EPYC 9454P vs Xeon Platinum 8368

AMD

EPYC 9454P

48 Cores96 Thrd290 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Platinum 8368

38 Cores76 Thrd270 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9454P

2022

Why buy it

  • +349.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 57 MB).
  • Costs $2,616 less on MSRP ($4,598 MSRP vs $7,214 MSRP).
  • Delivers 61.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 20.6 vs 12.8 PassMark/$ ($4,598 MSRP vs $7,214 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
  • 100% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Platinum 8368 across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (18,576 vs 25,000).
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Platinum 8368

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +18.1% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 270W instead of 290W, a 20W reduction.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (57 MB vs 256 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 12.8 vs 20.6 PassMark/$ ($7,214 MSRP vs $4,598 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while EPYC 9454P moves to SP5 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Platinum 8368 better than EPYC 9454P?
Yes. Xeon Platinum 8368 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 18.1% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data and 34.6% better Geekbench multi-core, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Platinum 8368 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 18.1% more average FPS across 3 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Platinum 8368 is the better fit. You are getting 34.6% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 38 cores and 76 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Platinum 8368 is still the faster CPU overall, but EPYC 9454P makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon Platinum 8368 is 56.9% more expensive on MSRP at $7,214 MSRP versus $4,598 MSRP, and it gives you a 18.1% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. EPYC 9454P is also 61.4% better value on MSRP (20.6 vs 12.8 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9454P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2021), a healthier platform with SP5 and DDR5 instead of LGA4189, and 349.1% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 57 MB). That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
1080p
low171 FPS185 FPS
medium142 FPS149 FPS
high122 FPS120 FPS
ultra96 FPS94 FPS
1440p
low149 FPS154 FPS
medium120 FPS120 FPS
high97 FPS93 FPS
ultra77 FPS74 FPS
4K
low70 FPS72 FPS
medium60 FPS60 FPS
high47 FPS46 FPS
ultra39 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
1080p
low533 FPS412 FPS
medium465 FPS361 FPS
high373 FPS294 FPS
ultra303 FPS235 FPS
1440p
low438 FPS353 FPS
medium392 FPS314 FPS
high323 FPS264 FPS
ultra255 FPS203 FPS
4K
low270 FPS219 FPS
medium246 FPS198 FPS
high216 FPS167 FPS
ultra179 FPS135 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
1080p
low672 FPS935 FPS
medium561 FPS817 FPS
high522 FPS766 FPS
ultra455 FPS680 FPS
1440p
low511 FPS746 FPS
medium426 FPS643 FPS
high390 FPS603 FPS
ultra337 FPS535 FPS
4K
low377 FPS479 FPS
medium294 FPS378 FPS
high263 FPS334 FPS
ultra211 FPS272 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
1080p
low902 FPS911 FPS
medium822 FPS828 FPS
high708 FPS714 FPS
ultra625 FPS613 FPS
1440p
low724 FPS712 FPS
medium631 FPS625 FPS
high540 FPS537 FPS
ultra462 FPS460 FPS
4K
low519 FPS514 FPS
medium464 FPS459 FPS
high407 FPS403 FPS
ultra350 FPS351 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9454P and Xeon Platinum 8368

AMD

EPYC 9454P

The EPYC 9454P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.75 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 290 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 94,686 points. Launch price was $4,598.

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8368

The Xeon Platinum 8368 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2021-04-06. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 38 cores and 76 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 57 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 92,054 points. Launch price was $7,214.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9454P packs 48 cores / 96 threads, while the Xeon Platinum 8368 offers 38 cores / 76 threads — the EPYC 9454P has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the EPYC 9454P versus 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8368 — a 11.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 9454P (base: 2.75 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 9454P uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Xeon Platinum 8368 uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9454P scores 94,686 against the Xeon Platinum 8368's 92,054 — a 2.8% lead for the EPYC 9454P. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,923 vs 1,961, a 2% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8368 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 18,576 vs 25,000 (29.5% advantage for the Xeon Platinum 8368). L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9454P vs 57 MB (total) on the Xeon Platinum 8368.

FeatureEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
Cores / Threads
48 / 96+26%
38 / 76
Boost Clock
3.8 GHz+12%
3.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.75 GHz+15%
2.4 GHz
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)+349%
57 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm, 6 nm-50%
10 nm
Architecture
Genoa (2022−2023)
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark
94,686+3%
92,054
Cinebench R23 Multi
20,000
Geekbench 6 Single
1,923
1,961+2%
Geekbench 6 Multi
18,576
25,000+35%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9454P uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Platinum 8368 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9454P versus DDR4-3200 on the Xeon Platinum 8368 — the EPYC 9454P supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 6 TB of RAM. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9454P) vs 8 (Xeon Platinum 8368). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9454P) vs 64 (Xeon Platinum 8368) — the EPYC 9454P offers 64 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9454P) and C621A (Xeon Platinum 8368).

FeatureEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
Socket
SP5
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB
6 TB
RAM Channels
12+50%
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+100%
64
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9454P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8368). Primary use case: EPYC 9454P targets Data Center / Single Socket, Xeon Platinum 8368 targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 9454P rivals Xeon 8468; Xeon Platinum 8368 rivals EPYC 7543.

FeatureEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Data Center / Single Socket
Server
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9454P launched at $4598 MSRP, while the Xeon Platinum 8368 debuted at $7214. On MSRP ($4598 vs $7214), the EPYC 9454P is $2616 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9454P delivers 20.6 pts/$ vs 12.8 pts/$ for the Xeon Platinum 8368 — making the EPYC 9454P the 47% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9454PXeon Platinum 8368
MSRP
$4598-36%
$7214
Performance per Dollar
20.6+61%
12.8
Release Date
2022
2021