
Radeon RX 580
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Radeon RX 5500
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
Radeon RX 580
2017Why buy it
- ✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌27.9% HIGHER MSRP$229 MSRPvs$179 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 38.4 vs 49.4 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
- ❌68.2% higher power demand at 185W vs 110W.
- ❌33.9% longer card at 241mm vs 180mm.
Radeon RX 5500
2019Why buy it
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 28.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 38.4 G3D/$ ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
- ✅Draws 110W instead of 185W, a 75W reduction.
- ✅Measures 180mm instead of 241mm, a 61mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
Radeon RX 580
2017Radeon RX 5500
2019Why buy it
- ✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 28.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 38.4 G3D/$ ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
- ✅Draws 110W instead of 185W, a 75W reduction.
- ✅Measures 180mm instead of 241mm, a 61mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌27.9% HIGHER MSRP$229 MSRPvs$179 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 38.4 vs 49.4 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
- ❌68.2% higher power demand at 185W vs 110W.
- ❌33.9% longer card at 241mm vs 180mm.
Trade-offs
- ❌Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
Quick Answers
So, is Radeon RX 5500 better than Radeon RX 580?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon RX 580 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 113 FPS | 84 FPS |
| medium | 100 FPS | 72 FPS |
| high | 86 FPS | 60 FPS |
| ultra | 70 FPS | 39 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 105 FPS | 74 FPS |
| medium | 87 FPS | 64 FPS |
| high | 68 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 56 FPS | 31 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 53 FPS | 28 FPS |
| medium | 47 FPS | 27 FPS |
| high | 30 FPS | 18 FPS |
| ultra | 26 FPS | 16 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 151 FPS | 106 FPS |
| medium | 131 FPS | 74 FPS |
| high | 115 FPS | 51 FPS |
| ultra | 89 FPS | 34 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 90 FPS | 73 FPS |
| medium | 73 FPS | 45 FPS |
| high | 58 FPS | 33 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 24 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 37 FPS | 34 FPS |
| medium | 30 FPS | 24 FPS |
| high | 25 FPS | 19 FPS |
| ultra | 20 FPS | 14 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 396 FPS | 349 FPS |
| medium | 317 FPS | 304 FPS |
| high | 264 FPS | 238 FPS |
| ultra | 198 FPS | 198 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 297 FPS | 285 FPS |
| medium | 238 FPS | 239 FPS |
| high | 198 FPS | 199 FPS |
| ultra | 148 FPS | 149 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 198 FPS | 176 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 151 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 99 FPS | 74 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 317 FPS | 140 FPS |
| medium | 277 FPS | 113 FPS |
| high | 226 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 190 FPS | 81 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 258 FPS | 103 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 85 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 73 FPS |
| ultra | 133 FPS | 59 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 137 FPS | 60 FPS |
| medium | 107 FPS | 48 FPS |
| high | 89 FPS | 38 FPS |
| ultra | 75 FPS | 29 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500

Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX 580
The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

Radeon RX 5500
Radeon RX 5500
The Radeon RX 5500 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 7 2019. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1845 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 110W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,837 points.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5500 reaches 8,837 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5500 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 1,408 (Radeon RX 5500). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.196 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5500). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1845 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 8,799 | 8,837 |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | RDNA 1.0 |
| Process Node | 14 nm | 7 nm |
| Shading Units | 2304+64% | 1408 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 6.175 TFLOPS+19% | 5.196 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1340 MHz | 1845 MHz+38% |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| TMUs | 144+64% | 88 |
| Frame Generation | FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation | FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
Both cards support modern Frame Generation technology, allowing them to insert intermediate frames to smooth motion and boost perceived FPS in supported games.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | FSR Frame Generation | FSR Frame Generation |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon RX 580 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5500 has 4 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 224 GB/s (Radeon RX 5500) — a 14.3% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Bus width: 256-bit vs 128-bit.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+100% | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 256 GB/s+14% | 224 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit+100% | 128-bit |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5500). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 | 12.1 |
| Vulkan | 1.3+8% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5500). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5500).
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 3.0 | VCN 2.0 |
| Decoder | UVD 6.3 | VCN 2.0 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5500's 110W — a 50.8% difference. The Radeon RX 5500 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 450W (Radeon RX 5500). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 180mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 185W | 110W-41% |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 450W-10% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 8-pin |
| Length | 241mm | 180mm |
| Height | — | 110mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C | 75°C |
| Perf/Watt | 47.6 | 80.3+69% |
Value Analysis
The Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 5500 launched at $179. The Radeon RX 5500 costs 21.8% less ($50 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 38.4 (Radeon RX 580) vs 49.4 (Radeon RX 5500) — the Radeon RX 5500 offers 28.6% better value. The Radeon RX 5500 is the newer GPU (2019 vs 2017).
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $229 | $179-22% |
| Performance per Dollar | 38.4 | 49.4+29% |
| Codename | Polaris 20 | Navi 14 |
| Release | April 18 2017 | October 7 2019 |
| Ranking | #301 | #297 |
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