Core i9-9920X vs Xeon Gold 6242

Intel

Core i9-9920X

12 Cores24 Thrd165 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6242

16 Cores32 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.9 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-9920X

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.9% higher average FPS across 15 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (24,974 vs 24,994).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6242, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,189 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 6242 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon Gold 6242

2019

Why buy it

  • +0.1% higher PassMark.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads.
  • Draws 150W instead of 165W, a 15W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-9920X across 15 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6242 better than Core i9-9920X?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 6242 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i9-9920X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6242 is the better fit. You are getting 0.1% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 6242 is the smarter buy by a wide margin for a fresh build. Xeon Gold 6242 is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $1,189 MSRP, and it gives you 0.1% better PassMark. Core i9-9920X only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that is mostly used-market pricing on an obsolete 2018 platform. Even with 100.0% better value on paper (21.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a very cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA2066.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6242 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2018) and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 12/24. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
1080p
low173 FPS184 FPS
medium150 FPS148 FPS
high121 FPS120 FPS
ultra102 FPS93 FPS
1440p
low145 FPS146 FPS
medium122 FPS114 FPS
high98 FPS92 FPS
ultra83 FPS72 FPS
4K
low77 FPS68 FPS
medium70 FPS57 FPS
high55 FPS45 FPS
ultra43 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
1080p
low508 FPS400 FPS
medium437 FPS346 FPS
high374 FPS288 FPS
ultra339 FPS242 FPS
1440p
low438 FPS346 FPS
medium385 FPS307 FPS
high332 FPS256 FPS
ultra288 FPS213 FPS
4K
low271 FPS224 FPS
medium237 FPS199 FPS
high223 FPS177 FPS
ultra193 FPS146 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
1080p
low624 FPS625 FPS
medium547 FPS625 FPS
high499 FPS625 FPS
ultra435 FPS625 FPS
1440p
low577 FPS625 FPS
medium487 FPS612 FPS
high442 FPS580 FPS
ultra386 FPS512 FPS
4K
low444 FPS462 FPS
medium364 FPS361 FPS
high327 FPS322 FPS
ultra268 FPS261 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
1080p
low624 FPS625 FPS
medium624 FPS625 FPS
high624 FPS625 FPS
ultra624 FPS576 FPS
1440p
low624 FPS625 FPS
medium624 FPS598 FPS
high624 FPS517 FPS
ultra620 FPS444 FPS
4K
low624 FPS468 FPS
medium582 FPS421 FPS
high521 FPS377 FPS
ultra437 FPS328 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-9920X and Xeon Gold 6242

Intel

Core i9-9920X

The Core i9-9920X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 24,974 points. Launch price was $1,189.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6242

The Xeon Gold 6242 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 24,994 points. Launch price was $2,529.

Processing Power

The Core i9-9920X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6242 offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Xeon Gold 6242 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Core i9-9920X versus 3.9 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6242 — a 14.3% clock advantage for the Core i9-9920X (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i9-9920X uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6242 uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-9920X scores 24,974 against the Xeon Gold 6242's 24,994 — a 0.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 6242. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-9920X vs 22 MB on the Xeon Gold 6242.

FeatureCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
16 / 32+33%
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz+15%
3.9 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+25%
2.8 GHz
L3 Cache
19.25 MB (total)
22 MB+14%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
16 MB+1500%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
24,974
24,994
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Memory & Platform

The Core i9-9920X uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Gold 6242 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-9920XXeon Gold 6242
Socket
LGA2066
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0