Ryzen 5 5600X
CPU·Entry

Ryzen 5 5600X

AMD

PassMark

21,845

MSRP

$299

AVG Price

$135

5 November 2020 (5 years ago)
65 Watt
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X

#88
Core i7-4785T
MSRP: $306|Avg: $32
106%
#89
Athlon X4 860K
MSRP: $80|Avg: $20
106%
#90
Athlon X4 750K
MSRP: $91|Avg: $17
105%
#91
Pentium G2100T
MSRP: $75|Avg: $10
105%
#92
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $189
104%
#93
Core i5-2320
MSRP: $177|Avg: $22
104%
#94
FX-4150
MSRP: $137|Avg: $20
103%
#95
FX-8120
MSRP: $205|Avg: $40
102%
#96
FX-6200
MSRP: $169|Avg: $25
102%
#97
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
102%
#98
Core i3-560
MSRP: $138|Avg: $10
101%
#99
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
101%
#100
Pentium Dual-Core E2140
MSRP: $74|Avg: $5
101%
#101
Core i7-4820K
MSRP: $332|Avg: $40
101%
#102
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
100%
#103
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
100%
#104
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
100%
#105
Pentium G2120T
MSRP: $87|Avg: $10
100%
#106
Core i7-5960X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $83
100%
#107
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
99%
#108
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
99%
#109
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
99%
#110
Core i5-3550
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
98%
#111
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $199
98%
#112
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
98%
#113
Core i5-6600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $35
98%
#114
Core i5-3340S
MSRP: $182|Avg: $25
98%
#115
Celeron G1840T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $10
97%
#116
Core i3-4350T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $20
97%
#117
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
97%
#118
Core i3-3240
MSRP: $132|Avg: $15
97%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Ryzen 5 5600X across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

ARC Raiders

ARC Raiders

1080p
low269 FPS
medium200 FPS
high168 FPS
ultra145 FPS
1440p
low218 FPS
medium170 FPS
high143 FPS
ultra122 FPS
4k
low132 FPS
medium104 FPS
high87 FPS
ultra80 FPS
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

1080p
low350 FPS
medium299 FPS
high256 FPS
ultra214 FPS
1440p
low211 FPS
medium192 FPS
high163 FPS
ultra142 FPS
4k
low132 FPS
medium114 FPS
high89 FPS
ultra72 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low464 FPS
medium387 FPS
high324 FPS
ultra291 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS
medium334 FPS
high290 FPS
ultra253 FPS
4k
low263 FPS
medium226 FPS
high205 FPS
ultra171 FPS
Dota 2

Dota 2

1080p
low343 FPS
medium295 FPS
high269 FPS
ultra253 FPS
1440p
low287 FPS
medium250 FPS
high231 FPS
ultra212 FPS
4k
low207 FPS
medium183 FPS
high174 FPS
ultra150 FPS
Elden Ring

Elden Ring

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low546 FPS
medium473 FPS
high432 FPS
ultra358 FPS
1440p
low508 FPS
medium413 FPS
high375 FPS
ultra312 FPS
4k
low348 FPS
medium292 FPS
high255 FPS
ultra199 FPS
Once Human

Once Human

1080p
low218 FPS
medium186 FPS
high150 FPS
ultra124 FPS
1440p
low192 FPS
medium168 FPS
high137 FPS
ultra112 FPS
4k
low124 FPS
medium108 FPS
high82 FPS
ultra78 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low203 FPS
medium174 FPS
high140 FPS
ultra107 FPS
1440p
low169 FPS
medium141 FPS
high113 FPS
ultra86 FPS
4k
low85 FPS
medium76 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra47 FPS
Red Dead Redemption 2

Red Dead Redemption 2

1080p
low214 FPS
medium190 FPS
high164 FPS
ultra145 FPS
1440p
low151 FPS
medium137 FPS
high120 FPS
ultra105 FPS
4k
low111 FPS
medium102 FPS
high89 FPS
ultra73 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

1080p
low546 FPS
medium546 FPS
high546 FPS
ultra546 FPS
1440p
low546 FPS
medium546 FPS
high546 FPS
ultra524 FPS
4k
low529 FPS
medium484 FPS
high435 FPS
ultra379 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Ryzen 5 5600X specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X is a 6-core / 12-thread processor based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm, 12 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.6 GHz from a base frequency of 3.7 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 32 MB of L3 cache, plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 21,845, placing it in the Mid-Range performance tier as a Aging generation product.

SpecificationRyzen 5 5600X
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units6C / 12T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.6 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.7 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designVermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm, 12 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores32 MB
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor2x 80.7 + 125 (I/O) mm2
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)95 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score21,845
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X fits into the AM4 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 24 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 memory at speeds up to DDR4-3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 128 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers.

SpecificationRyzen 5 5600X
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SeriesProduct familyAMD Ryzen 5
SocketMotherboard socket requiredAM4
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion24
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR4-3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory128 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNo
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUAMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

The Ryzen 5 5600X is primarily designed for Desktop. It features an unlocked multiplier, allowing enthusiasts to overclock beyond stock frequencies for additional performance. Virtualization: AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads).

SpecificationRyzen 5 5600X
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryDesktop
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased✅ Unlocked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyAMD-V
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Ryzen 5 5600X has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 65 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed.

SpecificationRyzen 5 5600X
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload65 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)95 °C
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $135 (MSRP: $299), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 162 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #692 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationRyzen 5 5600X
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$299
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$135
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#692
Release DateLaunch date5 November 2020 (5 years ago)
Release Year2020
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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