perceived FPS in supported games.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX 580 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5500 has 4 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 224 GB/s (Radeon RX 5500) — a 14.3% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Bus width: 256-bit vs 128-bit.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+100%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s+14%
224 GB/s
Bus Width
256-bit+100%
128-bit
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5500). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
DirectX
12
12.1
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5500). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5500).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Encoder
VCE 3.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5500's 110W — a 50.8% difference. The Radeon RX 5500 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 450W (Radeon RX 5500). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 180mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
TDP
185W
110W-41%
Recommended PSU
500W
450W-10%
Power Connector
8-pin
8-pin
Length
241mm
180mm
Height
110mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75°C
75°C
Perf/Watt
47.6
80.3+69%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 5500 launched at $179. The Radeon RX 5500 costs 21.8% less ($50 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 38.4 (Radeon RX 580) vs 49.4 (Radeon RX 5500) — the Radeon RX 5500 offers 28.6% better value. The Radeon RX 5500 is the newer GPU (2019 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
MSRP
$229
$179-22%
Performance per Dollar
38.4
49.4+29%
Codename
Polaris 20
Navi 14
Release
April 18 2017
October 7 2019
Ranking
#301
#297