PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core i3-9100HL is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.6 GHz, with boost up to 2.9 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 25 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 3,454 points. Launch price was $69.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.•
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i3-9100HL

#815

Athlon II X3 425e

MSRP: $79|Avg: $58

112%

#816

Celeron 2.60

MSRP: $53|Avg: $10

111%

#817

Core i7-9700T

MSRP: $323|Avg: $276

111%

#818

Athlon X4 740

MSRP: $71|Avg: $71

108%

#819

Core i9-13900TE

MSRP: $554|Avg: $554

108%

#820

Core i5-655K

MSRP: $216|Avg: $55

106%

#821

Ryzen Embedded V2546

MSRP: $300|Avg: $300

105%

#822

Core i7-920

MSRP: $284|Avg: $79

105%

#823

Phenom II X3 700e

MSRP: $125|Avg: $40

105%

#824

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7945WX

MSRP: $1399|Avg: $1399

103%

#825

A4-3420

MSRP: $65|Avg: $30

103%

#826

Core i5-6440EQ

MSRP: $250|Avg: $150

103%

#827

Core i7-6700TE

MSRP: $303|Avg: $175

103%

#828

Core i3-6100TE

MSRP: $250|Avg: $90

101%

#829

Core i7-870S

MSRP: $300|Avg: $80

100%

#830

Core i3-9100HL

MSRP: $225|Avg: $100

100%

#831

Core i9-12900TE

MSRP: $494|Avg: $664

100%

#832

Athlon XP 2600+

MSRP: $98|Avg: $10

98%

#833

Athlon 64 X2 5000+

MSRP: $136|Avg: $42

98%

#834

Core i7-940

MSRP: $562|Avg: $90

97%

#835

Ryzen 7 5800X3D

MSRP: $449|Avg: $849.99

96%

#836

Athlon 64 FX-74

MSRP: $499|Avg: $50

96%

#837

Core i9-9940X

MSRP: $1387|Avg: $850

96%

#838

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7955WX

MSRP: $1899|Avg: $1836

95%

#839

Celeron 2.30

MSRP: $100|Avg: $10

94%

#840

Core i3-7102E

MSRP: $225|Avg: $80

94%

#841

Ryzen Embedded V1756B

MSRP: $250|Avg: $250

94%

#842

Core i3-7300T

MSRP: $138|Avg: $128

94%

#843

Pentium E2220

MSRP: $32|Avg: $32

93%

#844

Celeron G465

MSRP: $70|Avg: $37

93%

#845

Celeron G1610T

MSRP: $42|Avg: $42

92%

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Core i3-9100HL across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core i3-9100HL specifications and capabilities.

⚡

Processing Power

The Core i3-9100HL is a 4-core / 4-thread processor based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 2.9 GHz from a base frequency of 1.6 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 6 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 256K (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 3,454, placing it in the Entry Level performance tier as a Legacy generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 1,037, while multi-core reaches 2,373.

Specification	Core i3-9100HL
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units	4C / 4T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost	2.9 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency	1.6 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture design	Coffee Lake (2017−2019)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient	14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores	6 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data	256K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache	64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor	126 mm2
64-bit Support	Yes
Windows 11 Compatible	Yes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score	3,454
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming	1,037
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance	2,373

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i3-9100HL fits into the BGA1440 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 16 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-2666 memory at speeds up to DDR4 2666 MHz (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 64 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: Intel UHD Graphics 630 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

Specification	Core i3-9100HL
TypeDesktop or Laptop processor	desktop
SocketMotherboard socket required	BGA1440
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidth	PCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion	16
RAM TypeSupported memory standard	DDR4-2666
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency	DDR4 2666 MHz
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory	64 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel	2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruption	Yes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processor	Intel UHD Graphics 630
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPU	Intel 300 Series
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers	1

🔧

Advanced Features

The Core i3-9100HL is primarily designed for Embedded. Virtualization: true — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads).

Specification	Core i3-9100HL
Primary Use CaseIntended workload category	Embedded
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased	🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads	❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technology	true

🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core i3-9100HL has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 25 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed.

Specification	Core i3-9100HL
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload	25 Watt

💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $100 (MSRP: $225), the Core i3-9100HL delivers 35 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #2124 out of all indexed processors.

Specification	Core i3-9100HL
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price	$225
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days	$100
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch	$69
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking	#2124
Release DateLaunch date	1 April 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year	2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)	Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)	Intel