Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon R9 290X

AMD

Radeon R9 290

2013Core: 947 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290X

2013Boost: 947 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon R9 290

2013

Why buy it

  • Costs $150 less on MSRP ($399 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Delivers 33.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 20.5 vs 15.3 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 275W instead of 350W, a 75W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.

Radeon R9 290X

2013

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 37.6% HIGHER MSRP
    $549 MSRPvs$399 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 15.3 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($549 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • 27.3% higher power demand at 350W vs 275W.

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon R9 290X better than Radeon R9 290?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 8,184 vs 8,426 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer Radeon R9 290X is the overall package: you are getting FSR upscaling.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon R9 290 is the safer long-term GPU choice because it gives you the stronger overall hardware and feature outlook for modern games.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon R9 290X is the smarter buy by a wide margin. Radeon R9 290X is about 37.6% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $399 MSRP, and you are getting 3.0% higher G3D Mark. Radeon R9 290 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
When does Radeon R9 290 make more sense than Radeon R9 290X?
Yes. Radeon R9 290 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is lower power draw (275W vs 350W), future-proofing, and staying closer to $399 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of Radeon R9 290X. The trade-off is that Radeon R9 290X currently gives you 3.0% higher G3D Mark. Radeon R9 290 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
1080p
low83 FPS103 FPS
medium71 FPS89 FPS
high59 FPS72 FPS
ultra39 FPS43 FPS
1440p
low72 FPS90 FPS
medium64 FPS79 FPS
high47 FPS57 FPS
ultra30 FPS33 FPS
4K
low26 FPS28 FPS
medium25 FPS27 FPS
high17 FPS18 FPS
ultra14 FPS15 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
1080p
low185 FPS197 FPS
medium156 FPS168 FPS
high129 FPS134 FPS
ultra100 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low132 FPS134 FPS
medium103 FPS104 FPS
high83 FPS82 FPS
ultra64 FPS62 FPS
4K
low60 FPS61 FPS
medium49 FPS49 FPS
high44 FPS44 FPS
ultra36 FPS35 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
1080p
low368 FPS379 FPS
medium295 FPS303 FPS
high246 FPS253 FPS
ultra184 FPS190 FPS
1440p
low276 FPS284 FPS
medium221 FPS228 FPS
high184 FPS190 FPS
ultra138 FPS142 FPS
4K
low184 FPS190 FPS
medium147 FPS152 FPS
high123 FPS126 FPS
ultra92 FPS95 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
1080p
low152 FPS155 FPS
medium123 FPS128 FPS
high105 FPS110 FPS
ultra87 FPS94 FPS
1440p
low110 FPS110 FPS
medium90 FPS91 FPS
high78 FPS79 FPS
ultra62 FPS65 FPS
4K
low64 FPS66 FPS
medium49 FPS52 FPS
high39 FPS41 FPS
ultra28 FPS31 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 290 and Radeon R9 290X

AMD

Radeon R9 290

The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon R9 290X

The Radeon R9 290X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 24 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 350W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,426 points. Launch price was $549.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon R9 290 scores 8,184 and the Radeon R9 290X reaches 8,426 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 290 is built on GCN 2.0 while the Radeon R9 290X uses GCN 2.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 290) vs 2,816 (Radeon R9 290X). Raw compute: 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290) vs 5.632 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290X).

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
G3D Mark Score
8,184
8,426+3%
Architecture
GCN 2.0
GCN 2.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
2560
2816+10%
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.849 TFLOPS
5.632 TFLOPS+16%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
160
176+10%
L1 Cache
640 KB
704 KB+10%
L2 Cache
1 MB
1 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 4 GB of GDDR5. Bus width: 512-bit vs 512-bit.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
320 GB/s
320 GB/s
Bus Width
512-bit
512-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.1. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 6.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
DirectX
12.0
12.0
Vulkan
1.2+9%
1.1
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
6
6
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290X).

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
Encoder
VCE 2.0
VCE 2.0
Decoder
UVD 4.2
UVD 4.2
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 290 draws 275W versus the Radeon R9 290X's 350W — a 24% difference. The Radeon R9 290 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 290) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290X). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 275mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 95°C vs 95°C.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
TDP
275W-21%
350W
Recommended PSU
750W
750W
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
275mm
275mm
Height
109mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
95°C
95°C
Perf/Watt
29.8+24%
24.1
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 290 launched at $399 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 290X launched at $549. The Radeon R9 290 costs 27.3% less ($150 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 20.5 (Radeon R9 290) vs 15.3 (Radeon R9 290X) — the Radeon R9 290 offers 34% better value.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon R9 290X
MSRP
$399-27%
$549
Performance per Dollar
20.5+34%
15.3
Codename
Hawaii
Hawaii
Release
November 5 2013
October 24 2013
Ranking
#316
#342