Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M

AMD

Radeon RX 580

2017Core: 1257 MHzBoost: 1340 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

2020Core: 1035 MHzBoost: 1265 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon RX 580

2017

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 38.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 6 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 23.3% higher power demand at 185W vs 150W.

Radeon RX 5600M

2020

Why buy it

  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
  • Draws 150W instead of 185W, a 35W reduction.
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 38.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $229 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon RX 5600M better than Radeon RX 580?
Yes. Radeon RX 5600M is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 8,857 vs 8,799 in G3D Mark. On top of that, Radeon RX 5600M is a 2020 card with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation, while Radeon RX 580 is a 2017 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600M is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2020 generation instead of 2017 and a 7nm process instead of 14nm. That makes it the safer long-run choice for modern games.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon RX 5600M is the smarter buy by a wide margin. Radeon RX 5600M is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $229 MSRP, and you are getting 0.7% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 580 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is Radeon RX 580 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. Radeon RX 580 is 2017 hardware with 8 GB of VRAM, 8,799 in G3D Mark, and FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
1080p
low146 FPS103 FPS
medium129 FPS90 FPS
high110 FPS73 FPS
ultra81 FPS44 FPS
1440p
low133 FPS92 FPS
medium111 FPS81 FPS
high86 FPS59 FPS
ultra64 FPS34 FPS
4K
low59 FPS30 FPS
medium52 FPS28 FPS
high33 FPS19 FPS
ultra29 FPS16 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
1080p
low159 FPS220 FPS
medium137 FPS186 FPS
high119 FPS134 FPS
ultra93 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low92 FPS149 FPS
medium73 FPS121 FPS
high57 FPS90 FPS
ultra46 FPS64 FPS
4K
low37 FPS80 FPS
medium29 FPS65 FPS
high24 FPS51 FPS
ultra19 FPS35 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
1080p
low396 FPS399 FPS
medium317 FPS319 FPS
high264 FPS266 FPS
ultra198 FPS199 FPS
1440p
low297 FPS299 FPS
medium238 FPS239 FPS
high198 FPS199 FPS
ultra148 FPS149 FPS
4K
low198 FPS199 FPS
medium158 FPS159 FPS
high132 FPS133 FPS
ultra99 FPS100 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
1080p
low368 FPS283 FPS
medium317 FPS242 FPS
high264 FPS207 FPS
ultra198 FPS162 FPS
1440p
low290 FPS211 FPS
medium238 FPS191 FPS
high189 FPS158 FPS
ultra145 FPS122 FPS
4K
low154 FPS119 FPS
medium120 FPS101 FPS
high105 FPS85 FPS
ultra85 FPS65 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5600M

AMD

Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

The Radeon RX 5600M is manufactured by AMD. It was released in July 7 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1035 MHz to 1265 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,857 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5600M reaches 8,857 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.7% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5600M uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 5600M). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.829 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600M). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1265 MHz.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
G3D Mark Score
8,799
8,857
Architecture
GCN 4.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2304
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
6.175 TFLOPS+6%
5.829 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1340 MHz+6%
1265 MHz
ROPs
32
64+100%
TMUs
144
144
L2 Cache
2 MB
3 MB+50%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support modern Frame Generation technology, allowing them to insert intermediate frames to smooth motion and boost perceived FPS in supported games.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX 580 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600M has 6 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon RX 5600M) — a 12.5% advantage for the Radeon RX 5600M. Bus width: 256-bit vs 192-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Radeon RX 580) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600M) — the Radeon RX 5600M has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+33%
6 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s
288 GB/s+13%
Bus Width
256-bit+33%
192-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB
3 MB+50%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600M). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
DirectX
12
12.1
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600M). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600M).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
Encoder
VCE 3.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5600M's 150W — a 20.9% difference. The Radeon RX 5600M is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600M). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 241mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 90°C.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
TDP
185W
150W-19%
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
241mm
0mm
Height
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
75°C-17%
90°C
Perf/Watt
47.6
59.0+24%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 5600M is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
MSRP
$229
Codename
Polaris 20
Navi 10
Release
April 18 2017
July 7 2020
Ranking
#301
#295