EPYC 73F3 vs Xeon W-3175X

AMD

EPYC 73F3

16 Cores32 Thrd240 WWMax: 4 GHz2021

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon W-3175X

28 Cores56 Thrd255 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2018

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 73F3

2021

Why buy it

  • +564.9% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 39 MB).
  • Draws 240W instead of 255W, a 15W reduction.
  • 166.7% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (46,103 vs 46,125).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.1 vs 15.4 PassMark/$ ($3,521 MSRP vs $2,999 MSRP).

Xeon W-3175X

2018

Why buy it

  • Costs $522 less on MSRP ($2,999 MSRP vs $3,521 MSRP).
  • Delivers 17.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 15.4 vs 13.1 PassMark/$ ($2,999 MSRP vs $3,521 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (39 MB vs 256 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon W-3175X better than EPYC 73F3?
Yes. Xeon W-3175X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 2.0% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon W-3175X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 2.0% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon W-3175X is the better fit. You are getting 0% better PassMark, backed by 28 cores and 56 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon W-3175X is the smarter buy today. Xeon W-3175X is $522 cheaper on MSRP at $2,999 MSRP versus $3,521 MSRP, and it gives you a 2.0% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 17.5% better value on MSRP (15.4 vs 13.1 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 73F3 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2018) and 564.9% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 39 MB). That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
1080p
low200 FPS195 FPS
medium159 FPS157 FPS
high128 FPS128 FPS
ultra98 FPS99 FPS
1440p
low166 FPS160 FPS
medium128 FPS125 FPS
high99 FPS97 FPS
ultra78 FPS77 FPS
4K
low74 FPS73 FPS
medium61 FPS60 FPS
high48 FPS47 FPS
ultra39 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
1080p
low510 FPS443 FPS
medium446 FPS387 FPS
high357 FPS316 FPS
ultra290 FPS260 FPS
1440p
low418 FPS382 FPS
medium375 FPS336 FPS
high309 FPS278 FPS
ultra244 FPS221 FPS
4K
low257 FPS238 FPS
medium235 FPS211 FPS
high206 FPS187 FPS
ultra171 FPS154 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
1080p
low979 FPS1018 FPS
medium819 FPS908 FPS
high760 FPS877 FPS
ultra678 FPS790 FPS
1440p
low675 FPS734 FPS
medium564 FPS634 FPS
high515 FPS602 FPS
ultra453 FPS538 FPS
4K
low482 FPS469 FPS
medium382 FPS369 FPS
high338 FPS329 FPS
ultra274 FPS270 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
1080p
low1146 FPS938 FPS
medium1015 FPS850 FPS
high873 FPS735 FPS
ultra758 FPS639 FPS
1440p
low842 FPS743 FPS
medium733 FPS650 FPS
high620 FPS559 FPS
ultra539 FPS479 FPS
4K
low608 FPS536 FPS
medium542 FPS476 FPS
high471 FPS419 FPS
ultra407 FPS363 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 73F3 and Xeon W-3175X

AMD

EPYC 73F3

The EPYC 73F3 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 15 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm+ process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 240 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 46,103 points. Launch price was $3,521.

Intel

Xeon W-3175X

The Xeon W-3175X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 December 2018 (6 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 38.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 255 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 46,125 points. Launch price was $2,999.

Processing Power

The EPYC 73F3 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon W-3175X offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon W-3175X has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the EPYC 73F3 versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon W-3175X — a 5.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 73F3 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The EPYC 73F3 uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm+), while the Xeon W-3175X uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 73F3 scores 46,103 against the Xeon W-3175X's 46,125 — a 0% lead for the Xeon W-3175X. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 73F3 vs 38.5 MB (total) on the Xeon W-3175X.

FeatureEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
28 / 56+75%
Boost Clock
4 GHz+5%
3.8 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+13%
3.1 GHz
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)+565%
38.5 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm+-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Milan (2021−2023)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
46,103
46,125
Cinebench R23 Multi
31,350
Geekbench 6 Single
1,467
Geekbench 6 Multi
17,358
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 73F3 uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-3175X uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 73F3 versus DDR4-2666 on the Xeon W-3175X — the EPYC 73F3 supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 73F3 supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 512 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 73F3) vs 6 (Xeon W-3175X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 73F3) vs 48 (Xeon W-3175X) — the EPYC 73F3 offers 80 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3,C621A (EPYC 73F3) and Intel C621 (Xeon W-3175X).

FeatureEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
Socket
SP3
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
3200+79900%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
4096
512 GB+13107100%
RAM Channels
8+33%
6
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+167%
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Xeon W-3175X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 73F3 rivals Xeon Platinum 8362.

FeatureEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 73F3 launched at $3521 MSRP, while the Xeon W-3175X debuted at $2999. On MSRP ($3521 vs $2999), the Xeon W-3175X is $522 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 73F3 delivers 13.1 pts/$ vs 15.4 pts/$ for the Xeon W-3175X — making the Xeon W-3175X the 16.1% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 73F3Xeon W-3175X
MSRP
$3521
$2999-15%
Performance per Dollar
13.1
15.4+18%
Release Date
2021
2018