
EPYC 9684X
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Xeon 6960P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9684X
2023Why buy it
- ✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 432 MB).
- ✅Draws 400W instead of 500W, a 100W reduction.
- ✅33.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon 6960P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (122,017 vs 130,659).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 13.6 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $9,625 MSRP).
Xeon 6960P
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +6.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $5,131 less on MSRP ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 64.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.6 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (432 MB vs 1.1 GB).
- ❌25% higher power demand at 500W vs 400W.
EPYC 9684X
2023Xeon 6960P
2024Why buy it
- ✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 432 MB).
- ✅Draws 400W instead of 500W, a 100W reduction.
- ✅33.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +6.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $5,131 less on MSRP ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 64.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.6 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($9,625 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon 6960P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (122,017 vs 130,659).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 13.6 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $9,625 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (432 MB vs 1.1 GB).
- ❌25% higher power demand at 500W vs 400W.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon 6960P better than EPYC 9684X?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 169 FPS | 196 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 159 FPS |
| high | 120 FPS | 128 FPS |
| ultra | 94 FPS | 100 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 147 FPS | 159 FPS |
| medium | 119 FPS | 125 FPS |
| high | 95 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 76 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 69 FPS | 73 FPS |
| medium | 59 FPS | 60 FPS |
| high | 46 FPS | 47 FPS |
| ultra | 38 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 506 FPS | 524 FPS |
| medium | 442 FPS | 450 FPS |
| high | 353 FPS | 358 FPS |
| ultra | 287 FPS | 293 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 416 FPS | 430 FPS |
| medium | 372 FPS | 380 FPS |
| high | 306 FPS | 311 FPS |
| ultra | 242 FPS | 247 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 256 FPS | 266 FPS |
| medium | 233 FPS | 239 FPS |
| high | 204 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 170 FPS | 174 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 668 FPS | 985 FPS |
| medium | 558 FPS | 874 FPS |
| high | 519 FPS | 826 FPS |
| ultra | 452 FPS | 734 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 509 FPS | 788 FPS |
| medium | 423 FPS | 689 FPS |
| high | 388 FPS | 651 FPS |
| ultra | 335 FPS | 579 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 374 FPS | 505 FPS |
| medium | 292 FPS | 397 FPS |
| high | 261 FPS | 353 FPS |
| ultra | 209 FPS | 288 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 902 FPS | 985 FPS |
| medium | 822 FPS | 891 FPS |
| high | 708 FPS | 768 FPS |
| ultra | 623 FPS | 658 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 721 FPS | 764 FPS |
| medium | 628 FPS | 667 FPS |
| high | 538 FPS | 571 FPS |
| ultra | 459 FPS | 486 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 517 FPS | 549 FPS |
| medium | 462 FPS | 489 FPS |
| high | 405 FPS | 430 FPS |
| ultra | 348 FPS | 369 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9684X and Xeon 6960P

EPYC 9684X
EPYC 9684X
The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.

Xeon 6960P
Xeon 6960P
The Xeon 6960P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2024-09-24. It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 72 cores and 144 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 432 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA7529. Thermal design power (TDP): 500 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s), MRDIMM(8800MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 130,659 points. Launch price was $9,625.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9684X packs 96 cores / 192 threads, while the Xeon 6960P offers 72 cores / 144 threads — the EPYC 9684X has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X versus 3.9 GHz on the Xeon 6960P — a 5.3% clock advantage for the Xeon 6960P (base: 2.55 GHz vs 2.7 GHz). The EPYC 9684X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon 6960P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9684X scores 122,017 against the Xeon 6960P's 130,659 — a 6.8% lead for the Xeon 6960P. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X vs 432 MB (total) on the Xeon 6960P.
| Feature | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 96 / 192+33% | 72 / 144 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 3.9 GHz+5% |
| Base Clock | 2.55 GHz | 2.7 GHz+6% |
| L3 Cache | 1152 MB (total)+167% | 432 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 5 nm | Intel 3 nm-40% |
| Architecture | Genoa-X (2023) | Granite Rapids (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 122,017 | 130,659+7% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,100 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 60,000 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9684X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon 6960P uses LGA7529 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800 memory speed. The Xeon 6960P supports up to 3072 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB — 199.2% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9684X) vs 96 (Xeon 6960P) — the EPYC 9684X offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9684X) and Intel 600 Series (Xeon 6960P).
| Feature | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA7529 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 | DDR5-6400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB+100% | 3072 GB |
| RAM Channels | 12 | 12 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+33% | 96 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9684X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon 6960P). Primary use case: EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads, Xeon 6960P targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P; Xeon 6960P rivals EPYC 9654.
| Feature | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads | Server |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9684X launched at $14756 MSRP, while the Xeon 6960P debuted at $9625. On MSRP ($14756 vs $9625), the Xeon 6960P is $5131 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9684X delivers 8.3 pts/$ vs 13.6 pts/$ for the Xeon 6960P — making the Xeon 6960P the 48.6% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9684X | Xeon 6960P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $14756 | $9625-35% |
| Performance per Dollar | 8.3 | 13.6+64% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2024 |
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