EPYC 4464P vs Xeon Gold 6444Y

AMD

EPYC 4464P

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6444Y

16 Cores32 Thrd270 WWMax: 4 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 4464P

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +9.4% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $3,193 less on MSRP ($429 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
  • Delivers 744.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 110.0 vs 13.0 PassMark/$ ($429 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
  • Draws 105W instead of 270W, a 165W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Xeon Gold 6444Y needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 45 MB).

Xeon Gold 6444Y

2023

Why buy it

  • +40.6% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 32 MB).
  • 185.7% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4464P across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (47,176 vs 47,185).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.0 vs 110.0 PassMark/$ ($3,622 MSRP vs $429 MSRP).
  • 157.1% higher power demand at 270W vs 105W.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4464P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4464P better than Xeon Gold 6444Y?
Yes. EPYC 4464P is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 9.4% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4464P is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 9.4% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4464P is the better fit. You are getting 0% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4464P is the smarter buy today. EPYC 4464P is $3,193 cheaper on MSRP at $429 MSRP versus $3,622 MSRP, and it gives you a 9.4% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 744.5% better value on MSRP (110.0 vs 13.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4464P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2023) and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 16/32. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
1080p
low252 FPS205 FPS
medium231 FPS163 FPS
high200 FPS135 FPS
ultra172 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low222 FPS165 FPS
medium183 FPS126 FPS
high153 FPS99 FPS
ultra135 FPS77 FPS
4K
low154 FPS75 FPS
medium127 FPS61 FPS
high100 FPS48 FPS
ultra86 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
1080p
low585 FPS511 FPS
medium493 FPS443 FPS
high385 FPS354 FPS
ultra341 FPS293 FPS
1440p
low503 FPS430 FPS
medium444 FPS381 FPS
high352 FPS313 FPS
ultra294 FPS249 FPS
4K
low297 FPS267 FPS
medium268 FPS240 FPS
high238 FPS212 FPS
ultra204 FPS176 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
1080p
low1025 FPS1025 FPS
medium1114 FPS1005 FPS
high1037 FPS949 FPS
ultra875 FPS862 FPS
1440p
low938 FPS880 FPS
medium832 FPS777 FPS
high751 FPS722 FPS
ultra650 FPS651 FPS
4K
low573 FPS561 FPS
medium492 FPS460 FPS
high442 FPS399 FPS
ultra373 FPS328 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
1080p
low1180 FPS1179 FPS
medium1015 FPS1015 FPS
high942 FPS907 FPS
ultra828 FPS767 FPS
1440p
low1000 FPS934 FPS
medium873 FPS806 FPS
high748 FPS681 FPS
ultra634 FPS574 FPS
4K
low678 FPS684 FPS
medium594 FPS597 FPS
high525 FPS516 FPS
ultra437 FPS431 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4464P and Xeon Gold 6444Y

AMD

EPYC 4464P

The EPYC 4464P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,185 points. Launch price was $399.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6444Y

The Xeon Gold 6444Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 45 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 47,176 points. Launch price was $1,517.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4464P packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6444Y offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Xeon Gold 6444Y has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4464P versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6444Y — a 29.8% clock advantage for the EPYC 4464P (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The EPYC 4464P uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6444Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4464P scores 47,185 against the Xeon Gold 6444Y's 47,176 — a 0% lead for the EPYC 4464P. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4464P vs 45 MB on the Xeon Gold 6444Y.

FeatureEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
16 / 32+33%
Boost Clock
5.4 GHz+35%
4 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+3%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)
45 MB+41%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
5 nm-29%
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Raphael (2023−2025)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
47,185
47,176
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4464P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6444Y uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5200 on the EPYC 4464P versus 5600 on the Xeon Gold 6444Y — the Xeon Gold 6444Y supports 7.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6444Y supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4464P) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6444Y). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4464P) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6444Y) — the Xeon Gold 6444Y offers 52 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5,FL1 (EPYC 4464P) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6444Y).

FeatureEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
Socket
AM5
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
5200
5600+8%
Max RAM Capacity
128
4096+3100%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
80+186%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the EPYC 4464P has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4464P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6444Y). The EPYC 4464P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon Gold 6444Y requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4464P rivals Core i9-13900; Xeon Gold 6444Y rivals EPYC 9384X.

FeatureEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 4464P launched at $429 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6444Y debuted at $3622. On MSRP ($429 vs $3622), the EPYC 4464P is $3193 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4464P delivers 110.0 pts/$ vs 13.0 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6444Y — making the EPYC 4464P the 157.6% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4464PXeon Gold 6444Y
MSRP
$429-88%
$3622
Performance per Dollar
110.0+746%
13.0
Release Date
2024
2023