Radeon R9 390X vs Radeon RX 5600M

AMD

Radeon R9 390X

2015Boost: 1050 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

2020Core: 1035 MHzBoost: 1265 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon R9 390X

2015

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 21.6 vs 0 G3D/$ ($429 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 6 GB).

Trade-offs

  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 83.3% higher power demand at 275W vs 150W.

Radeon RX 5600M

2020

Why buy it

  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
  • Draws 150W instead of 275W, a 125W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 21.6 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $429 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon R9 390X better than Radeon RX 5600M?
Yes. Radeon R9 390X is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 9,278 vs 8,857 in G3D Mark. On top of that, Radeon R9 390X is a 2015 card with FSR upscaling, while Radeon RX 5600M is a 2020 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600M is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2020 generation instead of 2015, better frame-generation support with FSR Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling, and a 7nm process instead of 28nm. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon R9 390X can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $429 MSRP. Radeon R9 390X is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. Radeon R9 390X is priced in an unclear MSRP range at $429 MSRP versus an unclear MSRP, and you are getting 4.8% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 5600M is the newer 2020 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture, lower power draw (150W vs 275W), and future-proofing than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does Radeon RX 5600M make more sense than Radeon R9 390X?
Yes. Radeon RX 5600M is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (150W vs 275W), future-proofing, and staying closer to an unclear MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of Radeon R9 390X. The trade-off is that Radeon R9 390X currently gives you 4.8% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
1080p
low105 FPS79 FPS
medium89 FPS70 FPS
high73 FPS57 FPS
ultra49 FPS38 FPS
1440p
low89 FPS71 FPS
medium75 FPS63 FPS
high55 FPS46 FPS
ultra36 FPS30 FPS
4K
low36 FPS27 FPS
medium32 FPS25 FPS
high20 FPS17 FPS
ultra17 FPS15 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
1080p
low187 FPS220 FPS
medium165 FPS186 FPS
high137 FPS134 FPS
ultra107 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low131 FPS149 FPS
medium106 FPS121 FPS
high85 FPS90 FPS
ultra65 FPS64 FPS
4K
low60 FPS80 FPS
medium50 FPS65 FPS
high45 FPS51 FPS
ultra37 FPS35 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
1080p
low418 FPS399 FPS
medium334 FPS319 FPS
high278 FPS266 FPS
ultra209 FPS199 FPS
1440p
low313 FPS299 FPS
medium251 FPS239 FPS
high209 FPS199 FPS
ultra157 FPS149 FPS
4K
low209 FPS199 FPS
medium167 FPS159 FPS
high139 FPS133 FPS
ultra104 FPS100 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
1080p
low230 FPS241 FPS
medium199 FPS206 FPS
high160 FPS172 FPS
ultra136 FPS144 FPS
1440p
low171 FPS187 FPS
medium148 FPS166 FPS
high115 FPS134 FPS
ultra94 FPS111 FPS
4K
low98 FPS104 FPS
medium78 FPS87 FPS
high62 FPS70 FPS
ultra48 FPS56 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 390X and Radeon RX 5600M

AMD

Radeon R9 390X

The Radeon R9 390X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1050 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,278 points. Launch price was $429.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

The Radeon RX 5600M is manufactured by AMD. It was released in July 7 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1035 MHz to 1265 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,857 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon R9 390X scores 9,278 and the Radeon RX 5600M reaches 8,857 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.8% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 390X is built on GCN 2.0 while the Radeon RX 5600M uses RDNA 1.0, both on 28 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,816 (Radeon R9 390X) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 5600M). Raw compute: 5.914 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 390X) vs 5.829 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600M). Boost clocks: 1050 MHz vs 1265 MHz.

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
G3D Mark Score
9,278+5%
8,857
Architecture
GCN 2.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
28 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2816+22%
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.914 TFLOPS+1%
5.829 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1050 MHz
1265 MHz+20%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
176+22%
144
L2 Cache
1 MB
3 MB+200%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 5600M is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon R9 390X lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon R9 390X comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600M has 6 GB. The Radeon R9 390X offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 384 GB/s (Radeon R9 390X) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon RX 5600M) — a 33.3% advantage for the Radeon R9 390X. Bus width: 512-bit vs 192-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (Radeon R9 390X) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600M) — the Radeon RX 5600M has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+33%
6 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
384 GB/s+33%
288 GB/s
Bus Width
512-bit+167%
192-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
3 MB+200%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (12_0) (Radeon R9 390X) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600M). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
DirectX
12 (12_0)
12.1
Vulkan
1.2
1.3+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 390X) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600M). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon R9 390X) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600M).

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
Encoder
VCE 2.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 4.2
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 390X draws 275W versus the Radeon RX 5600M's 150W — a 58.8% difference. The Radeon RX 5600M is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 390X) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600M). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 277mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 80 vs 90°C.

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
TDP
275W
150W-45%
Recommended PSU
750W
500W-33%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
277mm
0mm
Height
129mm
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
80-11%
90°C
Perf/Watt
33.7
59.0+75%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 5600M is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2015).

FeatureRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 5600M
MSRP
$429
Codename
Grenada
Navi 10
Release
June 18 2015
July 7 2020
Ranking
#287
#295