
Core Ultra 9 285K
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EPYC 7742
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core Ultra 9 285K
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +95.4% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $6,361 less on MSRP ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 1046.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 114.6 vs 10.0 PassMark/$ ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 225W, a 100W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1851 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (67,482 vs 69,448).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7742, which brings 64 cores / 128 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7742
2019Why buy it
- ✅+2.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+611.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 36 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 64 cores / 128 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core Ultra 9 285K across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.0 vs 114.6 PassMark/$ ($6,950 MSRP vs $589 MSRP).
- ❌80% higher power demand at 225W vs 125W.
- ❌Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while Core Ultra 9 285K moves to LGA1851 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core Ultra 9 285K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core Ultra 9 285K
2024EPYC 7742
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +95.4% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $6,361 less on MSRP ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 1046.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 114.6 vs 10.0 PassMark/$ ($589 MSRP vs $6,950 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 225W, a 100W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1851 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.
Why buy it
- ✅+2.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+611.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 36 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 64 cores / 128 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (67,482 vs 69,448).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7742, which brings 64 cores / 128 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core Ultra 9 285K across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.0 vs 114.6 PassMark/$ ($6,950 MSRP vs $589 MSRP).
- ❌80% higher power demand at 225W vs 125W.
- ❌Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while Core Ultra 9 285K moves to LGA1851 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core Ultra 9 285K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Core Ultra 9 285K better than EPYC 7742?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 341 FPS | 192 FPS |
| medium | 323 FPS | 172 FPS |
| high | 267 FPS | 138 FPS |
| ultra | 226 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 288 FPS | 157 FPS |
| medium | 239 FPS | 132 FPS |
| high | 184 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 162 FPS | 82 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 188 FPS | 72 FPS |
| medium | 155 FPS | 65 FPS |
| high | 115 FPS | 50 FPS |
| ultra | 103 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 899 FPS | 247 FPS |
| medium | 778 FPS | 221 FPS |
| high | 623 FPS | 183 FPS |
| ultra | 544 FPS | 148 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 756 FPS | 202 FPS |
| medium | 677 FPS | 186 FPS |
| high | 557 FPS | 158 FPS |
| ultra | 447 FPS | 124 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 421 FPS | 126 FPS |
| medium | 383 FPS | 118 FPS |
| high | 358 FPS | 103 FPS |
| ultra | 310 FPS | 84 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 879 FPS | 629 FPS |
| medium | 718 FPS | 536 FPS |
| high | 637 FPS | 486 FPS |
| ultra | 545 FPS | 415 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 750 FPS | 524 FPS |
| medium | 616 FPS | 446 FPS |
| high | 534 FPS | 394 FPS |
| ultra | 458 FPS | 338 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 534 FPS | 389 FPS |
| medium | 459 FPS | 312 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 274 FPS |
| ultra | 352 FPS | 224 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 1202 FPS | 906 FPS |
| medium | 1015 FPS | 828 FPS |
| high | 939 FPS | 713 FPS |
| ultra | 846 FPS | 618 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 930 FPS | 711 FPS |
| medium | 811 FPS | 623 FPS |
| high | 713 FPS | 534 FPS |
| ultra | 633 FPS | 454 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 685 FPS | 503 FPS |
| medium | 606 FPS | 454 FPS |
| high | 539 FPS | 401 FPS |
| ultra | 437 FPS | 346 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core Ultra 9 285K and EPYC 7742

Core Ultra 9 285K
Core Ultra 9 285K
The Core Ultra 9 285K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 67,482 points. Launch price was $589.

EPYC 7742
EPYC 7742
The EPYC 7742 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,448 points. Launch price was $6,950.
Processing Power
The Core Ultra 9 285K packs 24 cores / 24 threads, while the EPYC 7742 offers 64 cores / 128 threads — the EPYC 7742 has 40 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the Core Ultra 9 285K versus 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7742 — a 48.9% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 9 285K (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.25 GHz). The Core Ultra 9 285K uses the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture (3 nm), while the EPYC 7742 uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core Ultra 9 285K scores 67,482 against the EPYC 7742's 69,448 — a 2.9% lead for the EPYC 7742. L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 9 285K vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 7742.
| Feature | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 24 / 24 | 64 / 128+167% |
| Boost Clock | 5.6 GHz+65% | 3.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.7 GHz+64% | 2.25 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 36 MB (total) | 256 MB (total)+611% |
| L2 Cache | 3 MB (per core)+500% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 3 nm-57% | 7 nm, 14 nm |
| Architecture | Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) | Zen 2 (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 67,482 | 69,448+3% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 45,563 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 3,200 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 22,563 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core Ultra 9 285K uses the LGA1851 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7742 uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 9 285K versus 3200 on the EPYC 7742 — the EPYC 7742 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7742 supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 192 GB — 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs 8 (EPYC 7742). PCIe lanes: 24 (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs 128 (EPYC 7742) — the EPYC 7742 offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z890 (Core Ultra 9 285K) and SP3 (EPYC 7742).
| Feature | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1851 | TR4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-6400 | 3200+63900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB+4915100% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 128+433% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core Ultra 9 285K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Core Ultra 9 285K) vs VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7742). The Core Ultra 9 285K includes integrated graphics (Intel Arc Graphics 64EU), while the EPYC 7742 requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core Ultra 9 285K rivals Ryzen 9 9950X; EPYC 7742 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280.
| Feature | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel Arc Graphics 64EU | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | true | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The Core Ultra 9 285K launched at $589 MSRP, while the EPYC 7742 debuted at $6950. On MSRP ($589 vs $6950), the Core Ultra 9 285K is $6361 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core Ultra 9 285K delivers 114.6 pts/$ vs 10.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 7742 — making the Core Ultra 9 285K the 167.9% better value option.
| Feature | Core Ultra 9 285K | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $589-92% | $6950 |
| Performance per Dollar | 114.6+1046% | 10.0 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2019 |
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