EPYC 9684X vs Xeon 6960P

AMD

EPYC 9684X

96 Cores192 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon 6960P

72 Cores144 Thrd500 WWMax: 3.9 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9684X

2023

Why buy it

  • +166.7% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 432 MB).
  • Draws 400W instead of 500W, a 100W reduction.
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon 6960P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (122,017 vs 130,659).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 13.6 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $9,625 MSRP).

Xeon 6960P

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +6.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $5,131 less on MSRP ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
  • Delivers 64.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.6 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (432 MB vs 1.1 GB).
  • 25% higher power demand at 500W vs 400W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon 6960P better than EPYC 9684X?
Yes. Xeon 6960P is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 6.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 7.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon 6960P is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 6.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon 6960P is the better fit. You are getting 7.1% better PassMark, backed by 72 cores and 144 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon 6960P is the smarter buy today. Xeon 6960P is $5,131 cheaper on MSRP at $9,625 MSRP versus $14,756 MSRP, and it gives you a 6.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 64.2% better value on MSRP (13.6 vs 8.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon 6960P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2023), more multi-core headroom with 72 cores / 144 threads instead of 96/192, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
1080p
low169 FPS196 FPS
medium140 FPS159 FPS
high120 FPS128 FPS
ultra94 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low147 FPS159 FPS
medium119 FPS125 FPS
high95 FPS97 FPS
ultra76 FPS77 FPS
4K
low69 FPS73 FPS
medium59 FPS60 FPS
high46 FPS47 FPS
ultra38 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
1080p
low506 FPS524 FPS
medium442 FPS450 FPS
high353 FPS358 FPS
ultra287 FPS293 FPS
1440p
low416 FPS430 FPS
medium372 FPS380 FPS
high306 FPS311 FPS
ultra242 FPS247 FPS
4K
low256 FPS266 FPS
medium233 FPS239 FPS
high204 FPS209 FPS
ultra170 FPS174 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
1080p
low668 FPS985 FPS
medium558 FPS874 FPS
high519 FPS826 FPS
ultra452 FPS734 FPS
1440p
low509 FPS788 FPS
medium423 FPS689 FPS
high388 FPS651 FPS
ultra335 FPS579 FPS
4K
low374 FPS505 FPS
medium292 FPS397 FPS
high261 FPS353 FPS
ultra209 FPS288 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
1080p
low902 FPS985 FPS
medium822 FPS891 FPS
high708 FPS768 FPS
ultra623 FPS658 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS764 FPS
medium628 FPS667 FPS
high538 FPS571 FPS
ultra459 FPS486 FPS
4K
low517 FPS549 FPS
medium462 FPS489 FPS
high405 FPS430 FPS
ultra348 FPS369 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9684X and Xeon 6960P

AMD

EPYC 9684X

The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.

Intel

Xeon 6960P

The Xeon 6960P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2024-09-24. It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 72 cores and 144 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 432 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA7529. Thermal design power (TDP): 500 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s), MRDIMM(8800MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 130,659 points. Launch price was $9,625.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9684X packs 96 cores / 192 threads, while the Xeon 6960P offers 72 cores / 144 threads — the EPYC 9684X has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X versus 3.9 GHz on the Xeon 6960P — a 5.3% clock advantage for the Xeon 6960P (base: 2.55 GHz vs 2.7 GHz). The EPYC 9684X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon 6960P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9684X scores 122,017 against the Xeon 6960P's 130,659 — a 6.8% lead for the Xeon 6960P. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X vs 432 MB (total) on the Xeon 6960P.

FeatureEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
Cores / Threads
96 / 192+33%
72 / 144
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
3.9 GHz+5%
Base Clock
2.55 GHz
2.7 GHz+6%
L3 Cache
1152 MB (total)+167%
432 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
5 nm
Intel 3 nm-40%
Architecture
Genoa-X (2023)
Granite Rapids (2024−2025)
PassMark
122,017
130,659+7%
Geekbench 6 Single
2,100
Geekbench 6 Multi
60,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9684X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon 6960P uses LGA7529 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800 memory speed. The Xeon 6960P supports up to 3072 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB 199.2% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9684X) vs 96 (Xeon 6960P) — the EPYC 9684X offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9684X) and Intel 600 Series (Xeon 6960P).

FeatureEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
Socket
SP5
LGA7529
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
DDR5-6400
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB+100%
3072 GB
RAM Channels
12
12
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+33%
96
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9684X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon 6960P). Primary use case: EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads, Xeon 6960P targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P; Xeon 6960P rivals EPYC 9654.

FeatureEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads
Server
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9684X launched at $14756 MSRP, while the Xeon 6960P debuted at $9625. On MSRP ($14756 vs $9625), the Xeon 6960P is $5131 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9684X delivers 8.3 pts/$ vs 13.6 pts/$ for the Xeon 6960P — making the Xeon 6960P the 48.6% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9684XXeon 6960P
MSRP
$14756
$9625-35%
Performance per Dollar
8.3
13.6+64%
Release Date
2023
2024