
Core Ultra 7 265K
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EPYC 4584PX
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core Ultra 7 265K
2024Why buy it
- ✅Costs $1,208 less on MSRP ($309 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 379.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 190.3 vs 39.7 PassMark/$ ($309 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4584PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (58,789 vs 60,169).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4584PX, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 4584PX
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +10.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅Draws 120W instead of 125W, a 5W reduction.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 39.7 vs 190.3 PassMark/$ ($1,517 MSRP vs $309 MSRP).
Core Ultra 7 265K
2024EPYC 4584PX
2024Why buy it
- ✅Costs $1,208 less on MSRP ($309 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 379.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 190.3 vs 39.7 PassMark/$ ($309 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +10.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅Draws 120W instead of 125W, a 5W reduction.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4584PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (58,789 vs 60,169).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4584PX, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 39.7 vs 190.3 PassMark/$ ($1,517 MSRP vs $309 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 4584PX better than Core Ultra 7 265K?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 305 FPS | 290 FPS |
| medium | 290 FPS | 264 FPS |
| high | 244 FPS | 219 FPS |
| ultra | 205 FPS | 186 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 240 FPS | 274 FPS |
| medium | 201 FPS | 227 FPS |
| high | 163 FPS | 176 FPS |
| ultra | 142 FPS | 156 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 189 FPS |
| medium | 132 FPS | 155 FPS |
| high | 102 FPS | 119 FPS |
| ultra | 89 FPS | 106 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 778 FPS | 701 FPS |
| medium | 656 FPS | 599 FPS |
| high | 548 FPS | 444 FPS |
| ultra | 491 FPS | 375 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 673 FPS | 574 FPS |
| medium | 595 FPS | 511 FPS |
| high | 499 FPS | 394 FPS |
| ultra | 422 FPS | 312 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 395 FPS | 323 FPS |
| medium | 357 FPS | 291 FPS |
| high | 335 FPS | 256 FPS |
| ultra | 292 FPS | 218 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 851 FPS | 1025 FPS |
| medium | 694 FPS | 1166 FPS |
| high | 617 FPS | 1102 FPS |
| ultra | 528 FPS | 875 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 731 FPS | 972 FPS |
| medium | 599 FPS | 879 FPS |
| high | 521 FPS | 806 FPS |
| ultra | 442 FPS | 656 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 517 FPS | 597 FPS |
| medium | 436 FPS | 519 FPS |
| high | 396 FPS | 466 FPS |
| ultra | 337 FPS | 394 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 1128 FPS | 1303 FPS |
| medium | 1015 FPS | 1015 FPS |
| high | 889 FPS | 993 FPS |
| ultra | 808 FPS | 865 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 892 FPS | 1035 FPS |
| medium | 789 FPS | 897 FPS |
| high | 687 FPS | 772 FPS |
| ultra | 611 FPS | 647 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 604 FPS | 759 FPS |
| medium | 542 FPS | 662 FPS |
| high | 489 FPS | 577 FPS |
| ultra | 432 FPS | 437 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core Ultra 7 265K and EPYC 4584PX

Core Ultra 7 265K
Core Ultra 7 265K
The Core Ultra 7 265K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 20 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 58,789 points. Launch price was $394.

EPYC 4584PX
EPYC 4584PX
The EPYC 4584PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 60,169 points. Launch price was $699.
Processing Power
The Core Ultra 7 265K packs 20 cores / 20 threads, while the EPYC 4584PX offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Core Ultra 7 265K has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.5 GHz on the Core Ultra 7 265K versus 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4584PX — a 3.6% clock advantage for the EPYC 4584PX (base: 3.9 GHz vs 4.2 GHz). The Core Ultra 7 265K uses the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture (3 nm), while the EPYC 4584PX uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core Ultra 7 265K scores 58,789 against the EPYC 4584PX's 60,169 — a 2.3% lead for the EPYC 4584PX. L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 7 265K vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4584PX.
| Feature | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 20 / 20+25% | 16 / 32 |
| Boost Clock | 5.5 GHz | 5.7 GHz+4% |
| Base Clock | 3.9 GHz | 4.2 GHz+8% |
| L3 Cache | 30 MB (total) | 128 MB (total)+327% |
| L2 Cache | 3 MB (per core)+200% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 3 nm-40% | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 58,789 | 60,169+2% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 36,309 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 3,283 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 22,293 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core Ultra 7 265K uses the LGA1851 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4584PX uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 7 265K versus 5200 on the EPYC 4584PX — the EPYC 4584PX supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 256 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core Ultra 7 265K) vs 28 (EPYC 4584PX) — the EPYC 4584PX offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: LGA1851 (Core Ultra 7 265K) and AM5 (EPYC 4584PX).
| Feature | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1851 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-6400 | 5200+103900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 256 GB+104857500% | 256 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 28+40% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core Ultra 7 265K) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4584PX). Both include integrated graphics — Arc Graphics 64EU (Core Ultra 7 265K) and AMD Radeon Graphics (EPYC 4584PX) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4584PX rivals Ryzen 9 7950X.
| Feature | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Arc Graphics 64EU | AMD Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
Value Analysis
The Core Ultra 7 265K launched at $309 MSRP, while the EPYC 4584PX debuted at $1517. On MSRP ($309 vs $1517), the Core Ultra 7 265K is $1208 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core Ultra 7 265K delivers 190.3 pts/$ vs 39.7 pts/$ for the EPYC 4584PX — making the Core Ultra 7 265K the 131% better value option.
| Feature | Core Ultra 7 265K | EPYC 4584PX |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $309-80% | $1517 |
| Performance per Dollar | 190.3+379% | 39.7 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2024 |
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