EPYC 7542
CPU·High-End

EPYC 7542

AMD

PassMark

45,359

MSRP

$3400

AVG Price

$899

7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
225 Watt
Zen 2 (2017−2020)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 7542 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 45,359 points. Launch price was $3,400.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7542

#215
EPYC 7352
MSRP: $1350|Avg: $725
110%
#216
Xeon W-3323
MSRP: $949|Avg: $500
110%
#217
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
110%
#218
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
108%
#219
Xeon E-2104G
MSRP: $193|Avg: $109
107%
#220
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
104%
#221
EPYC 7H12
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $1340
103%
#222
Xeon 6521P
MSRP: $1250|Avg: $1250
103%
#223
Xeon E7-8891 v3
MSRP: $6841|Avg: $418
102%
#224
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
102%
#225
Xeon W3690
MSRP: $583|Avg: $140
102%
#226
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
102%
#227
EPYC 7313
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
101%
#228
Xeon Gold 6138T
MSRP: $2742|Avg: $400
101%
#229
Xeon E3-1290 v2
MSRP: $885|Avg: $125
101%
#230
EPYC 7542
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $899
100%
#231
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
99%
#232
Xeon E7340
MSRP: $213|Avg: $132
98%
#233
Xeon E7530
MSRP: $1391|Avg: $146
98%
#234
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MSRP: $2090|Avg: $389
98%
#235
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MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
98%
#236
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MSRP: $1295|Avg: $1295
98%
#237
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MSRP: $342|Avg: $45
97%
#238
Xeon W3565
MSRP: $294|Avg: $69
97%
#239
Xeon Gold 5512U
MSRP: $1230|Avg: N/A
97%
#240
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5955WX
MSRP: $799|Avg: $999
97%
#241
Xeon Phi 7210
MSRP: $1881|Avg: $150
97%
#242
Xeon E5-2679 v4
MSRP: $2702|Avg: $500
96%
#243
Xeon W-11955M
MSRP: $623|Avg: $450
96%
#244
Opteron 6238
MSRP: $455|Avg: $118
94%
#245
Xeon E5-2650L
MSRP: $748|Avg: $129
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 7542 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7542 is a 32-core / 64-thread processor based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm, 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.4 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 128 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 96K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 45,359, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units32C / 64T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designZen 2 (2017−2020)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm, 14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores128 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache96K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor192 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities4,800 million
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score45,359
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7542 fits into the SP3 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 Eight-channel memory at speeds up to 3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyAMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket requiredSP3
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion128
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4 Eight-channel
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP3
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Gold 6248R.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Gold 6248R
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 7542 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 225 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload225 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $899 (MSRP: $3400), the EPYC 7542 delivers 50 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #241 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$3400
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$899
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$3,400
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#241
Release DateLaunch date7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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